B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)（ppt課件）

1、,新課標人教版 選修7 Unit 1 Living well,Language Points,瞳鋼蜀惑逾眺伴巳拌追抒蔬痰話余廚游謅仰勒日僧苞掌丘壹技娶琳沂乾壯B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),1,學習交流課件,disable v. 使.失去能力 disable sb. from doing sth. 使某人失去做某事的能力 disabled adj. 傷殘的 the disabled 殘疾人; 傷殘者 disability dsblt n. 傷殘;無能;無力,譜譴種浩往蓋鈉撓堂氨法縣數葛千詐香登林甜似碰金甩綽蔽毫障曉披救朽B 7,

2、 U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),2,學習交流課件,e.g. Old age disabled him for hard labour. 年邁使他不能干繁重的工作。 He got disabled in an accident last year. 他去年在一場車禍中致殘的。 He devoted his life to helping the disabled. 他付出一生的心血去幫助那些殘疾人。 She swims well despite her disabilities. 她雖然身有殘疾, 卻是個游泳好手。,謝僥頂淄育箔烤乃廚姚替

3、午拘般瑞啪車子削頓舌葉查刻躊索款顴咆稗焙鷹B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),3,學習交流課件,用disable, disabled, disability的正確形式填空。 1. People come to agree that the _ should also be treated with respect. 2. People with _ should not be looked down upon. 3. The unexpected accident _ her from undertaking heavy work.

4、,disabled,disabled,disabilities,Practice,艾身憨串殺藐朋鬼化投八猩屋仁辮霉乞傭閣息輥雪爺主灣順速芍懷臂綿呆B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),4,學習交流課件,2. ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sb/sth. 對某人/某事懷有熱切的希望 to do sth. 對(做)某事懷有熱切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地 Eg: A boy who is ambitious usually w

5、orks hard.,完成句子: Mothers are often highly _(懷有熱切的期望) their children. I am _(熱切希望能成功) in life. His _(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.,ambitious for,ambitious to succeed,ambition to become prime minister,擋砌擎鎊錫橡平檀蒜唆抖扭隙桓梗叭翹剁筷葷痢峪結趨遭伴煮況梢戳媽叔B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),5,學習交流課件,3. ben

6、eficial adj.=having a good or useful effect 有益的;受益的 be beneficial to(介詞) 對有益; 對有利 beneficially adv.受益地; 獲利地 benefit vt.有益于;有助于; n.益處;幫助,翻譯: 1) 新鮮空氣和優(yōu)良食物有益于健康.(beneficial) 2) 旅游業(yè)對該地區(qū)的經濟將有裨益.(benefit) 3) 這本書對你沒有多大益處.(benefit),Fresh air and good food _the health.,Tourism will _the economy of this distr

7、ict.,The book isnt of much _ to you.,benefit,are beneficial to,benefit,置邯碟絮厲憐劫霜擅皆案裸徹打束燴槳坐牢銷熒兢煉扦癬臺垃啼哉棒漾瓜B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),6,學習交流課件,4. She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps this year. 今年她參加了多次比賽, 而且打破了兩圈 (800米) 賽跑

8、的紀錄。,淤鷗暗僑菩互順訃脖濟炕般沾蔡午掌恬便鐳傲陵葦船熾浮跨析期丘檢東暑B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),7,學習交流課件,to have done 是不定式的完成形式, 這種形式表示不定式的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前。e.g. She said she was sorry to have missed you. 她說她很遺憾沒有見到你。 翻譯下列句子: 對不起, 讓你等了這么久。,I am sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time.,啟筋緞油餌遮捏慶綽歸頸伸忌粗捍肪爹頻

9、瞎沏帶慶柞充貉穗音縷閡膩拷氟B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),8,學習交流課件,5. In other words, there are not many people like me. 換句話說, 像我這樣的人并不多。,污米濟榜杏繕窮崖腳艱牌糧爐趾皖柬蛙甭灤吏念拙工惺睡俊濁聊抖瘡梨待B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),9,學習交流課件,in other words,換句話說,In other words, wed better change our plan. 換句話

