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1、小學(xué)英語語法學(xué)習(xí)練習(xí)題練習(xí)1 名詞和名詞的數(shù) 名詞是:人名、地名、事物名、抽象概念的名稱的詞。 名詞分為: (一)專有名詞 專有名詞的首寫字母一定要大寫,前面不能用冠詞。 (二)普通名詞有:可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞 可數(shù)名詞有:個(gè)體名詞和集體名詞。 語法重點(diǎn) 名詞變復(fù)數(shù) 日期 月 日 正確率 . 一 給下列的名詞加上復(fù)數(shù)的形式 book map cat picture house watch bus dress class classroom glass brush dish month mouth box boy baby story lady family day_ key _ monkey

2、photo radio piano zoo tomato potato leaf knife wife man woman frenchman child chinese german fish foot tooth mouse sheep parent japanse 二 填單詞并用詞的適當(dāng)形式天空 1.it is raining. please take your (傘). 2.listen !mr.wood is playing the (鋼琴) 3.there are a lot of (郵票) in my box. 4.it is 300 (千米)from beijing to sh

3、ijiazhuang. 5.these (小孩) are playing on the playground. 6. these balls are five (美元). 7. in _(春天), we often fly kite in the park 8. i wanted some special (禮物)from canada. 9.li ming likes_ (零食) very much.10. he likes playing (電腦) games. 11. are_ (這些) your friends?12. do you always do your (作業(yè))? 13. .

4、the _ (窗戶) of the room are very big. 14. that is jennys _ (臥室).15. there are some (小鳥)in the sky. 16there are sixty (分鐘)in an hour 17. i bought some (東西) in the store . 18.what is your favourite (運(yùn)動(dòng)) 19the (花) bloom in spring. 20.there are twelve (月)in a year. 三 選出不同類的選項(xiàng) ( ) 1. a gray b green c glas

5、ses d brown e red ( ) 2. a zoo b gym c shop dclass e park ( ) 3. a mr b smith c my d lucy e mrs ( ) 4. a father b teacher c mother d sister e cousin ( ) 5. a brother bdriver c worker d cook e student ( ) 6. a eraser bpencil c dictiongary d book e key ( ) 7. a flower bhat c shoes d coat eshirt ( ) 8.

6、 a chick bpig c fox d door e sheep ( ) 9. a pineapplebpeach c pea d pear e melon ( ) 10.a milk bmeat c water d juice e tea 四 下列各題中均有一個(gè)句子是錯(cuò)誤的,請將它的序號填入題前的括號內(nèi)。 ( ) 1 a its a cup. b there are cups. c these are a cup. d those arent cups. ( ) 2 a she is a teacher. b he is a teacher, too. c there are teach

7、ers d they is teachers. ( ) 3 a nice to meet you. b here you are. c how you are? d how do you do? ( ) 4 a thiss is a chinas stamp. b thats chinas stamp. c these are chinas stamps. d those are chinas stamps. ( ) 5 a what color is the desk? b whats color is the desk? c what color are the desks? d what

8、 color are those desks? ( ) 6 a yes, it isnt b yes, it is. c no, they arent. d no, it isnt. ( ) 7 a i am a chinese. b she is japanese. c we are chinese d they are americans. 五 翻譯 1 你是一名學(xué)生。 2 她有兩個(gè)哥哥。 3我們是學(xué)生。 4他們是男人。 5這些是盒子。 6 那些是他們的朋友。 7女孩們喜歡連衣裙。 8孩子們喜歡草莓。 9中國人喜歡米飯。 10我們喜歡我們的父母。 練習(xí)2 不可數(shù)名詞 姓名 日期 月 日 正

9、確率 . 請區(qū)分下列單詞,并將其填入相應(yīng)的方框中 woman class monkey party rice shelf bottle man watch time fox boy foot food potato money family milk tomato bus sheep juice key dollar child fish radio toy leaf story tooth knife photo air water bread meat wife temperature work soup luck 可數(shù)名詞 不可數(shù)名詞 -s -es -ies -ves 不規(guī)則變化 填單詞

