高級英語第二冊TheSadYoungMan.ppt

1、The Sad Young Man,. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets:,1. The booming of American industry, with its gigantic, roaring factories, its corporate impersonality, and its large-scale aggressiveness, no longer

2、left any room for the code of polite behavior (flourishing) (aggression）,flourish意為向很理想的狀況發(fā)展或正處于 該狀況，即發(fā)展的鼎盛時期。 boom意為突然迅速地蓬勃發(fā)展。 aggressiveness在這里指大膽積極的開拓進取。 aggression指無故地攻擊別人或喜歡爭吵。,2. .it released their inhibited violent energies which, after the shooting was over, were turned in both Europe and Am

3、erica to the destruction of an obsolescent nineteenth-century society (obsolete),obsolete指廢舊的，不再時興，不再使用的。 obsolescent指向廢舊轉(zhuǎn)變的，過渡的。,4. Those who were reluctant to serve in a foreign army talked excitedly about Preparedness (preparations),preparedness指有所準備的狀態(tài)， preparations則指做準備的行動或過程。,6. Their energies had been whipped up and their naivet destroyed by the war (innocence),naive指真正的單純或沒有人為的痕跡，但有時又含有愚蠢、缺乏社會知識的意思。 innocent指無罪，不會耍花樣，或不做、不想不道德的事。,8. .there was little remedy for the sensitive mind but to emigrate to Europe. (migrate),migrate意為從一地區(qū)、一國家遷移到另一地區(qū)、另一國家。指人時，意為遷往外地定居，指動物時，意為出于氣候原因 和食物供給等進行季節(jié)性遷