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1、英 語,第3講 七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Modules 14,1watch (n.) (復(fù)數(shù)形式)手表 2lose (v.) (adj.)迷路的;丟失的 3I (pron.) (名詞性物主代詞)我的 4hers (pron.) (形容詞性物主代詞)她的 5careful (adj.) (adj.反義詞)粗心的 (adv.)仔細(xì)地 6piano (n.) (n.)鋼琴家 7ride (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞) 8teach (v.) (n.)教師 (過去式)教;講授 9worry (v.) (adj.) 著急的;擔(dān)心的 10fly (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞),watches,lost,mine
2、,her,careless,carefully,pianist,rode,ridden,teacher,taught,worried,flew,flown,11swim (v.) (n.)游泳者 (ing形式) (過去式) (過去分詞) 12win (v.) (n.)獲勝者 (過去式) 13early (adj.&adv.) (比較級(jí)) (最高級(jí)) 14life (n.) (復(fù)數(shù)形式)生活;生命 15rain (n.) (adj.)下雨的 16wind (n.) (adj.)有風(fēng)的 17true (adj.) (adv.)真正地;真實(shí)地 (n.)真相 18cheap (adj.) (比較級(jí))
3、(最高級(jí)) 19heavy (adj.) (比較級(jí)) (最高級(jí)) 20rise (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞),swimmer,swimming,swam,swum,winner,won,earlier,earliest,lives,rainy,windy,truly,truth,cheaper,cheapest,heavier,heaviest,rose,risen,1first 首先;第一 2be 小心(對(duì)待) 3from 從現(xiàn)在開始 4 a 匆匆忙忙 5look 尋找 6 幾百;成百上千 7worry 擔(dān)心 8get sb. 與某人相處融洽 9be sth. 樂于做某事 10 正如;
4、正像,of all,careful with,now on,in,hurry,for,hundreds of,about,on/along well with,ready to do,just like,11go 復(fù)習(xí);練習(xí) 12look sth. 盼望做某事 13make sb. 和某人交朋友 14enjoy 過得愉快 15go 去觀光 16 the (在)將來 17be 能夠做 18 實(shí)現(xiàn);成真 19 well 和;又;也 20not . . 不僅而且 21take 散步 22not. 不再,over,forward to doing,friends with,oneself,sights
5、eeing,in,future,able to,come true,as,only,but also,a walk,any more,1 some nice gloves. 這(兒)是一些漂亮的手套。 2 bag is this? 這是誰的包? Its 它是我的。 3I play piano,but play table tennis. 我會(huì)彈鋼琴,但不會(huì)打乒乓球。 4Id like to the Music Club I can play the violin. 因?yàn)槲視?huì)拉小提琴,所以我想加入音樂俱樂部。,Here are,Whose,mine,can,the,cant,join,becau
6、se,5Im everybody would like a clean classroom,just home. 我相信大家都想要一個(gè)干凈的教室,就像一個(gè)家一樣。 6What you at the weekend? 周末你打算做什么? 7 going to be there? 還有誰在那兒? 8I they the match. 我希望他們贏這場(chǎng)比賽。 9How students learn twenty time? 二十年后學(xué)生們將怎樣學(xué)習(xí)? 10 life be in the future? 將來的生活會(huì)怎么樣?,like,sure,are,going to do,Who else is,
7、hope,win,will,in,years,What will,like,1enjoy 【典例在線】 Most of the people in Zhejiang enjoy the rice dumplings from Jiaxing.大部分浙江人喜歡吃嘉興的粽子。 Were enjoying the school trip a lot.我們非常享受學(xué)校旅行帶來的快樂。 Lie on the beach and enjoy the sun.躺在沙灘上,享受著陽光。 【拓展精析】 enjoy表示“享受;欣賞;喜愛”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)只能用動(dòng)名詞形式,與之類似的詞還有avoid(避免),consi
8、der(考慮),finish(完成),mind(介意),risk(冒險(xiǎn))等。enjoy oneself意為“過得愉快,玩得高興”。,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)We enjoyed _C_ in the park yesterday. Aus Bour Courselves Dyourself (2)My old neighbor Charles enjoys _C_ photos.He always goes out with his camera.(2013,孝感) Atake Bto take Ctaking Dtook (3)Every Sunday I drive to the countr
9、yside and enjoy(享受)the quiet life there.,2hundred 【典例在線】 There are over eight hundred students in our school.我們學(xué)校有800多個(gè)學(xué)生。 Hundreds of people took part in the activity last week.上一周,幾百人參加了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。 【拓展精析】 hundred是數(shù)詞“百”,當(dāng)其前有具體數(shù)字時(shí),hundred后不加“s”。hundred組成的短語:hundreds of(幾百;成百上千)。類似用法的詞還有thousand(千),million
10、(百萬),billion(十億)。,【活學(xué)活用】 (4)Yesterday _C_ people came to the town to watch the car race.(2014,重慶) Ahundreds Bhundred Chundreds of Dhundred of (5)When he arrived at the airport,Lee Minho found that _D_ fans were waiting for him there.(2014,東營) Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of,3look forward
11、 to 【典例在線】 Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我期待著明天的足球比賽。 Theyre looking forward to visiting the science museum with you.他們期待著和你一起參觀那個(gè)科技博物館。 【拓展精析】 look forward to中的“to”是介詞,其后可接名詞、代詞,接動(dòng)詞要用其ing形式。 類似的短語還有:be used to(習(xí)慣于),lead to(導(dǎo)致),pay attention to(注意),stick to(堅(jiān)持),turn to(轉(zhuǎn)身,求助于),re