10、 1 i like _(茶) very much. 2.do you always do your (作業(yè))? 3.the rain is falling from the (天空). 4 there is some _ in the bottle. (水). 5. lucy likes _ ( 沙拉)very much.6. lets have some orange_. (果汁) 7. he has two (杯) of tea every day. 8.i would like three (雙) of shoes. 9.whats the (天氣)like today? 10. wha

11、ts the (溫度)? 11.how (多少)students are there in your class. 12.how (多少錢) are your pens? . 13.my family _ a big family. 14.my family _all here.(選擇is/are 填空) 漢譯英 1 一張中國地圖 2 六個(gè)男老師 3 五個(gè)家庭 4 三張紙 5 八個(gè)盒子 6 七條魚 7 九本詞典 8 十棵香蕉樹 9 四盒書 10 兩片面包 練習(xí)3 單數(shù)句變復(fù)數(shù)句 姓名 日期 月 日 正確率 . 一 按要求寫出所給單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式. 1.snowman _ 2. leaf _ 3.

12、 family _ 4. city _ 5. dish _ 6. child _ 7. man _ 8. woman _ 9. dress _ 10 potato 11.piano 12. toy 13. englishman 14.chinese 15. wife 16. wolf 17. fox 18 peach 19 name 二 把下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)句子形式 1.this is a nice flower._ _ nice _. 2. this is a girl._ _ _girls. 3. this is a backpack._ _ _ backpacks. _ _ _ 4. th

13、is is tonys ruler._ _ _tonys _ _ . 5. this is my parent. _ _ _ my _ _ _ _. 6. this is a bedroom. 7. the flower is red._ _ _ _ 8. here is your book. here _ _ _. 9. he / she is a teacher. 10. she is a woman doctor. they _ _ doctors. 11.what is this? what _ _ _? 12.it is an eraser. 13. she is my uncles

14、 daughter._ _ my uncles _ 14. i am a student. 15. hes a chinese boy. 提高題 1they come from different a. country b. countries c. a country d. countrys 2. how many _ do you see in the picture? a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato d. the tomato 3 a cat has four _ , doesnt it? a. foots b. feet c. feets d food

15、 4. there are three _ and five _ in the room. a. american, japaneseb americans, japanese c. american, janpaneses 5the girl brushes her _ every day before he goes to bed. a. tooths b. teethc. teeths they are american girls. (改為單數(shù)句子)_ _ _ american _. these are sheep.(變單數(shù)句 ) 練習(xí)4 人稱代詞 日期 月 日 正確率 . 一 把下列

16、主語分類 a. we, b. jack, c. the sun, d. the boy, e. our city, f. my grandparents, g. the twins, h. my friends, i. daisy and mary, j. paul, k .they, l .you, m .you and i, n.one of the teachers, o. the only child, p. those girls, q. that man, r. these women, s. your pants, t. those people, u. the foot, v.

17、 the flies over there, w. our teacher , x. your teeth, y. a baby, z. many countries 直接寫動(dòng)詞原型的主語: _ 不能直接寫動(dòng)詞原型的主語: _ 二 給出下列單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 help_ listen_write_tell_ come study_ try_ fly_cry_ stay_ buy_ say_ do_go_ ride_show_ draw_push_finish_watch teach_ kiss_ make_ have live want need 三 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. we

18、often _ (play) in the playground. 2. he _ (get) up at six oclock. 3. danny _ (study) english, chinese, math, science and art at school. 4. mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 5 at eight at night, she _ (watch) tv with her parents. 6.i (want) to play ball. 7.he (go) to school everyday.

