蘇教版語文上冊第十八課課件

1、Lesson 18:Wait! Dont Eat yet!,Warming up,What do you know about “ table manners”?,Discussion: What should you do when having dinner?,Have you ever had dinner with foreigners?,Table manners,To be continued,New words,society n. 社會 custom n. 風(fēng)俗 politely n. 有禮貌地 manner n. 禮貌；方式；方法 tablecloth n. 桌布 espec

2、ially n. 尤其 unless n. 除非 polite n. 有禮貌的 fork n. 叉子,serve n. 提供（飯菜） rude n. 粗魯?shù)?forever n. 永遠(yuǎn) toothpick n. 牙簽 Spaghetti n. 意大利面條 sauce n. 調(diào)味汁；醬 act n. 行動；扮演 compare n. 比較 theirs n. 他們的,Listening Task: Listen and answer the following questions:,Table manners in China and Canada are quite _. In China,

3、if your guests have no food on their plates, putting food on their plates is _. 3. Its _ to use a toothpick at the table. Keys:1.different 2.polite 3.rude,Reading Task: Read the text and decide the statements are true or false.,In China, if you drop something on the tablecloth, you usually pick it u

4、p and eat it. In Canada, to finish the food in front of the class in polite. In China, everybody has a knife at the table.,Language notes,wait 不及物動詞，“等，等候” wait for等某人/某物 Who are you waiting for at the school gate? 你在這校門口等誰？ They are waiting for the NO. 3 Bus. 他們正在等3路車。,Have you had dinner with a fo

5、reigner? 你曾經(jīng)和外國人吃過飯嗎？ ever “曾經(jīng)”，常用在現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句中。例如： Have you ever eaten Italian food? 你曾經(jīng)吃過意大利食物嗎？ Has my sister ever been to my grandparents home? 我妹妹曾經(jīng)去過爺爺奶奶家嗎？,All societies have customs about how to eat politely. 各國都有怎樣的吃大有禮貌的習(xí)俗。 句中how to eat politely是 “疑問詞+不定式”在句中作介詞about的賓語。 疑問詞who, which, wha

6、t, when, where, how等后接不定式，構(gòu)成不定式短語，在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。 When to start has not been decided. 何時動身還未決定。(作主語) I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪里。(作賓語) The question is how to use the machine. 問題是怎么使用機器。(作表語),You dont pick it up, and you certainly dont eat it! 你不會撿起它，并且你一定不會吃它。 pick up: To take up (something) by

7、hand: 拿起：用手拿起（某物）： pick up a book. 撿起一本書 To collect or gather: 收集或聚集： picked up the broken pieces of glass. 拾起玻璃碎片 To tidy up: 整理，收拾： Lets pick up the living room. 我們收拾一下臥室吧 To take on (passengers or freight, for example): 承載（客人，貨物等）： The bus picks up commuters at three stops. 公共汽車在三個站載送通勤者,.In Chin

8、a, if your guests have no food on their plates, putting food on their plates is polite. 在中國，如果你的客人盤子里沒有食物了，把食物放在他們的盤子里是有禮貌的行為。 Putting food on their plates is polite中putting food on their plates 是動詞-ing形式作主語，用單數(shù)謂語。 Riding a bike is exercise. 騎自行車是一種鍛煉。 Walking to school is good for you. 步行去上學(xué)對你的健康有好

9、處。,Here are some other customs in Canada that everyone knows. 這里有一些在加拿大大家都知道的習(xí)俗。 that everyone knows做定語從句修飾some other customers。that做定語從句的賓語。 That在定語從句中既可指人又可指物，在從句中that既可作主語，或謂語動詞的賓格，但不能放在介詞后作介詞的賓語。 The piano that he likes is black. 他喜歡的鋼琴師黑色的。 The doll that can sing costs $150. 那個會唱歌的洋娃娃價值150美元。,以下幾種情況必須用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。 當(dāng)先行詞是及指人又指物的并列名詞時。例如： They talked about the persons and the book that interested them. 他們在談?wù)撃切┳屗麄兏信d趣的那些任何那本書。 當(dāng)先行詞為all,或含有some, any, no, something等不定代詞時。,All that they can do is to wait. 他們所能做的所有的事就是等待。 先行詞被the only, the very, the last修