2020天津市中考英語模擬試卷11頁

1、機密啟用前2020天津市中考英語模擬試卷英 語本試卷分為第卷（選擇題）、第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第卷為第1頁至第8頁，第卷為第9頁至第11頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。答卷前，請你務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利!第卷注意事項：1每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。2本卷共五大題，共80分。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小

2、題，每小題1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找 出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B) 下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.Where is Henrys T-shirt?A.On the bedB.On the chair C.On the table6.How many desk are there in Bettys classroom? A.30 B.40 C.507.Who w

3、ill teach Class One English?A.Mr Wang B.Mr Zhang C.Mr Li8.What are they going to make for Jack?A. A cake B.A kite C.A model ship9.What does the man want to borrow?A.A ruler B.A notebook C.A dictionary10.Why didnt she go for a picnic A.She had a lot of homework to doB.She had to look after her grandp

4、aC.She a piano lesson 11.When was Sally born?A.In1998 B.In 2000 C.In200212.Who is the girl going to meet?A.Her sister B.Her uncle C.Her parents13.Whose pencil is this?A.Kates B.Mays C.Janes14.Where does the man want to go?A.The supermarket B.The bank C.The post officeC) 聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中

5、所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。 15.Who does the girl buy the sweater for? A. Her mother. B. Her father.C. Her brother.16. What colour does she want? A. Yellow.B. Red.C. Blue. 17. Yow much is the sweater? A. 50 yuan.B. 80 yuanC. 100 yuan.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。18. When will they go to the old p

6、eoples homes? A. This Monday.B. This Friday.C. This Saturday.19. What can they do to help the old people? A. Do some cooking.B. Go for a walk with them. C. Do some cleaning.20. How will they go there? A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.二、單項填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分） 從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21

7、. Tianjin is _ beautiful city in _ north of China. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填； the22. I cant find my ticket. I think I have lost _. A. it B. one C. this D. them23. You can buy almost everything _ the Internet, and its very easy. A. into B. for C. at D. on24. Dont _ any more time, or we will

8、miss the meeting. A. save B. trust C. waste D. love25. Li Ming will be _. His parents are going to have a party for his _ birthday. A. sixteen; sixteenth B. sixteenth; sixteenth C. sixteen; sixteen D. sixteenth; sixteen26. Every year many foreign friends come to see the _ of Tianjin, such as Tianjin

9、 Eye and Haihe River. A. concerts B. plays C. cartoons D. sights27. My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks28. A journey by train is _ than by coach. A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing29. I wanted to see the Bei

10、jing Opera, so Lingling offered _ me to watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking30. Peter will _ you _ the building and you can meet everyone. A. lend; to B. show; around C. compare; with D. brush; off31. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt _. A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly

11、D. badly32. I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. _. Good luck to you next time. A. Thats great B. Its interesting C. Thats a pity D. Glad to hear that33. My family always go somewhere interesting _ the holiday begins. A. as soon as B. so C. so that D. even though34. What a nice watch? How

12、 long _ you _ it? For just two weeks. A. will; buy B. have; had C. has; created D. was; created35. Paper _ first _ about 2,000 years ago in China. A. is; creating B. is; created C. has; created D. was; created36. Would you like to try some pizza? Yes, please. It _ lovely and _ nice. A. sounds; sees

13、B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches37. Mum, _ I play football this afternoon? Sure, but you _ finish your homework first. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustnt D. may; cant38. Youd better not ride _ with your friends in the street. Its dangerous. A. side by side B. as a result C.

14、 as well as D. by the way39. Could you tell me _ youll go to Paris? Next month. A. why B. where C. when D. how40. Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday? _! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much. A. Good idea B. Wait a minuteC. Thats too bad D. Pretty good三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各

15、題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together .Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 41 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 42 that I am older than her because she is shorter and

16、slimmer（苗條的）.Connie is positive（樂觀的） even when things go 43 . Last week she got her examination 44 ,which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 45 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 46 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask th

17、em for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 47 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地） laugh 48 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 49 .I think my 50 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will alwa

18、ys be best friends. 41. A. crazy B. beautifulC. lazyD. ugly42. A. think B. hopeC. suggestD. ask43. A. wrong B. welcomeC. importantD. interesting44. A. lessons B. symbols C. novelsD. results45. A. stupidB. interestedC. sadD. glad46. A. althoughB. if C. beforeD. even though47. A. seesB. likesC. wakesD

19、. catches48. A. suddenlyB. earlyC. recentlyD. together49. A. betterB. angrierC.busierD. heavier50. A. purposeB. opinionC. friendshipD. Habit四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題：5160小題，每小題2分； 6165小題，每小題1分； 共25分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A. B. C. D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AOur new neighbours are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a gi