19、 8. lily (like) to go to the zoo. 9.my parents sometimes (tell) me a story. 10.she always (get) up late. 11. winter (come) after summer. 12. jack usually (do) his homework at home. 13. i usually (go) to school at 7 oclock. 14. elephants (like) to eat peanuts. 15. my friend usually (go) to school by

20、bike. 四 單選 1 is she your aunt? yes, _. a. shes b. her is c. she is d. he is 2 are _coats yours? yes, they are . a. they b. these c. this d. there 3 _ is my friend. _ name is li ming. a. he, his b. she, her c. he, my d. she, his 4 my aunt _dancing, and i _ singing. a like; like b like; likes c likes;

21、 like d liking.like 5 can you teach english? a us b we c ours d our 6 your coat is nice. please _. a put it on b put on it c put on d put it 7 jenny_ english every evening. a has study b studies c study d studied 8 my father newspaper every morning. a. read b. reads c. is reading d reading 9. i usua

22、lly up early. a. get b. gets c. am getting d. will get 10. tom usually his hair in the morning. a. wash b. washes c. is washing d washs 11.can you pass the letter for ? a. mine b me c i d my 12.let help aus,they b. we,them c us,them d we,they 13.my parents love me,and i love ,too a it b him c them d

23、 they 14.thank you for helping a he bhim c we dtheir 15 are in the same class. a i and you b you and me c you and i d you and us 提高題 選出錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)并將正確的答案寫在后面的橫線上 1 the bird flyes back in spring a b c 2 kate have an apple. what do you have? a b c 3 kate and jim has two boxes of chocolate. a b c 4 hank ofte

24、n driving his car on weekends a b c 5 his father is works in a factory.改成: _ a b c 翻譯 1我是學(xué)生,我有很多書。 2 他是老師,他教我們英語。 3姚明是球員,他打籃球。 4 我們是中國人,我們愛中國。 5 他們是英國人,他們住在倫敦。 6她有一只貓,她非常喜歡它。 7晶晶是個(gè)女孩,她很漂亮。 8李明給了我一個(gè)禮物。 練習(xí)5 物主代詞和名詞所有格 日期 月 日 正確率 . 一 選出括號中正確的詞,在正確的詞上打勾。 1. this is(my / i)mother. 2. nice to meet (your /

25、 you). 3.(he / his)name is mark. 4. whats(she / her)name? 5. excuse(me / my / i). 6. are(your / you)miss li? 7. (i/ my)am ben. 8. (she / her)is my sister. 9. fine , thank (your / you). 10. how old is (he / his) 二 用所給詞的正確形式填空。 1. these are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. that is _( she ) sister. 3. tom, this i

26、s _ ( me ) cousin, mary. 4. bike is broken. ( i ) 5. now _(her parent) are in america. 6. those _ ( child ) are _ ( i ) fathers students. 7. do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. thanks for helping _(i) 9. _ (ann安)mother is _(we) teacher. 10.this is (we) house.this house is (we). 三按要求填寫單詞 1.i am (縮寫詞) _ 2.

27、men(單數(shù)) _3. its (全寫形式) _ 4. you are(縮寫詞)_ 5. lets ( 全寫形式) _6. feet (單數(shù)) _ 7. he ( 賓格) _8. mine (形容詞性物主代詞) _9.he(復(fù)數(shù)) 10babies(單數(shù))_11. leaves(單數(shù)) _12.watches(單數(shù)) _ 13.child (復(fù)數(shù)) _14.there (同音詞) _ 15.be(三單形式)_ 16 have(三單形式) 17 study(三單形式) 18.her(主格) 四 單選 1is that _ uncle? no, it isnt. a. he b. she c. h

28、er d. hers. 2 kate is a good girl. often helps us learn english. a. i b. you c. she d. we 3 liming is my good friend. favorite food is chicken. a. his b. her c. she d. he 4 li ming is one of my best _. a. friends b. friend c. the friends d. a friends 5 _your father older than your uncle? a. is b. ar