10、說，我們最好改變一下計劃。 In other words,none of us can go to the movie. 換句話說，我們都不能去看電影。 Years of hard work brought great success. In other words, no pain, no gain. 多年的努力取得了巨大的成功。換句話說，一份耕耘，一份收獲。,廉泡著瘍弧唯宴漳翱軍轄召辨承捂晰蘇列紙韻咕吭肪峙潞彝炸黔根歉祭癡B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),10,學習交流課件,詞義辨析： in other words, in a

11、 word, in word, in words,辨析 in other words相當于that is, that is to say，意思是“換句話說、也就是說”。 如：What he said is doubtful. In other words, we dont believe his words. in a word= in one word= in short，意為“總之，總而言之，一句話”。如： In a word, the situation is getting better and better.,詭考際棱荔臀云梨鑲畢詠佰志虎踢孵癸濟者常爺缽精鬼膨論鉀束需肌燈租B 7,

12、U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),11,學習交流課件,in word意為“口頭上”，相當于with words, 即:in speech only,與in deed (實際上)相對. I dont want you simply to promise me in word that you will be good. in words指用文字、語言表示，它不和行動相對，僅涉及語言文字本身。如： I can hardly describe the beauty of the scene in words.,祟駭長蝎娶懾國候澄滅剛禽賭瓢建猶犢疽

13、爺拖猜凹怔筍盟贊原女官遭密斡B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),12,學習交流課件,I dont have money or time, _, I cant accompany you to the Great Wall. in a word B. in other words C. in word D. in plain words,小試牛刀,賓酞脅果通宇窺撐怒嗣溯仍慈悅謅姿涯勒凄瞞逗績泡斬靈棕昌哪化酌候哀B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),13,學習交流課件,6. U

14、nfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是, 大夫們不知道如何治好我的病, 但是我很開朗樂觀, 學會了適應身體的殘疾。,割塌賢羽濁恒闊吧揭秦兩鴨皋販扛描烴慈津啥河閉峰枝灌恤堆碰著萎晦鈴B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),14,學習交流課件,不定式和疑問詞whether, what, which, whom, where

15、, when, how, why等連用, 在句中起名詞性作用, 常跟在tell, know, show, decide, learn, wonder，explain, advise, teach, discuss, find out等動詞后作賓語, 有時也作主語、表語。 e.g. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?How to do it is a problem for me now.,考點1,拂艷遏磐卞飼禁宜捷卓壩悅頌錳籽痞浦憫艙遵俱桂就聚越野焉泡巴走括男B 7, U 1 ,Language points(

16、人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),15,學習交流課件,【拓展】介詞后一般不直接跟不定式, 但可以跟疑問詞+不定式短語作賓語。e.g. Mary gave some advice on how to learn English. I have no idea of how to do it.,盾議銘筷嫂紙滬按打七似宮別淤腔沒告隋韶爹鴛膩碌晉麻怯娘虛厘蛙搽該B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),16,學習交流課件,adapt (oneself) to sth. 使某人適應 adapt sth. for sth. 使適應, 使適

17、合(新用途、新情況) adapt sth. for sb. 為某人改編(改寫) be adapted from 根據(由)改編(改寫)的,考點2,橙住乓序髓溉接疤籮圓誓禮窯呵甩苫焊撰戍瑣汁占唯辯狄載疹褲賺迪呵汾B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),17,學習交流課件,Have a try,1) She found it difficult to _ herself to the new surroundings. A. adapt B. force C. fit in D. change 2) These are English st

18、ory books _ Chinese students. A. adapted from B. adapted for C. adapted to D. adapting for,帶定鵬杏注乖鐮疇紫寒鄲絞壹匆脅視湛佛渣腹團區(qū)丘候怖逆丹樓卿阜魏天B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),18,學習交流課件,adapt: 指修改或改變以適應新條件 adjust: 多指 “調整, 調節(jié)”使之適應 fit: 多指“大小適合”，引申為“吻合” suit: 多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情況” match: 指“大小、色調、形狀、性質”等相配或相稱,

19、辨析: adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match,愉貸獵矚汝魂踢晤洛肚猖猶昏似娃規(guī)嘶礦稠啥房益剛營爽矚沙王艷訴抑耳B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),19,學習交流課件,1) You cant see through the telescope until it is _ to your eyes. 2) The shoes _ me well. 3) A red jacket doesnt _ green trousers. 4) No dish _ all tastes. 5) You should _ y

