高中英語 Unit 2 English around the world Period One課件 新人教版必修1.ppt

1、Period OneWarming Up they are different in their vocabulary，grammar, pronunciation and intonation. These different kinds of English develop from history, geography, politics and the influence of other languages. Some of the major kinds of English are British English, American English, Canadian Engli

2、sh，Australian English，Indian English and Caribbean English. The English spoken in Africa is different from country to country. Thus there are Nigerian English，South African English，Kenyan English and so on.,All types of English originated from the English spoken in England. American English has now

3、replaced British English. This is mostly because of the influence of the United States through the cinema and music，technology and trade. The most noticeable differences between American and British English are in spelling，pronunciation and vocabulary. Many words that end in “our” in British English

4、 end in “or” in American English. Words ending in “se” are British English while their American ones end in “ze”. Some vocabulary items, too, are different. There arc also many differences in expressions. The Americans would say “I just ate” as opposed to “Ive just eaten” in British English.In Ameri

5、can English, Mary is “on the team”， while in British English, Mary is “in the team”.,.核心單詞 一、單詞拼寫 1.Production in the factories stopped because of _(頻繁的)power failures. 2.You can always tell the difference between the tourists and _(當(dāng)?shù)厝?. 3.A dead body was found under the bridge，but it was hard to d

6、etermine the _(身份). 4.If you want to read quickly and well，you should increase your _(詞匯).,知 識(shí) 梳 理,5.Parents noticed the _(逐漸的)change in their children. 6.He is not a Chinese but he can speak Chinese _(流利地). 7.The report is written in the _(官方的)style and is only for officers. 8.His _(公寓)covers 200 s

7、quare meters，which I like very much.,答案1.frequent2.natives3.identity4.vocabulary5.gradual6.fluently7.official8.apartment,二、單句語法填空 1.In some important ways，they are different from one _. 2.Because _ that English began to _ (speak) in many other countries. 3._ (actual) all languages change and develop

8、 over time. 4.At that time it was based _ on German than the English we speak now. 5.Those _ ruled England spoke first Danish. 6.The _ (late) gave a separate identity to American English spellings.,答案1.another2.of；be spoken3.Actually4.more5.who6.latter,.重點(diǎn)短語 用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 such as；more than；because of

9、；over time；at present 1.People crowded on the road and could not go forward _ the traffic accident some cars had made. 2.A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology，_ China. 3.A number of famous people were _ at the meeting. 4.Things have changed a lot _. 5.You know he

10、is _ our teacher.He is also our friend. 答案1.because of2.such as3.at present4.over time5.more than,.寫作句式 句式運(yùn)用(完成句子) 1.With your partner，list the countries _ (使用英語) as an official language. 2.Native English speakers can understand each other _ (即使他們不說) the same kind of English. 3._ (你為什么認(rèn)為) people all

11、 over the world want to learn English?,4.Today _ (更多的人說英語) as their first，second or a foreign language than ever before. 5.Do you know that _ (不止有一種) English?,答案1.that use English2.even if they dont speak3.Why do you think 4.more people speak English5.there is more than one kind of,.用課文中的詞語替換畫線部分 1.

12、He moved_towards me and asked for a light._ 2.We dont have any more information at the present time. _ 3.He presented two solutions.The second seems much better. _ 4.Animals like cats and dogs dont need hibernation(冬眠). _ 5.Languages change with time going by. _ 6.Her interest in this subject increa

13、ses little by little._,答案1.came up to2.at present3.The latter4.such as5.over time 6.Gradually,1._ you know，English has changed over time.Why？Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate 2._ each other.At first，English 3._ (base) more on German than the English we spea

14、k at 4._. Then 5._(gradual) new settlers came and enriched the English language and especially 6._vocabulary.So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 7._ (wide) vocabulary than ever before.In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people 8._ (

15、take) to Australia too.English began to be spoken in 9._ countries.,.課文縮寫,Finally by the 19th century the language was settled.At that time two big changes in English spelling happened：first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Langu

16、age.The latter gave 10._ separate identity to American English spelling.,答案1.As2.with3.was based4.present5.gradually6.its7.wider 8.were taken9.both10.a,【知識(shí)鏈接】 1.Do you know that there is more than one kind of English？你知道有不止一種英語嗎？ (1)more than one單數(shù)名詞，意為“不止一個(gè)”，在語意上雖為復(fù)數(shù)，但作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 (2)more than/mor

17、e.than.比更，與其說倒不如說,More than one student was late for class this morning. 今天早晨不止一個(gè)學(xué)生遲到了。 He is more than a friend to me.He is also my teacher. 他不僅是我的朋友。他還是我的老師。 We are more than glad to help you. 我們非常樂意幫助你。 He is more lucky than clever. 與其說他聰明，不如說他幸運(yùn)。,單句語法填空 More than one question _ (raise) at yester

18、days meeting. Do you need any help，Lucy? Yes.The job is more _ I could do myself. 答案was raisedthan,2.Yes.Id like to come up to your apartment.好的，我樂意去你的公寓。 come up走近；上來；發(fā)芽；發(fā)生；被提及，被提出，被討論；出現(xiàn) come up with 提出 come about發(fā)生 come across偶然遇到 come along跟隨，進(jìn)展 come out出版；開花；罷工 come to合計(jì)，共計(jì) come true實(shí)現(xiàn) The problem came up at the meeting. 這個(gè)問題在會(huì)議上被提出來了。 I do believe that our dream w