B5, U2 知識(shí)點(diǎn)(模塊五第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)).ppt

1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language Points,New words,consist vi. clarify vt. break away divide vt. convenience n,組成，在于，一致,分配，分開,掙脫，擺脫,方便,澄清，闡明,Explanation,1. How many countries does UK consist of ?,大不列顛由多少個(gè)國家組成？,consist of 由組成，由構(gòu)成，包括（注意：不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）= be made up of Grade Two consists of 12 classes.

2、Grade Two is made up of 12 classes.,這個(gè)俱樂部由位以上的會(huì)員構(gòu)成。 This club consists of more than 200 members.,consist in 基于，在于，存在之中,幸福在于勞動(dòng)。,Happiness consists in labor.,consist with 與 一致 His actions dont consist with his words. 他言行不一。,2. You can easily clarify this question if you study British history .,如果你研究了英

3、國歷史，很容易就能弄清楚 這一問題。,clarify vt. 澄清，講清楚；闡明 vi. 澄清， 清楚，明了;易懂事 Could you clarify the question？ His mind suddenly clarified. 他的頭腦突然清醒了 拓展：clarification ,klrfken n.,你能解釋清楚這個(gè)問題嗎？,3. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.,然而,愛爾蘭的南部卻不愿意(組建聯(lián)合王國)， 它脫離出去,建

4、立了自己的政府。,break v. (broke, broken) 習(xí)慣搭配： break away 脫離、破壞、出故障、分解 break down拋錨，出故障，身體跨了 break into闖入，突然發(fā)出 break out （戰(zhàn)爭、瘟疫、火災(zāi)）爆發(fā) break off 中斷 break the rules違反規(guī)則 break the records打破記錄,4. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas.,值得贊揚(yáng)的是,這四個(gè)國家的確在一些方面共同合作。,to ones credit,值得贊揚(yáng);為帶來

5、榮譽(yù);在 名下,Its to her credit that Jane overcame all the difficulties. 值得表揚(yáng)的是簡克服了一切困難。,credit 信任，學(xué)分，贊揚(yáng)，信貸,rural credit cooperative of Shandong 山東省農(nóng)村信用合作社 He earned enough credits for his degree. You should give him some credit for all the efforts hes put in. 贊揚(yáng) No credit is given to this restaurant. 本店概

6、不賒賬。,5. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 英格蘭是這四個(gè)國家中最大的,為了方便起見,它大致被分成了三個(gè)地區(qū) convenience n. 方便，便利,I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. at ones convenience 在某人便利的時(shí)候 在我便利的時(shí)候就去看你。 Ill go to see you at my convenienc

7、e. for conveniences sake(理由),為了方便起見,為了方便，我把參考書放在書桌附近,convenient adj. 適合需要的，方便的 (主語通常是物而不是人),我住在商場(chǎng)附近,買東西很方便。 Its very convenient for me to go shopping because I live near the market. 這里談話不方便。 Its not convenient to talk here. a convenient place/ time,divide 意為“把一個(gè)整體分成若干個(gè)部分” 常與 into, among, between搭配，

8、divide into 把分成 divide sth. among sb.在分配 divided by某數(shù)除以另一數(shù),Six divided by three is two. 6除以3等于2.,辨析：divide, separate divide (into) 把 分成 ；分割 為 把整體分成若干部分，破壞了賓語的完整性 separate (from)把與 分隔;隔離;分離 把原來連在一起或靠近的分隔開來，沒有破壞賓語的完整性，只是將賓語分開,The world _ into seven continents. Lets _the cake into three. He _the big eg

9、gs from the small ones.,is divided,divide,separated,The apple was _ into two. We _the money equally. 3.The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan from Fujian.,試一試,divided,divided,separates,6.Its a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 建于19世紀(jì)的工業(yè)城市不吸引游客真有點(diǎn)遺憾。,attract,vt. 吸引; 引起注意; 引誘,It was her beauty that attracted me.,是她的美吸引了我。,attraction n 吸引，引力，誘惑 Can y