book8unit5reading課件

1、Meeting your ancestors,Reading,1,PPT學習交流,What are they?,Terra cotta warriors and horses (兵馬俑),Inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells (甲骨文),2,PPT學習交流,What is archaeology?,These objects above are finds of _.,archaeology,3,PPT學習交流,Archaeology is the science that studies human cultures through the rec

2、overy, analysis, and interpretation of material remains and environmental data, including architecture, features, landscapes and so on.,Archaeology studies buildings, graves, tools and other objects related to people in the past, in order to learn about their culture and society.,Sounds Reasonable?,

3、4,PPT學習交流,Do you know any famous cultural relics? Where are they?,5,PPT學習交流,Huge Stone Statues,Chile,6,PPT學習交流,Peru,Machu Picchu,7,PPT學習交流,bracelet,Funeral mask,Egypt,Tomb of Tutankhamun,8,PPT學習交流,You know, China is a country with a long history and brilliant culture. Thanks to archaeology, were abl

4、e to follow the dream of meeting our ancestors.,9,PPT學習交流,Some famous cultural sites/relics in China,10,PPT學習交流,Xian,Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses,11,PPT學習交流,金面銅人頭像,銅獸面,玉璋,青銅縱目面具,Sanxingdui Museum,Sichuan,12,PPT學習交流,Mawangdui Han Dynasty Tomb,金縷玉衣,云紋漆鐘,Hunan,13,PPT學習交流,Bronze Bell Chime (編鐘),Hubei

5、,14,PPT學習交流,Simuwu Ding,Henan,15,PPT學習交流,In pairs, try to identify these objects and discuss:,What is the object? What is it made of? What was it used for? What are the modern alternatives?,16,PPT學習交流,A household object from Greece,clay lamp,clay/pottery,to light the house,electric light,17,PPT學習交流,

6、A musical instrument,Chinese chimes,metal, possibly bronze or brass,to provide music,xylophone (木琴),18,PPT學習交流,A face of an Egyptian Pharaoh,death mask,gold,to cover the face of the pharaoh after his death,none,19,PPT學習交流,A stone tool,stone/ jade axe,stone/jade,to chop wood,chain saw (鏈鋸),Can you te

7、ll the accurate period that this object belong to?,20,PPT學習交流,Do you know what it is?,Which period of time did he belong to?,Do you know anything else about the Upper Cave Men?,Stone Age,21,PPT學習交流,The life of human in Stone Age,Where did the people in Stone Age live ?,22,PPT學習交流,Zhoukoudian Caves,2

8、3,PPT學習交流,24,PPT學習交流,Do you know about Zhoukou Dian? Where is it? What is famous for?,It is on the Longgu Mountain, Fangshan District, Beijing. It is famous for Peking Man, a complete skull (頭蓋骨) of an ape-man(猿人) dating back 600,000 years.,Pre-reading,25,PPT學習交流,北京人頭蓋骨化石,北京猿人復原圖,26,PPT學習交流,27,PPT學習

9、交流,28,PPT學習交流,A VISIR TO THE ZHOUKOUDIAN CAVES,29,PPT學習交流,Skimming to get general ideas,30,PPT學習交流,Stage 1: Stage 2: Stage 3:,Skim the passage and write down the three stages of the archaeologists part of the dialogue.,_ in the cave,What can we learn from the _,What can we learn from the _,A VISIR T

10、O THE ZHOUKOUDIAN CAVES,Life,needle,necklace,Learning tips: Pay attention to the pictures.,31,PPT學習交流,Which of the following shows us the earliest people and the modern people have something in common?,A. People hung animal skins to keep out the coldB. People never grew their own cropsC. People use

11、scienceD. People care about their appearance,32,PPT學習交流,Scanning to get detail information,33,PPT學習交流,1. Early people used blankets to keep them warm. 2. The archaeologists have found the bones of tigers and bears in the caves. 3. Early people used animal skins and fiber to make their clothes. 4. Th

12、e early people didnt grow their own crops.,T or F,Task one,Careful reading,34,PPT學習交流,scare,burning,Careful reading,I. Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.,bones,fire,Layers,six metres,skins,35,PPT學習交流,bone,clothes,methods,Tools,wore,cut,clean,36,PPT學習交流,How did they make clothes?,Their c

13、lothes were made from animal _. They used _stone tools to_ the animals and _ their skin. Then smaller _ were used to clean the fat and meat from them. They had to _ an ample amount of salt inside the skin to make it _ enough. finally, they would have cut it and _the pieces together with _ made of an

14、imal bones.,skins,sharpened,scrapers,rub,cut up,remove,soft,sewn,needles,37,PPT學習交流,appearance,animal bones,cut up,fish bones,caught,seashells,travelled,ate,nearby,traded,38,PPT學習交流,Write down three ways in which the life of early people differs from your own.,Use the information from the reading pa

15、ssage to help you with each category. Homes: _ Tools: _ Clothes: _,Careful reading,Task three,39,PPT學習交流,caves, perhaps with skins to keep out the cold,scrapers, axe-heads, bone needles,animal skins sewn together with needles and thread, necklaces,40,PPT學習交流,Reading Comprehension,41,PPT學習交流,Reading

16、Comprehension,Choose the best answer.,The main idea of the text is about the_ of our earliest people in the Zhoukoudian Caves. A. life and habits B. food and clothing C. homes and fishing D. farming and hunting,A,2. Where do the caves lie? A. In the forest. B. On the seaside. C. At the foot of the h

17、ill. D. Higher up the hill.,42,PPT學習交流,3. Through the conversation, everything about our earliest people is mentioned EXCEPT _ . A. homesB. tools C. dress D. entertainment 4. Our earliest people in the Zhoukoudian Caves kept themselves warm by _. A. working B. fighting C. making fires D. hunting,D,C

18、,43,PPT學習交流,5. Evidence has showed that the earliest people in the Caves used _ to make clothes according to the conversation. A. leaves B. tree skins C. animal skins D. cotton 6. From the conversation we can infer that the earliest people in the Caves were very _. A. busy and rich B. idle and lazy

19、C. clever and hard working D. stupid and cruel,C,C,44,PPT學習交流,7. What can we infer from the sentences- “This one looks very like a fish bone. Is it reasonable? -Yes indeed, as the botanical analyses have shown us, all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake. Probably there were fish in it.”? A. Being an archaeologist needs a wide range of knowledge. B. A lake is not the sea. C. People can identify the