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1、,Teaching courseware for the students in the semester2009-2010,Designed by xzc 2009.09.03,高考聽力常見命題類型和解題技巧,一、常見的聽力試題類型主要有以下8類:,地點方向類 Where doesdid this conversation probably take place? Where are the two speakers? Where can you see such plants?,2.數(shù)字計算型(包括時間,日期,價格) What time is it now? When willdoes d
2、id the trainplane leavearrive? When will the concert start? How much did the shirt cost? How many people died in the traffic accident? How long did the conference last? How far is it from A toB?,3.推理判斷型 What can we learn from the conversation? What does the woman mean? What would happen in the end?
3、4. 比較、選擇型 What Which does the man like betterthe best? Whos the tallest? What does the woman prefer? Whats the mans favourite sport? 5. 身份、職業(yè)型 Whos the man? Whats the womans occupation? What does the man do?,6.人物關系型 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? Who are the two speakers
4、? 7.因果關系型 Why did the woman refuse the man? What caused the fire? What happened to the man? What do you learn from the conversation? 8.談及他人、他物型 What does the woman say about the man? What does the man think of the weather? How does the woman like the lecture?,二、簡短對話解題技巧 判斷題 Question: How is the man
5、now? A) He has a stomach B) A doctor is treating his illness. C) He is all right. W: How is your stomach? M: Its gone, thanks. Ive just been to the doctor and he took care of it.,Question: What can we learn about the man from the conversation? He is anxious to see his sister B) He wrote to his siste
6、r last month C) Hes expecting a letter from his sister.,2.數(shù)據(jù)計算題,M: I havent heard from my sister since last month. W: Dont worry, Charlie. Letters from the United States can be slow sometimes.,Q: When will the train arrive? A) 8:25 B) 8:45 C) 9:05,M: Its already 8:45, but our train hasnt arrived yet
7、. W: Dont worry, Itll arrive in twenty minutes.,Question: How much money does the man want to change? A)$100 B)$200 C)$300,M: Please change this note into two50 dollars and ten 10 dollars bills. W: Sure. Here you are, sir.,3.詞匯題 設問形式: What does the wordphrase mean (implyindicate)? What do you unders
8、tand from.?,Question: What do you understand from the mans answer? A). He enjoys writing home every week. B). He never fails to write a weekly letter home C). He does write home once a week now. W: How often did you write home? M: I used to write home once a week.,Q: Why cant John go swimming now? H
9、e must meet his teacher. He must attend a class. He must go out with his girlfriend.,W: John, do you want to go swimming with me today? M: Sure, Id like to, But I cant leave now, I have an Appointment with my professor at three oclock.,4.人物關系題,Q: What is the probable relationship between the two spe
10、akers? Boss and clerk B) Teacher and student C) Customer and saleswoman W: Make one copy for me and twenty copies for other managers. M: Certainly, sir. As soon as I finish the task, I will go to deal with this.,Q: What is the relationship between these two speaker? .Husband and wife . Guest and rec
11、eptionist . Teacher and student,M: Im James Jackson. I called you yesterday to reserve a room for two days. W: Yes, Mr. Jackson. Here is your key to Room 202.,5.語法題 Q: Why didnt the man meet John? He had to work over time. He was held up in traffic. He had a traffic accident. M: If the traffic wasnt
12、 so bad, I would have been home by 6 oclock. W: What a pity! John was here to see you.,Q:What does the man mean? A) He has to see his teacher B) He has some teaching to do. C) He doesnt want to go to the party.,6.綜合推理題,W: We are going to have a party tomorrow. Would you like to come? M: Thanks for y
13、our invitation, but Im afraid not. I have an appointment with my teacher.,Q: What does the mean? A) She can use his car. B) She can borrow someone elses car. C) She cant borrow his car.,W: I need a car this weekend, but mine has broken down. M: Im sorry to hear that, but you can always rent one if y
14、ou have a license.,Q: What does the woman mean? A) The lecture is interesting. B) She likes the lecture very much. C) The lecture isnt fit for her .,M: What do you think of the lecture in library meeting room? W: I cant understand what the speaker said.,Q: What can we learn from the conversation? A)
15、. Mrs. White wont lend any money to the man. B). The man will buy a toy to his son. C). The man isnt a good father.,M: Excuse me , Mrs. White, can I borrow some money from you? I need them for buying the toy for my son. W: Well, you are a good daddy.,7.涉及語言文化及背景知識的題型 Q: Where will the woman buy the
16、cigarettes? A) At a cigar store. B ) At Aunt Marys C) At a gas station.,M: Please buy two packs of cigarettes for me while you at the store. W: Im not going to any store. Im going to see Aunt Mary, but I will get them for you at the gas station.,Question: Which month is it probably now according to
17、the conversation? July B . August C. September 2.Which month were wet last year? A.Sept. and March B.October and May C. Nove. and April 3. A.June B.July C.August,三、較長話題解題技巧,Text1 M: How long have you lived here? W: Since last June- about a year. M: Was it cold last winter?W: Yes, but not as cold as
18、Geneva December and February were much cooler than January. M: How did you like last autumn? W: I think autumn was a beautiful season. The days were clear and dry. And it was sunny and warm all the time. September and October were the n nicest months, but November was terrible. We had a lot of rain.
19、 M: What was last spring like ? W: It wasnt very nice! May was nicer than March and April. March was cold and April was wet.,W: Whats summer like ? Is it always as hot as this? M: It wasnt last year. But the summers been wonderful this year. M: Is August as hot as July? W: No, its usually cooler and
20、 drier.,1.What was valuable to Marie Curie? Science and research B.Fame and honor C.Persons and things 2.Who did a friend of Curies want her to see one evening? A a writer for a newspaper B. Her husband C. The king of Greece 3. What do you think Marie Curie might do in the end? Marie had a talk with a reporter B.For the sake of her friend, Marie Curie met the king C.Marie Curie left the party.,Text2 Fame troubled Marie Curie and also her husband, because science was their world and in their w
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