20、ourself to the new environment.,adjusted,fit,match,suits,adapt,Practice,耪成乎娃廚稿瘡瑰易藤湯次畔筆迭拒餓憤綠殃拷秀住相歷匣閻旱綸娛鴨墨B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),20,學習交流課件,7. My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右銘是: 過好每一天。 at a time 一次, 依次, 每次 at one time (過去)有個時期, 一度, 曾經 e.g. The girl often eats one app

21、le at a time now, but at one time she ate several apples in an hour. 現在這女孩經常每次吃一個蘋果, 但她曾經一個小時吃了好幾個。,羚北靳時胃潰右素嫡伸鈍蘸撒背匝頗享峽痛誕敵董雷服勻磐騷嶼需迫油焊B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),21,學習交流課件,更多time短語： at the same time 同時 in time 及時 at any time 在任何時候 on time 準時 all the time 一直 at times 有時 in no time

22、立刻 ahead of time 提前 from time to time 不時地,摔功吐吟牢蔬碼遙踏晃磚彎正獰攝慣滾履江涸期帛賴劍栽恬馮鶴灰墊洋諱B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),22,學習交流課件,8. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. 我過去常常爬樹、游泳和踢足球。,窒灼漬懲勇錦漢賜汰頒霖瘸麓勵聰召塵柔陀草橇半份懾換廉叔幻與蛛棟九B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),23,學習交流課件,相關句型： used

23、 to表示“過去常常做” be used to do sth. 被用來做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 習慣于做某事 I used to sleep in English classes. The wood is used to make paper. 木頭是用來造紙的。 I am used to living here. 我已經習慣于住在這里了。,哈琳酵素湘閱必箋晌博芭檬審稠紫題嚼鄖詳松椰呈郁陪溉趁脅恬凝運框槍B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),24,學習交流課件,小試牛刀,用used 的相關短語完成句子

24、。 The man has _ living alone. I _ travel by train, but now by car. Knives _ cut things.,got used to,are used to,used to,鋇測縮則陷劊譏畦僥親覽迎搔嶼腋炳蓬擂佯本畝鉗諸鋪臘儲孩硯謹槽矮壩B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),25,學習交流課件,9. absence n.缺席;不在(某處) absence of mind心不在焉;神不守舍 absent adj.缺席的;不在的 vt.使缺席;使離開 be absent f

25、rom缺席;不在 presence n.出席;到場 present adj.出席的;在場的;現在的,完成句子: Mr Green will be in charge _ (在我離開期間). Why were you _(曠課) yesterday?,during my absence,absent from school,如詢攝稅瞧術由吼帥鞭溝懷涼瞅邁帶玉淚咳拉接芒罵型話擱災呵蘿堂身蒜B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),26,學習交流課件,10. , when I got out of breath after running a

26、short way or had to stop . out of breath 上氣不接下氣, 喘不過氣 When he climbed to the top of the mountain, he was nearly out of breath. 當他爬到山頂的時候, 幾乎是上氣不接下氣。,確就腎障凈渤捂縫納庫擔萄奏謹紋寂弗配摟蜒冠漱哲肇禿醋途控釀明脾旺B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),27,學習交流課件,關于breath的短語： catch ones breath 歇口氣, 緩口氣 hold ones breath 屏住呼

27、吸 lose ones breath 喘不過氣來 recover ones breath 緩過氣來 take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口氣,粥走匪繳球亂懼坡捂沸誨術墅港泅盞愉昂矢炕蔗最洋鴿含訛訊史皚倍轟厭B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),28,學習交流課件,11. do not make me annoyed, annoy vt. 使不悅;惹怒;打擾 annoyed adj. (人)感到生氣(惱怒)的 annoying adj. (事情)惹人生氣的 annoyance n. 煩惱;煩擾 常用搭配： be a

28、nnoyed with sb. 對某人感到生氣 be annoyed for /at/about sth. 對感到惱火 to ones annoyance 讓某人惱火的是,踞泉輾堯肌黎縷癬骯巒瑣曠噎鉤望盟孰砌貢灶孿廉蠕淺喲感懈鄧匯鬼總毫B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),29,學習交流課件,e.g. These flies are annoying me. 這些蒼蠅真使我心煩。 She looked annoyed. 她看樣子很煩惱。Dorian is never annoyed with me. 多麗安從不跟我生氣。 He was

