選修6Unit2Reading.ppt

1、Unit 2 What is happiness to you？,【誦讀積累】 (2013濟(jì)南模擬)每個(gè)人對(duì)待幸福的態(tài)度和感覺都不一樣，請(qǐng)你就What Is Happiness? 這一話題談?wù)勀銓?duì)幸福的看法。主要內(nèi)容如下： 1. 不同的人對(duì)幸福有不同的看法(從物質(zhì)、精神等方面分析)；2. 我對(duì)幸福的看法。,What Is Happiness? Happiness means different things to different people. Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do any

2、thing they prefer, which means happiness. Others have the belief that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, they have not only money but also power, which cant be bought by money. However, there are still a large number of people who have quite opposite opinions. They

3、think much of their belief, or their intelligence, or their health, which they think can make them happy.,For me, happiness is closely tied to my study, my work and my family. When I make great progress in study, when I make contributions to the society through my work and when all the members in my

4、 family live in harmony, sharing good and sad times, I will be happy. Although the definition of happiness depends on each individual, my “wealth” of happiness is in my study, my work and my family.,【嘗試運(yùn)用】 詞匯翻譯 許多的 _ 重視, 尊重 _ 與不可分割 _ 為作出貢獻(xiàn) _ 和睦融洽 _ 取得很大進(jìn)步 _ 取決于 _,a large number of,think much of,be t

5、ied to,make contributions to,in harmony,make great progress,depend on,句式仿寫 我相信，如果我積極而真實(shí)地展現(xiàn)自己，我就會(huì)找到一份適合我的工作。 _ _,I believe that if I present myself positively and truthfully, I will,be able to find a job which is right for me.,. 單詞盤點(diǎn) 核心速記 1. _(adj. ) 青少年的；地位(或職位、級(jí)別)低下的 2. _(adj. ) 嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)格的；艱巨的 3.

6、_ (vt. ) 擁護(hù)；支持；提倡 4. _(adj. ) 短暫的；暫時(shí)的 5. _ (vt. instantly；as soon as；no sooner. . . than；hardly. . . when等。,7. apart from 遠(yuǎn)離，和不在一起；除了，除之外(還有)；即便不考慮也 觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義 The house stands apart from the village. ( ) Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good. ( ) Quite apart from all

7、 the work, he had such financial problems. ( ) There can be no knowledge apart from practice. ( ),遠(yuǎn)離,除以外,除之外還有,和不在一起，離開,【拓展】 set apart 使與眾不同 tell. . . apart 辨別，區(qū)分 take sth. apart 拆開，卸下 【點(diǎn)津】表示“除之外”的其他表達(dá)方式：as well as，besides，besides that，other than，in addition to，except，except for等。,【高考鏈接】 (2011福建高考)_

8、 good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Regardless of 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意：除了好的服務(wù)，這家飯店還提供各種各樣的傳統(tǒng)的福建菜。far from遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)不如；apart from除之外(還有)；instead of代替，而不是；regardless of不管，不顧。根據(jù)句意選B。,【想一想】 except，except for和besides以及apart

9、 from均表示“除了”，它們之間有什么區(qū)別？ 【參考答案】 (1)except和except for表示排除意義，即“除了別無”；besides表示補(bǔ)充意義，即“除了尚有”；而apart from既可以表示排除意義，也可以表示補(bǔ)充意義。,(2)except和except for的區(qū)別在于：except后接的詞同整體詞(主語)一般是同類，指在同類的整體中除去一部分；except for后接的詞同整體詞(主語)不是同類的，指從整體中除去一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，一個(gè)方面。例如： All the buildings are excellent except this one. 除了這幢大樓，所有的大樓都很好。 A

10、ll the buildings are excellent except for their location. 除了位置不佳，所有的大樓都很好。,8. go after 追求；謀求 His father lost his job again, and he will have to go after another one. 他父親又失業(yè)了，他得再找個(gè)工作。 He decided to go after the big prize. 他決心去爭(zhēng)取那個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)。,【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語 go _ 反對(duì)；違反 go _ 開始，繼續(xù)；進(jìn)行；干吧 go _ (時(shí)間)過去 go _ 從事，愛好 go _

