Unit 7 Sports and Good Health Lesson 41 Were People Healthy Then 課件2.ppt

1、Unit 7 Sports and Good Health,Lesson 41 Were People Healthy Then?,Now and Then,What do you know about Canada?,加拿大位于北美洲北半部，東臨大西 洋，西瀕太平洋，北臨北冰洋 是世界面積第二大國(guó)，為998萬(wàn)多平方公里 英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)為官方語(yǔ)言 首都渥太華 土著居民為印地安人和因紐特人 主要城市：多倫多、溫哥華、蒙特利爾 加拿大有“楓葉之國(guó)”的美譽(yù),加拿大國(guó)旗,加拿大國(guó)徽,第一民族（First Nations），是一個(gè)加拿大的種族名稱，與印地安人（Indian）同義，指的是在現(xiàn)今加拿大境內(nèi)的北美

2、洲原住民及其子孫，但是不包括因努伊特人和梅提斯人。加拿大土著民族包括印第安人、因紐特人和梅第人。因紐特人很久以前就居住在加拿大北極圈附近及阿拉斯加。梅第人是歐洲人與印第安人的混血。印第安人有的有身份，有的無(wú)身份。,課文背景知識(shí)介紹,有身份的印第安人是指那些在官方登記處注冊(cè)過(guò)的、在印第安人法令管理下的印第安人，他們自稱為“第一民族”，以表明自己是最早居住在美洲大陸的主人。從文化人類(lèi)學(xué)的視角來(lái)看，有身份的印第安人與無(wú)身份的印第安人在文化上沒(méi)有區(qū)別?，F(xiàn)在，人們通常用“第一民族”泛指所有的印第安人，偶爾也有人用“第一民族”泛指所有土著民族。,First Nations people have pow-

3、wow dances every year.,A pow-wow is a gathering of First Nation people. It is a special event. People meet to dance, sing, talk and have fun. Sometimes, they even have dancing competitions. How long does a pow-wow usually last? Well, an important pow-wow can last for one week!,Listen and answer the

4、questions. How was life for the First Nations people a long time ago? 1. What did they eat? 2. Were they healthy?,Natural food like fish and vegetables.,Yes, they were very healthy.,3. Did they go fishing? 4. What did they do after work?,Yes, they did.,They rested and played together.,Read the lesso

5、n and complete the passage with the correct words. First Nation people came to _ a long time ago. They went fishing and _ for food every day. They spent a lot of time outdoors and they ate good, _ food. After a hard day of work, they often made a big _ and had pow-wow dances. Some people played the

6、drums and _ danced around the fire.,Canada,hunting,natural,fire,others,Work in pairs. Life was different a long time ago. Compare the differences between life then and life now.,by fishing and hunting,buy it at the supermarket,natural food like fish and vegetables,fast food or convenient food,played

7、 together, danced, played drums,Most of time, stay at home; sometimes play together with friends,happy,lonely and stressed (有壓力的),Talk about the differences between life then and life now.,Example: A: Today we buy food at the supermarket. But there were no supermarkets a long time ago. Where did peo

8、ple get food? B: People went fishing and hunting for food. They always ate food, natural food. Now people eat a lot of fast food.,Language point,We are First Nations people. n. 國(guó)家，民族 e.g. China is a big country with 56 nations. 中國(guó)是個(gè)擁有56個(gè)民族的大國(guó)。 We are a great nation. 我們是個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家。,2. Our people always w

9、ent fishing and hunting for good.,go+ v.-ing, 表示去做, 表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的詞大部分都有這種用法， 如： go swimming go skatinggo boating go shoppinggo hiking go dancing,3. They spent a lot of time outdoors. spend的用法 花(錢(qián)),花費(fèi) (+on/for) I spent 200 Yuan on the bike. 我花了二百元買(mǎi)下那輛自行車(chē)。 3) 花(時(shí)間、精力) +on sth./ (in) doing sth. They spent thre

10、e month touring Europe. 他們花了三個(gè)月時(shí)間周游歐洲。,注意：take, spend, cost的用法都可以表示“花費(fèi)”，但用法卻不相同。 spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人; cost的主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng)， 還可以表 示“值”， 常見(jiàn)用法如下： sth. costs (sb.) 金錢(qián), 某物花了（某人） 多少錢(qián)。 A new computer costs him a lot of money. 買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦要花他一大筆錢(qián)。,(doing) sth. costs (sb.) 時(shí)間, （做某事）花了（某人）多少時(shí)間。例：Remembering these new words cost

11、 him a lot of time. 他花了大量時(shí)間才記住了這些單詞。 take表示“花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）” 常見(jiàn)用法如下： It takes sb. 時(shí)間to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。例： It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路。,4. , natural food like fish and vegetables.,natural adj. 自然的，天然的，天生的 e.g. Earthquake is a natural disaster. 地震是一種自然災(zāi)害。 She is a natural si

12、nger. 她天生是個(gè)歌唱家。,5. Was life hard at that time?,at that time 那時(shí) e.g. Where were you at that time? 你當(dāng)時(shí)在哪里？,6. , they often made a big fire.,make a fire 生火 e.g. We made a fire to cook for ourselves. 我們生活為自己做飯。,Rewrite the sentences using the proper form of “there be”.,1. They didnt have supermarket at that time. - There were no supermarkets at that time. 2. Many different vegetables are in the salad. - _ _.,練習(xí),There are many different vegetables in the salad,3. A letter is at his front door. - _. 4. Many clouds are in the sky