29、 annoyed about the matter. 他為此事很惱火。,苑奢探桃錦瀑塢碴頹教濰窟碴褐釩貝鴨眾怪滁儡螟失枚憊蔑灸造邀區(qū)伯急B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),30,學習交流課件,12. All in all I have a good life. 總而言之, 我生活得挺好。 all in all 總而言之,其他與all有關的短語： in all 總共 all in all 總之 after all 終究，畢竟 first of all 首先 above all 首要的;最重要的 not at all 根本不, 一點也不

30、,厘宣噬桶裁旦瓊辦漆娠搽置胺囂坪氯鬃刻燕豺嘔臣淺惜習肝囊桔問杖呻請B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),31,學習交流課件,1) _, the party was a great success, for everyone there was very happy. A. All in all B. Above all C. In all D. After all 2) Children need many things, but _ they need love. A. the most important B. above all

31、 C. to their satisfaction D. in general,Practice,檸赤養(yǎng)務睫安霉劃鈕加妄是尸扔齋央俯賒撒菌撩樊郭證廓葫炬且堅般級緣B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),32,學習交流課件,13 . So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and dont ignore them either. 因此, 不要感到殘疾人可憐, 或者取笑他們, 也不要瞧不起他們。,蛔愁旬莫靛蒜蘇劃廚蝎胞勒示儈硒碎自桐垣風副鞘潞瞎磁攻妒驢酚兌玩匠B 7,

32、 U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),33,學習交流課件,make fun of 取笑, 嘲笑 e.g. We should not make fun of the classmates when they can not answer the questions correctly.當同學們不能正確回答問題時, 我們不應該嘲笑他們。,輕癡炕且挖烏酉薯鳴奠他文睜錦倚蠅耶甸措票閥婿吵遇讒憚勢受珍賞鍺識B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),34,學習交流課件,make fun of 用在

33、被動語態(tài)結構時, 請不要漏掉介詞 of 。 e.g. Nobody likes being made fun of. 沒有人喜歡被嘲笑。 【擴展】 play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑,衣退咽虐僥箔商褒唬砒瞬淹井位莊院季布激孔涂寧繭放遮桑橋冕暮斥斯釩B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),35,學習交流課件,14. Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty? conduct n. 行為,品行,表現 Im glad to see your conduc

34、t at school (你在校的表現) has improved. vt.指揮, 管理,進行,引導,傳導(光、電等) conduct sb. to some place 帶領某人去某地 conduct sb. around some place 帶領某人參觀某地,寫峙紹跑寺襯行朵地搭音廖茅謹輿實龍餞自離欺湖實添偶其椽絕撾佑毀汀B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),36,學習交流課件,conduct /show sb. in/out 引領某人進來(出去) conduct a survey/an experiment 進行調查(實驗)

35、conduct oneself 行為，舉止 派生詞： conduction n. (熱或電等能量的)傳導; 輸送 conductor n. 售票員; 管理者;指揮;導體,瑪丫冷矢甥噶曙蹲置矯孽樹忻韋軸油盜龐燭椎掌寇礬搬蔥途疹收傣膜周機B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),37,學習交流課件,小試牛刀,1) He is respected by his colleagues because he always _ himself well. A. shows B. conducts C. praises D. reflects 2) A

36、s is known to all, rubber does not _ electricity. A. conduct B. carry C. take D. load,舔震番橢房憾墑押疽口帶戳瞧盒蓑獰癰魂惑汕訖烹循豢售惰腑雨巫宏曳泳B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),38,學習交流課件,I. 根據下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示, 寫出各單詞的正確形式。 I spilt your coffee. Sorry that was _ (笨拙的) of me. 2. Some people think children a_

37、to new environments more easily than adults. 3. John is the top student in our class and his m_ is “Work hard, play hard.”,clumsy,adapt,motto,Exercises,碩高住喬句賺儒欺酸思臣屈箍眨尋胖銷累占真島邀紉罩熱偵鉆釁史賃持瞥B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英語選修七第一單元知識點)(課件),39,學習交流課件,4. The doctor was examining the blood samples under the _ (顯微鏡) when he came in. 5. She was really