2012新課標同步導學高一英語課件：3.2（人教·陜西專版必修2）.ppt

1、Section Warming up & ReadingLanguage points,solve vt.解決；解答 In 1936 my real father，Alan Turing，wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.(教材P18) 在1936年，我真正的父親，艾倫圖靈寫了一本書，講述了怎樣使我成為一臺“通用機器”來解決任何數學難題。,Its difficult for him to solve

2、 the problem. 對他來說解決這個問題太難了。 With the help of his friends，he finally solved the problem. 在朋友的幫助下，他終于解決了這個問題。,solution n解決辦法；處理手段 a solution to sth.的解決方法 Theres no simple solution to this problem. 這個問題沒有簡單的解決方法。,1.How do you deal with the agreement between the company and the customers? The key_the p

3、roblem is to meet the demand_by the customers. Ato solving；making Bto solving；made Cto solve；making Dto solve；make,解析：第一空處key to中的to為介詞，后應接v.ing形式；第二空處為過去分詞作后置定語。句意為：解決問題的關鍵是滿足顧客提出的要求。 答案：B,personal adj.私人的；個人的；親自的 First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop，I have been used in offices an

4、d homes since the 1970s.(教材P18) 自20世紀70年代以來，我一直被用在辦公室和家庭里。先是用作個人電腦，后來又做成便攜式。,I have something personal to discuss with you. 我有點私事和你商量。 The novel is written from personal experience. 這部小說是根據個人親身經歷寫成的。,personality n性格，個性，人格 personally adv.就個人而言；親自 She has a wonderful personality.她的性格非常好。 Personally，I

5、am against his suggestion. 就我個人來說，我是反對他的建議的。,2.In this lecture，I can only give you a purely_view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. Aunique Bprivate Cpersonal Ddifferent,解析：句意為：此次演講，我只能就我們如何能夠全身心地投入生活表達一些純粹的個人觀點，并對未來提出幾點建議。personal個人的，personal view/point個

6、人觀點，符合題意。unique獨特的，獨一無二的；private (物品等)私有的；different不同的。 答案：C,explore v探索，探討，探測，考察，探險 I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. 我還被放置在航空火箭里去探測月球和火星。 We explored several solutions to the problem. 我們探討了幾種解決該問題的方法。,As soon as they arrived on the island we were eager

7、to explore. 我們一來到島上就急不可待地開始探測。 The oceans have not yet been fully explored. 海洋還未被充分勘探。,exploration nC，U 探索 This book is about space exploration. 這本書是關于宇宙探索的。,3.It is reported that the scientists in our country are_all possible ways to control H1N1 flu. Aoperating Bdesigning Creplacing Dexploring,解析：

8、考查動詞辨析。句意為：據報道，我國科學家正探索控制H1N1流感的所有可能辦法。explore探索，探究。 答案：D,anyhow adv.無論如何；即使如此；無論怎樣；至少 Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.(教材P18) 不管怎樣，我的目標是給人類提供高質量的生活。 Anyhow you must tell me the truth. 無論如何，你必須告訴我真相。 It may rain，but anyhow Ill go to the park. 天可能下雨，但即使如此，我也要去公園。,someh

9、ow adv.以某種方式，用某種方法 We must stop him from seeing her somehow. 我們得想個辦法阻止他和她見面。,4.Im sorry for what I said. Forget it，I cant remember_. Apersonally Bhowever Canyhow Dtotally,解析：考查副詞辨析。anyhow意為“不管怎樣，反正”，相當于anyway，可以放在句首或句末。 答案：C,have.in common與有共同點；與共有 In pairs discuss what they have in common. (教材P17)

10、結對討論它們有什么共同之處。 I suddenly felt we had a lot in common. 我突然覺得我們有很多共同點。,To my surprise，although they are brothers，they have nothing in common. 令我驚訝的是，雖然他們是兄弟，但他們沒有什么共同之處。 In common with many people，he prefers classical music to pop music.和許多人一樣，他也喜歡古典音樂而不喜歡流行音樂。,5.I am fond of music while my sister li

11、kes reading novels.It seems that we have nothing_. Ain like Bin common Cin same Din similar,解析：have something in common有共同之處?！拔蚁矚g音樂而我妹妹愛好看小說，我們似乎沒有什么共同之處”。 答案：B,from.on.從時起 From then on，I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.(教材P18)從那時起，我在體積和智力方面迅速成長。 Please be more careful when you cross the

12、 street from now on.從今以后過馬路要更加小心。,His wife died in 1992 and from then on he lived alone. 他的妻子在1992年去世，從那時起他獨自一人生活。 From now on Ill work on my own. 從現在開始我要獨立工作了。,6.If you study hard_，you will pass the National Matriculation English Test sooner or later. Afrom then on Bfrom now on Csince then Dfrom ti

13、me to time,解析：from then on自那時起；from now on從現在起；since then自那時以來，一般用于完成時態(tài)；from time to time不時地。根據句意“如果你從現在起努力學習，遲早你會通過全國高考英語測試”，可知選B。 答案：B,as a result結果，因此 As a result I totally changed my shape.(教材P18) 因此，我完全改變了我的形狀。 He didnt work hard.As a result，he didnt pass the final examination.他學習不努力，結果沒通過期末考試。

14、 The boy worked hard.As a result he passed the examination. 這個男孩努力學習，結果，他通過了考試。,辨析：as a result與as a result of (1)as a result因此，結果，副詞短語，常作狀語，使用時其前常有一個表示原因的句子。 We helped each other in studies and as a result we became good friends.我們在學習上互相幫助，結果我們成了好朋友。,(2)as a result of是介詞短語，只能連接名詞/代詞/動名詞以及what引導的賓語從句

15、。 As a result of the car accident，Jackson couldnt work any longer. 由于車禍，杰克遜不能再工作了。 The sports meeting has to be put off as a result of the weather. 由于天氣原因，運動會不得不推遲。,7.Jenny nearly missed the flight_doing too much shopping. Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of,解析：句意為：由于買了太多的東西，Jenny差點誤

16、了航班。as a result of由于的結果；on top of在頂部；in front of在前面；in need of需要，由句意知A項正確。 答案：A,8My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；_，he could neither eat nor sleep. Aas a result Bafter all Canyway Dotherwise 解析：因生病而導致了后面的結果，所以選as a result。 答案：A,Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.

