英語人教版八年級下冊unit2 period1 1a-2c.ppt

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city park.,Section A 1a-2d,Warming up,Do you want to be a volunteer? How could we help people?,Look at the pictures. What are they doing?,They help to sent food to the poor people.,They help to examine the health condition of the old.,They help to cut the hair of the

2、poor.,They help to clean the yards of the community.,They help to keep the bus-stop clean.,Other ways you could help people,Help the old to go across the road.,Give your seat to the old, the children, or the woman who will have a baby.,Make the old people who are spending their left life in the elde

3、r community laugh.,Any others?,1. What can you see in these pictures?,There are some people who need help.,Would you like to be a person who can help others?,Would you like to be a person who has to be helped by others?,We have heard of many good deeds done by volunteers all over the country. They a

4、re great. They give people help without hope of reward.,2. How could we help people ?,You could help clean up the parks.,You could help sick people in the hospital.,Id like to cheer up sick kids.,Language goals: How to offer help. Key sentences: I hope to work outside . You could help to clean up th

5、e city parks. New vocabularies: clean up(打掃干凈) hunger(饑) homeless(無家的) cheer up(使高興起來) give out (分發(fā)),clean up the street,cheer up the elderly,Volunteer Day,give out the posters,plant trees,分發(fā),發(fā)放,-Id like to help others on volunteer day. - You could clean up the street.,1a. Look at the ways you could

6、 help people.in the picture. Then list other ways.,Other ways you could help people _ _ _ _,1b. Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank. _ The girl could volun

7、teer in an after-school study program to teach kids. _ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.,1,2,3,4,give out cheer up clean up volunteer,分發(fā)，派發(fā),使振奮、高興,打掃干凈,動詞, 志愿效勞、主動貢獻,New Phrases,A: I hope to work outside. B: You could give out food at the food bank to help feed them.,1c. Pair work,2a. A

8、 group of students are planning a CityPark Clean-Up Day. Listen and check the things they are going to tell people about it.,1. We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant _ _ making a plan. 3. We could _ _ signs. 4. Lets m

9、ake some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.,put off,put up,hand out,call up,come up with,2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks.,Do you know their meanings?,come up with,put off,put up,hand out,write down,call up,to write something o

10、n the paper,to give many people something, usually on the street.,to think of some ideas,to ask many people to do something,to make something done later,to raise something,A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now. Clean-

11、Up Day is only two weeks from now.,2c. Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom:

12、Mm things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.,Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all g

13、oing to be old one day, too.,Explanation,1. You could help clean up the city park. help (to) do “幫助做”。例如： Teachers criticisms help improve our study. help do 和help doing help 后接不定式，可帶to, 也可不帶to。help后可接 動名詞，但與help do的意思完全不同。help doing 常用于否定句，與cannot連用，構(gòu)成cannot help doing,表示“不禁；禁不??；不得不”的意思， 相當于cant bu

14、t do. e.g. I cant help thinking so.,2. We need to come up with a plan. (1) need用作實義動詞，有“必要”、“必需”之 意，有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，可以接名 詞、代詞、動名詞或帶to 的動詞不定式作賓 語，構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時要借助于助動 詞。 e.g. Do you need to see him yourself?,(2) need用作情態(tài)動詞, 意為“必須”、“必 要”，沒有人稱、數(shù)的變化，后接不帶to 的動 詞不定式。 通常用于疑問句和否定句中，構(gòu) 成疑問句和否定句時，不需要使用助動詞。 e.g. Need you go to the park with your classmate?,(3) 由need引出的疑問句，答語表肯定時用 must或have to；表示否定時用neednt或 dont have to。例如： A: Need I come to work tomorrow? B: Yes, you must