12、fer to(談到,參考)等。,【活學(xué)活用】 (6)Were looking forward _C_ with you. Aworking Bto work Cto working Dwork (7)Im looking forward to _C_ you again. Asee Bsees Cseeing Dsaw,4not only.but also. 【典例在線】 She not only plays well,but also writes music.她不僅演奏得好,而且還會(huì)作曲。 Not only the students but also their teacher is en
13、joying the film.不僅學(xué)生們?cè)谛蕾p這部影片,他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。 Not only did he speak more correctly,but also he spoke more easily. 他不僅說得更正確,而且講得更簡潔明了。,【拓展精析】 not only.but also.用于連接兩個(gè)并列成分,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者,意為“不僅而且”。若連接的兩個(gè)成分作主語,其謂語與靠近的主語保持一致;若連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí),not only放在句首,則其后的句子要倒裝。 類似的短語有:neither.nor.(既不也不);either.or.(要么要么);連接并列的主語時(shí),謂語采取就
14、近原則。 【注意】both.and.的謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)。,【活學(xué)活用】 (8)Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai? I may live _B_ in a hotel _ in a friends house.(2014,呼和浩特) Aboth;and Beither;or Cneither;nor Dnot only;but also (9)李明不僅聰明而且勤奮。(2014,鹽城) Li_Ming_is_not_only_clever_but_also_hardworking.,(10)Tim,how do your pare
15、nts like pop music? _B_ my dad _ my mom likes it.They both prefer classical music.(2014,福州) AEither;or BNeither;nor CNot only;but also DBoth;and (11)我感到驚訝,我和大衛(wèi)都未受邀參加這個(gè)晚會(huì)。(2014,黃石) I felt surprised that neither David nor I was invited to take part in the evening.,1Here is/are.這(些)是 【典例在線】 Here are so
16、me books.這兒是一些書。 Here are some ideas.這兒是一些觀點(diǎn)。 【拓展精析】 Here is/are.是一個(gè)倒裝句型,is/are由后面的主語決定。在這個(gè)倒裝句型中,主語一定要是名詞,主語是代詞時(shí),則用部分倒裝。在“Here be”句型中,be動(dòng)詞一般用is/are,不用其他的形式。,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)Here _A_ your letter from your parents. Ais Bare Cwas Dwere (2)May I have a look at that book? _B_ AHere are you BHere you are CThere
17、 are you DThere you are,2Im going to check my email.我打算查看一下我的電子郵件。 【典例在線】 Im going to lie on the beach for a day. 我打算在沙灘上躺一天。 In the afternoon,Im going to have a piano lesson. 下午,我將去上鋼琴課。,【拓展精析】 be going to do結(jié)構(gòu)表示“打算,計(jì)劃要做某事”,用于表達(dá)將來的動(dòng)作,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。be going to do結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成如下:,【活學(xué)活用】 (3)Hurry up!The sky is cover
18、ed with black clouds.Im afraid it _B_(2014,麗水) Arains Bis going to rain Crained Dwas raining (4)There _D_ a sports meeting in our school next week.(2014,南充) Awill have Bis going to have Care going to be Dis going to be,3There will be robots in peoples home.在人們家里將會(huì)有機(jī)器人。 【典例在線】 I think there will be l
19、ess room to live.我認(rèn)為將會(huì)有更少的地方居住。 People will not use the paper money.人們將不用紙幣。 【拓展精析】 一般將來時(shí)表示將來要發(fā)生的事情或?qū)淼念A(yù)測(cè)。其肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為:will動(dòng)詞原形。否定式:will notwont。一般疑問式則將will提到句首。 there will be.是there be句型的一般將來時(shí),意為“將有”。表示有計(jì)劃性進(jìn)行的時(shí)候可用be going to代替will。,【活學(xué)活用】 (5)There _D_ a sports meet in our school next week.(2014,銅仁) Ais
20、Bwill have Care Dwill be (6)Robots _A_ more heavy work for us in the future.(2014,天津) Awill do Bdid Chave done Dwere doing,1look for,find,find out 【典例在線】 My keys are lost.I have looked for them here and there,but I cant find them.我的鑰匙丟了,我到處找,但我找不到。 If you burned yourself by accident,you should first
21、 find out how bad it is.如果你意外地?zé)阶约海銘?yīng)該先查明傷勢(shì)有多嚴(yán)重。 【拓展精析】 find動(dòng)詞,意為“找到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果。 look for意為“尋找”,強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過程。 find out意為“查明(事實(shí)或事情的真相)”。,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)What are you doing? Im looking_for my pen. (2)Didnt you find it? No,I didnt. (3)“The glass is broken.I must find_out who did it.”he said,2put on,wear,dress,(be)