17、(教材P18) 盡管當時我還年輕，但我能簡化一些復雜的數學題。 although “雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。 Although he is a child，he knows a lot. 雖然他是個孩子，但他知道得很多。,Although it was nearly dark，the farmers were still working in the field.雖然天快黑了，農民們仍在地里干活。 點津：although/though不能和but連用，但可與yet連用。 Though he studied hard，he failed the exam. 盡管他學習很努力，可考試還是不

18、及格。,9.(2009湖南卷)_the police thought he was the most likely one，since they had no exact proof about it，they could not arrest him. AAlthough BAs long as CIf only DAs soon as,解析：考查連詞的用法。句意為：盡管警察認為他是最有可能的一個罪犯，但因為他們沒有有關的確切證據，他們不能逮捕他。although盡管，雖然，表讓步；as long as只要，表條件；if only要是，引導含虛擬語氣的句子；as soon as一就，表時間。

19、分析句子前后結構可知，這是一個含讓步狀語從句的復合句，故選A。 答案：A,As time went by，I was made smaller.(教材P18) 隨著時間推移，我被做得更小了。 句中as引導時間狀語從句，意為“隨著”。 As spring draws near，its becoming warmer and warmer. 隨著春天的來臨，天氣越來越暖和了。 As we grow older，we get wiser. 隨著年齡的增長，我們會變得更加聰明。,辨析：as與with (1)as是連詞，引導時間狀語從句。 As time went by，the city became

20、more beautiful. 隨著時間的流逝，這座城市變得更美麗了。,(2)with是介詞，后接名詞或代詞構成with 短語或with 復合結構。 With time going by，they became close friends. 隨著時間的流逝，他們變成了好朋友。 With the wealth of the country increasing，more waste will be produced.隨著國家財富的增加，更多的垃圾也會產生。,10._，all of you have grown into big boys or big girls. AAs time going

21、by BAs time past CWith time going by DWith time passed,解析：as為連詞，選A需把going改為goes；B項中past 為介詞，不能作謂語；D項中time與pass是主謂關系，應用現在分詞。 答案：C,I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.(教材P18) 我發(fā)育緩慢，差不多到了兩百年之后，查爾斯巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機。 bef

22、ore在句型“It will be/was/will take/took時間段before.”中表示“要過多久/過了多久才”。,Im sorry youve been waiting so long，but itll still be some time before Brian gets back.對不起，讓你等了這么長時間，但是，Brian還要過一段時間才能回來。 Itll be three weeks before he comes back. 要過三周他才會回來。,It was about half an hour before he came to life. 大約過了半個小時他才蘇

23、醒過來。 It was some time before we realized the truth. 過了一段時間我們才知道了真相。,11.(2010陜西卷)John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job. Awhen Bafter Cbefore Dsince,解析：所填詞引導狀語從句，構成It (will) be時間段before狀語從句，意思是“要過多久才”，故選C。 答案：C,And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it！(教材P18) 我的儲存

24、量變得如此巨大，連我自己都不能相信！ soadj./adv.that如此以至于 She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她非常生氣，就跟她父親說，她不會嫁給任何跑不過她的男人。 The stone is so heavy that no one can lift it. 這塊石頭太重，誰都搬不起來。,(1)sofew/many可數名詞復數that There are so many mistakes in your arti

25、cle that I cant understand the meaning. 文章里有那么多錯誤以至于我不懂文章的意思。 (2)solittle/much不可數名詞that There was so little water left that only little children were given some.剩下的水不多了，只給小孩分了一些。,(3)soadj.a(n)名詞thatsucha(n)adj.名詞that It is so good a film that I like to see it a second time. 這部電影如此好，以至于我想再看一遍。 (4)suc

26、h.that.如此以至于 其結構為：,It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. 天氣那么好，我們決定去郊游。 He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher. 他取得如此快的進步以至于老師表揚了他。,12.His plan was such a good one_we all agreed to accept it. Aso Band Cthat

27、 Das,解析：本題考查such.that.引導的結果狀語從句。與such.as.引導的定語從句句型不能混淆。句意為“他的計劃是這么好的一個計劃，以致我們都同意接受它”。整個句子為“such.that.”句型，表因果關系，that后為結果狀語從句。不能誤選D，因為“such.as.”句型中as引導的是定語從句，要選as的話則應將it去掉。 答案：C,13I havent seen Ann for_long that Ive forgotten what she looks like. Asuch Bvery Cso Dtoo 解析：句意為：我有很長時間沒見著安了，我已忘記她長什么樣了。so/s

28、uch.that如此以致，即soadj./adv.that，而suchn.that，long為形容詞，故用so。 答案：C,14The weather was_cold that I didnt like to leave my room. Areally Bsuch Ctoo Dso 解析：句意為：天氣是那么冷以至于我都不想離開房間。so.that.如此以至于，引導結果狀語從句。such修飾名詞，排除B。A、C和that不搭配。 答案：D,.單詞拼寫 1The moment I went into the exam classroom，I_(完全地)forgot all the knowledge I had learned. 答案：totally,2The