11、檢查，復(fù)習(xí) go _ 檢查，用完，經(jīng)歷 go _ 沒有也行，沒有而勉強(qiáng)應(yīng)付 go _ it! 努力爭(zhēng)取吧！,against,ahead,by,in for,over,through,without,for,【高考鏈接】 (2011四川高考)To get a better grade, you should _ the notes again before the test. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over 【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意: 為了考個(gè)好分?jǐn)?shù), 考試前你應(yīng)該把筆記再復(fù)習(xí)一遍。go over 復(fù)習(xí)，溫習(xí)；get

12、over 克服，解決；turn over翻身，翻轉(zhuǎn)；take over接替，接管。故選A。,9. on ones own 獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)；獨(dú)立地 I doubt that he could finish the translation on his own. 我不大相信他能一個(gè)人獨(dú)立完成翻譯。 I had to go to the cinema on my own because all the other boys were busy. 其他男孩都很忙，我只好獨(dú)自去看電影了。,【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語 _ ones own 屬于自己的 come _ its/ones own 充分發(fā)揮作用，被充分使用

13、； 被充分認(rèn)可 _ ones own 堅(jiān)守住；不退讓 【點(diǎn)津】表示“獨(dú)立地，單獨(dú)地”還有：by oneself, alone, independently。,of,into,hold,10. head for 朝方向(地方)行進(jìn)，前往；向方向發(fā)展 We saw him heading for us, so we stepped aside. 我們看見他向我們走來, 就讓到一邊。 He put on his coat and _ _ the door. 他穿上大衣向門口走去。,headed,for,【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義 Youre heading for disaster if you go

14、 on with her. ( ) 【點(diǎn)津】head for表示“朝向好(壞)結(jié)果”時(shí)常用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。,注定要(倒霉、遭殃等),11. at that point在那時(shí)；在那個(gè)階段 Computers at that point were room-size calculators consuming a lot of electricity. 當(dāng)時(shí)的計(jì)算機(jī)有房間那么大，耗電量驚人。 At that point, they started to feel more comfortable and confident. 在那個(gè)時(shí)候，他們開始感到更加的舒適和自信。,(2011上海高

15、考)At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind realizing that he could do nothing to help. 我一度下定決心和山姆叔叔交談。然后，當(dāng)意識(shí)到他不能幫忙時(shí)，我改變了主意。,【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語 be _ the point of 即將之時(shí)，正 要的時(shí)候 There is no point _sth. 做某事沒意義 Whats the point _ _ sth. ? 做某事有什么意義？ _ the point 不切題，離題；不中肯 _ the poi

16、nt 簡(jiǎn)潔；中肯；扼要 _ _ the point 談到要點(diǎn)；到緊要關(guān)頭,on/upon,(in)doing,of,doing,beside/off,to,come,to,12. It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical. 要給每件事分配足夠的時(shí)間，似乎是不切實(shí)際的。 (1)feel like意為“想要”，后面接名詞、代詞或v. -ing形式，表示“想要”某物或“想要做”某事。 (2)feel like還有“感到像，摸起來像”的意思。 (3)It feels like. . . 句式可用來表示天氣

17、、時(shí)間等，意為“好像要，似乎是”。,I _ _ _ something totally different this weekend. 本周末我想做一些完全不同的事情。 This new man-made material _ _ real leather. 這種新型人造材料摸起來像真皮一樣。 It feels like Ive been doing this for a long time. 我感覺我已經(jīng)這么做很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。,feels,like,feel,like,doing,13. If you know of a similar situation where your solution

18、 worked, mention it. . . 如果你想到你的解決方法奏效的類似情景，把它提出來 定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是 case (具體情況，事例)，point (階段)，situation，scene，condition, position等詞，且從句完整時(shí)，可以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。 I can think of many cases where cultural differences really exist. 我可以想出許多文化差異確實(shí)存在的事例。,Noise is coming to the point where we cant put up with it. 噪音

19、快到了我們無法忍受的地步。 The housing prices have _ _ _ _ most people feel stressed. 房?jī)r(jià)已經(jīng)到了讓大多數(shù)人感到有壓力的程度了。 This is a _ _ _ _ _ think about what you want to be a year from now. 眼下的狀況是你得考慮從現(xiàn)在開始的一年后你想要變成的樣子。,reached,the,point,where,situation/condition,where,you,have,to,【高考鏈接】 (2012重慶高考) Sales director is a positio

