初中英語(yǔ)人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)課.ppt

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) （The Present Continuous Tense） 復(fù)習(xí)課 陳治鑫,What are they doing?,They are dancing.,What is Yan Zhenxi doing?,She is playing basketball.,What is panda doing?,He is swimming.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：_,Be + V.-ing,現(xiàn)在分詞ing，變法有4種 一般直接加，見(jiàn)e去e加 重讀輔元輔，雙寫(xiě)尾字母 ie結(jié)尾變?yōu)閥，再把ing加,現(xiàn)在分詞變法口訣,Exercises： 分別寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式 1. cross_ 2.ta

2、ke_ 3. get_ 4. say_ 5. have_ 6. stop_ 7. make_ 8. go_ 9. rain_10. skate_ 11. swim_12. lie_,crossing,taking,getting,saying,having,stopping,making,going,raining,skating,swimming,lying,I. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),用法： 表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now連用。標(biāo)志詞有：Look! Listen! Dont be noisy!等。 表現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)，常與these days, this m

3、onth, all the morning等連用。,句式結(jié)構(gòu)：,1)肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+_+_ 2)否定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+_+_ 3)一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：_+主語(yǔ)+_? 肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+ am/is/are. 否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+ am/is/are+ not.,Be動(dòng)詞,Be動(dòng)詞(not),Be動(dòng)詞,V.-ing,V.-ing,V.-ing,Exercises： 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞 （含縮略形式）。 The old people are dancing in the park. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句并補(bǔ)全否定回答) -_the old people_ in the park

4、? -No, _ _. 2. My mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. (改為否定句) My mother_ _ the dishes in the kitchen.,Are,dancing,they arent,isnt doing,is,3.Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper in the living room.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _Mr. Smith _ in the living room? 4.Alice is playing the guitar in the music room.（對(duì)劃線部分提

5、問(wèn)） _ _ playing the guitar in the music room?,What,is,Who,doing,is,II. 區(qū)分“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)” 1) 表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或表示現(xiàn)在的身份、特征、狀態(tài)等用_(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/ 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))； 而表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用_(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/ 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))。 2) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)果不同。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)通常為：be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are），行為動(dòng)詞的原形和第三人稱單數(shù)；而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為：_,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),Be+ V.-ing,3) _常與always, usually, of

6、ten, sometimes,never,every day, on Sundays以及表示頻率的詞語(yǔ)等連用；_常與now, right now, these days, all the morning等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，同時(shí)Look!和Listen!也是這一時(shí)態(tài)的明顯標(biāo)志。,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),Exercises： 根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的動(dòng)詞的提示填空。 Grandma_(make) cakes in the kitchen now. 2) Jack_(watch) the basketball games all the morning. 3) My cousin usually _(ta

7、ke) the bus to school. 4) The girl_(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today. 5) Listen!John_(sing) in the classroom. She often _(sing) there,is making,is watching,takes,likes,is singing,sings,is wearing,III. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Hi, Im Steve. Its 6:00 p.m. now. All my families 1._ (be) a

8、t home. My mother 2._ (make) zongzi, because tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival. And my favorite food is zongzi. My father 3._ (drink) tea. He 4._ (like) tea and he 5._ (think) its good.,are,is making,is drinking,likes,thinks,表喜好、狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),家人，復(fù)數(shù),時(shí)間限定，標(biāo)志詞,My grandpa 6._ (read) a newspaper and my grandma 7._ (watch) CCTV News on TV. What about my brother? He is playing computer games. He 8._ (play) computer games every day. What 9._ (be) I doing? Oh, Im 10._ (study). I have a test tomorrow morning