29、e c. am d. was 6 after breakfast, jenny brushes _ teeth. a. she b. her c. him d. he 7 your pen is red, but _ is white. a. my b. i c. mine d. you 8 i usually ride _ bicycle to go to school. a.i b. my c. me d. she 9.this bedroom is _. and that one is _. a. your, my b. yours, my c. yours, mine d. your,

30、 mine 10. -_i help you? -sure. a. am b. should c. would d. may 11 li lei is doing _ homework at home. a. his b. he c. him d. my 12 .my bag is white, _ is red. a. you b. your c. yours d. yours 13.li cheng is _ bus driver. a. us b. our c. we d. i 14.i want a coat _ my son. because _cold. a. to , its b

31、. to, its c. for, its d. for, its 15 my dress is green.what about ? a. you b. your c. yours d. youre 16 is this computer ours?no, its a.they b. ours c. their d. theirs 17 her handwriting is much better than a.mine b. i c. my d. me 18 this is_ chinese stamp, that is_ english stamp. a. a, an b. a, a c

32、 . an, an d. an, a 五 翻譯 1 他喜歡他的妹妹。 2 李明每天8點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè)。 3 我最喜歡的食物是米飯。 4 她最喜歡的學(xué)科是語文。 5 他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是打籃球。 6 我有一只小兔子,它的眼睛是紅色的。 7 這是我的鋼筆。你的是紅色的。 8 這個(gè)書包是他的。那個(gè)書包是你的。 9 這些蘋果是你們的。那些蘋果是我們的。 10 (提高題)李林是我的一個(gè)同學(xué)。 練習(xí)6 代詞 動(dòng)詞be 日期 月 日 正確率 . 一 用be的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. where my coat? look! it here. 2. you an english teacher? yes, i . 3. w

33、ho this boy? he my brother. 4. here a pear for you. 5. the teachers in the office? 6. these oranges for you. 7 what colour your ruler? 8. mr green a good teacher. 9. jim your classmate? yes, he 10. you and me good friends. 11. i an english teacher 12. the man your teacher? 13. you a new doctor? 14.

34、who the woman over there? she miss brown. 15.there _ many monkeys in the mountain. 16.there _some water in the glass. 17.there many white clouds in the sky. 18.five and six eleven. 19.how your father?he isill.how old he? he 10 years old. 20.who he? who these girls? 二 單選 1. what is time? -it is 1:00.

35、 a. the b. a c. an d./ 2. this shirt is 30_, that one is 30 _. a. yuans, dollars b. yuan, dollar c. yuans, dollar d. yuan, dollars 3. lets ask him for some _. a. helps b. help c. helping d. helped 4. i like _ and _. a. hamburger; chicken b. hamburgers; chickens c. hamburgers; chicken d. hamburger; c

36、hickens 5. he likes eating _ and drinking _. a. meat ; milks b. meats ; milk c. meat; milk d. meats; milks 6. _ do you need? a. how many bread b. how many breads c. how much bread d. how much breads 7. what time do you have _?at six thirty in the morning. a. lunch b. breakfast c. dinner d. meals 8.

37、“ whats that?” “ its _.” a. phone b. ball c. book d. milk 9. would you like something to drink, _ or coffee, please?coffee, please. a. tea b. fruit c. bread d. meat 10. im thirsty. i think id buy some_. a. juice b. juices c. bread d. breads 11. some _ is on the table. a. apples b. oranges c. meat d.

38、 tomato 12. can you see nine _ in the picture? a. sheep b. dog c. pig d. horse 13 my parents have _ _ . a. much; money b. many; moneys c. much; moneys d. many; money 14. we want to buy lots of _. a. food b. foods c. salts d. papers 15. there is _ _ this week for you. a. much; works b. many; works c. much; work d. many; work 16. there some juice in the bottle. a.are b.is c.do d./ 17. jill is _ now. a 18 years old. b 18 year c 18 year old d. 18 year olds 18. i _ann. you _sam and she _ kate. a. is, am, are b. are, is, am c. am, is, are d. am, are, is 19. are my sisters a.

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