20、n _ communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【解析】選D?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意：銷售總監(jiān)是一個(gè)交際能力和銷售能力同等重要的職位。被修飾的詞position是先行詞，它是一個(gè)抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which和that在定語從句中作主語或賓語；when在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。故選D。,1. accomplish vt. 完成(任務(wù)、使命、計(jì)劃、事業(yè)等)；實(shí)現(xiàn)(諾言、計(jì)劃等)；達(dá)到(目的) You should have one goal

21、 that you _ _ _ this week. 你應(yīng)該有一個(gè)你想要在這一周完成的目標(biāo)。 This task was accomplished by great efforts. 這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是經(jīng)過巨大努力才完成的。,want,to,accomplish,She seems to accomplish nothing. 她似乎沒有任何建樹。 My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life. 我祖母已達(dá)97歲高齡。,2. advocate vt. 擁護(hù)；支持；提倡 What I do advocate is disc

22、overing your strengths and using them to become successful. 我所提倡的就是發(fā)現(xiàn)你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并運(yùn)用它們走向成功。 I advocate doing bit by bit to develop a green computer using habit. 我倡導(dǎo)從點(diǎn)滴做起，養(yǎng)成環(huán)保的計(jì)算機(jī)使用習(xí)慣。,He advocated that education (should) be used to develop peoples intelligence and improve peoples well-being. 他主張用教育來提高民智和增進(jìn)

23、民福。 【歸納】寫出下列短語 _ 主張(做)某事 _ 主張,advocate (doing) sth.,advocate that. . . (should) do sth.,【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義 We are advocates of nuclear safety if you choose to use nuclear energy. ( ) He got the best advocate in town to defend him in court. ( ),提倡者,辯護(hù)律師,3. in good spirits心情好 The soldiers stepped off in goo

24、d spirits. 士兵們精神抖擻地齊步走。 Before the party had been going half an hour everyone was in good spirits. 晚會(huì)進(jìn)行不到半個(gè)小時(shí)，大家都已興高采烈。,【拓展】 in high/great spirits 情緒極高，興高采烈，興致勃勃 in low/poor spirits 意志消沉，垂頭喪氣，怏怏不樂 in a/the spirit of 以精神 in (the) spirit 精神上，內(nèi)心里,選用上面的短語完成句子 Youd better give it up if you are still _. 如

25、果還是高興不起來，那你最好別做了。 I look forward to working with you together, and _ _ mutual respect. 我期望和你們一起工作，并本著相互尊重的精神。,in low/poor spirits,in a spirit,of,4. in a rush匆忙地，急切地 So sorry to have kept you waiting, but were rather in a rush today. 很對(duì)不起, 讓你久等了, 不過我們今天真的很忙。 I feel pressure to jump in and finish some

26、thing in a rush. 我感覺到了要匆忙開始并完成某事的壓力。,【拓展】 in the rush of 在匆忙中 a rush of 的高峰 a rush for 向沖 during the rush hour 在交通擁擠的時(shí)候,選用上面的短語完成句子 The dictation began, but _writing his pen broke. 聽寫開始了，但在匆忙的書寫中，他的筆壞了。 Ones first impression on America is likely to be that every American seems to be _. 初到美國(guó)的人，第一印象大概

27、就是覺得美國(guó)人似乎都是匆匆忙忙的。,in the rush of,in a rush,. 單詞拼寫 1. The original builders _(包圍) the city with a wall. 2. The party suffered _ (嚴(yán)重的) losses during the last election. 3. A rather difficult task had been successfully _ (完成). 4. The course aims to develop the childrens _(鑒賞) of music in performance. 5.

28、 These policies have been widely _ (擁護(hù)).,surrounded,severe,accomplished,appreciation,advocated,6. The soldiers showed _ (令人欽佩的) bravery. 7. Thunder often _ (伴隨) lightning. 8. It is not possible to _ (預(yù)測(cè)) with any certainty what effect this will have. 9. Though a bit too old, he is still _(足夠的) to the work. 10. This is an interesting _ (娛樂節(jié)目).,admirable,accompanies,predict,adequate,entertainment,. 完成句子 1. He had left _(我們到家的時(shí)候). 2. Instead, _(它感覺就像) the calm before the storm. 3. _(除了課本以外), we should also read a lot of story books. 4. _(追求你想要的), even though you may not believe that it is p