22、in 【典例在線】 Its cold.Put on your coat.天冷,穿上外套。 The girl is wearing a red dress.那女孩穿著一條紅裙子。 The woman dressed her daughter in a pair of jeans today.那女士今天給她女兒穿了一條牛仔褲。 She is too young to get dressed.她太小不會(huì)穿衣服。 The girl in red is my daughter.那個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩是我的女兒。,【拓展精析】 put on,wear,(be) in都有“穿,戴”的意思。put on強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;
23、wear和(be) in強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),in的后面除了接表“服飾”的名詞外,還可接表顏色的詞,表示“穿顏色的衣服”;dress是“給穿衣服”的意思,其賓語是人而不是衣服。其用法有:dress sb.in衣服(給某人穿衣服);get dressed(穿衣服);dress up(裝扮)。 【活學(xué)活用】 用方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填空。 put on,wear,dress,get dressed,dress up,in (4)The girls mother wasnt at home.So she dressed herself this morning. (5)She is wearing/in a
24、 white skirt today. (6)He often dresses in a pair of blue jeans. (7)Its very hot.Dont put_on a thick coat. (8)The old man dressed_up as a Father Christmas that day.,3also,too,as well(as),either 【典例在線】 He can also sing the English song.他也會(huì)唱這首英文歌。 If you dont go to the party,I wont,either.如果你不去參加聚會(huì),我也
25、不去。 He is a teacher and a writer as well.他是一名教師,也是一名作家。 I am good at maths as well as Chinese.我擅長語文,也擅長數(shù)學(xué)。,【拓展精析】 also用于肯定句,一般放在be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。 too與as well用于肯定句的句末。too前面可用逗號(hào)與前句隔開,也可不用。either用于否定句的句末,其前要用逗號(hào)與前面的內(nèi)容隔開。 as well as也有“也,并且,還”之意,可用來連接兩個(gè)相同的成分,但強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在前面,不在后面,翻譯時(shí)先譯后面,再譯前面。,【活學(xué)活用】 (9)An
26、n cant speak Japanese.She cant speak German,_C_ AalsoBtooCeitherDas well (10)They have bought a new car,too.(改為否定句) They havent bought a new car,either (11)Tom,as well as Jane and Mike goes(go/goes) to school by bus.,4win,beat 【典例在線】 He won a game.他勝一局。 He always beats me in tennis.他打網(wǎng)球總是贏我。 【拓展精析】
27、win意為“贏得(某個(gè)項(xiàng)目)”,后面一般接match,race,war,prize,game等。 beat意為“打敗”。beat后可接人或隊(duì)名,意思是“擊敗對(duì)手”。,【活學(xué)活用】 (12)Which team do you think will be the winner(win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup?(2014,鹽城) (13)The Chinese national womens badminton team _C_ the Japanese team by 31 in India on May 24.(2014,陜西) Awon Blost Cbeat
28、Dmissed,一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1My friend Jenny often helps _B_ with _ English.(2013,宜賓) AI;we Bme;my Cmy;me DI;my 2Do you enjoy_C_a volunteer? If you want_this,youd better join us. Abeing;knowing Bto be;knowing Cbeing;to know Dto be;to know 3Do you know_D_a report on English learning tomorrow morning? Really?Ill
29、go and listen to it. Ais there Bthere is going to have Cwill there be Dthere is going to be,4Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?(2014,濰坊) Not yet.Im _D_ seeing it.Its said the film is great! Alooking down on Blooking out for Clooking up to Dlooking forward to 5The child doesn
30、t need any help.He is old enough to _C_ himself. Aput on Bwear Cdress Ddress up,6Mike,please turn down the music,_C_ Lucy _ Lily are sleeping. Sorry,Ill do it right away.(2013,黔西南) Aneither;nor Beither;or Cboth;and Dnot only;but also 7My sister _C_ her cat yesterday,but she didnt _ it. Afound;look f
31、or Blooked;found Clooked for;find Dlooks for;finds,8Jeff,our team _C_ the match. Well done.Congratulations! Abeat Bfailed Cwon Dhit 9On June 2nd this year,_A_ people celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival near the Songhua River.To our joy,there was little rubbish left.(2014,哈爾濱) Athousands of Bthousand
32、 Ctwo thousands Dthousand of 10Im busy now.I _C_ to you after school this afternoon.(2014,河北) Atalk Btalked Cwill talk Dhave talked,二、根據(jù)漢語意思和短語提示完成句子。 11這是一件漂亮的禮物,你能把它帶去給吉姆嗎?(Here be.) Here_is_a_nice/beautiful_present/gift.Could_you_bring_it_to_Jim? 12他喜歡法語,也喜歡英語。(as well as.) He_likes_English_as_well_as_French. 13三十分鐘后我們?cè)谶@兒集合。(in thirty minutes) We_will_meet_in_thirty_minutes. 14他喜歡裝扮成圣誕老人來給孩子們分發(fā)禮物。(20
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