20、rl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enj

21、oy are different from the ones we like.There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.Our families

22、often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on the other days, we go over to theirs. Mr Brown and his wife cook really well.Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. Its great to have friends living so near.51. Who are the writers new neighbours? A. A fami

23、ly of threeB. The Browns C. Jack and NancyD. Alice and Nancy 52. How old is Alice? A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 11 53. The girls prefer to at the playground in the park. A. listen to musicB. play basketball C. sing and danceD. play computer games 54. Where do the two families have dinner together? A. At a park n

24、earby. B. At a restaurant. C. In a forest. D. At their houses. 55. The writer thinks its to be friends with the new neighbours. A. boringB. greatC. difficultD. safeBDo you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary （暫時的）hotels made of snow and blocks （大塊）of ice? These are known as

25、ice hotels.Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.To keep warm, guests s

26、leep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses（床墊） and reindeer skins（馴鹿皮）.There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because,even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors（在戶外）, indoor temperatures are s

27、till very low.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only during the winter months. The ice hotels melt （融化）away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So , when the ice hotels melt

28、 away, they melt back into the rivers.56. According to the passage, ice hotels . A. are found everywhereB. do business in summer C. are made of glassD. are made of snow and ice57. Which of the following about the ice hotels is true? A. They are just like usual hotels.B. The glasses are made of wood.

29、 C. They serve cold drinks.D. The rooms are made of bamboo.58. You cant see in the ice hotels. A. hot foodB. reindeer skins C. sleeping bagsD. Mattresses59. Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels ? A. Guests want to eat in them.B. Indoor temperatures are very low. C. Guests ask the hotels to do

30、that.D. It is cold indoors as it is outdoors.60. What happens to the ice hotels in spring ? A. They melt away.B. They are rebuilt. C. They are repaired. D. They need more ice.CMany people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers

31、 to stay in the plane. So airlines（航空公司） offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree ?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific resea

32、rch, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude（海拔） we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the place moves up, the change in air pressure（氣壓） reduces one third of t

33、he sensibility（感覺） of our taste buds（味蕾）. So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know it .All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy （辛辣的）food. Without doing

34、so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they t

35、hought. Because they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.61. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means . A. passengers stay long in the planeB. food on the plane tastes bad C. passengers have no food to eat

36、D. food on the plane is expensive.62. What do airlines do to solve this problem?A.Get more customersB. Offer more foodC. Improve their foodD. Reduce the ticket price.63. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces _ of the sensibility of our taste buds.A. halfB. one thirdC. One fourthD

37、. one fifth64. Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?A. The volunteers dont know about food taste.B. The volunteers dont understand them.C. They cant find enough volunteers.D. They cant deal with the special environment successfully.65. What is the best title of the pas

38、sage?A. Taste of Airplane Food.B. Airlineplane travel.C. Scientific Research on Noses.D. The change in Air Pressure.五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A. I usually play computer games late at night.B. I want to buy some music CDs.C. Whats wrong with me?D. Where do you wor

39、k?E. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.F. Well, Ive got a pain in my back.G. Do you have breakfast?A: Can I help you?B: 66 A: How long have you been like this?B:Since two weeks ago.A:Let me have a look. 67 B: I work in an office.A: Do you play computer games?B: Yes, a lot. 68 A: Mm, th

40、ats it.B: 69 A:Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.B: What can I do?A: 70 Dont play computer games too much.B: Ok, Ill take your advice. Thatnk you. 機密啟用前2015年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試試卷英 語第卷注意事項：1用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2本卷共四大題，共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。71. 明天

41、請把作業(yè)交上來。Please _ _your homework tomorrow. 72. 他說的話不合情理。His words didnt _ _.73. 他旁邊的那位女士是我的姑姑莉茲。The woman _ _ him is my aunt Liz. 74. 電視開著，但是瑪麗沒注意看。 The TV was on, but Mary wasnt _ _ to it.75. 我想大家都需要幫助動物，使它們在寧靜中生存。 I think we all need to help animals live _ _.七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完

42、成句子。Steve Jobs was born on 24th February 1955 in San Francisco, California. As a child, he often worked with his father on electronics.In high school, he met Bill Fernandez and Steve Wozniak( or Woz). Woz and Bill showed Jobs a computer board that they were building at the time. Jobs was very intere

43、sted in it.After high school, Jobs went to one of the best colleges in Oregon. However, he dropped out only after a few months. In the meantime, Woz worked for Hewlett-Packard, but found time to build his own computer. When Jobs saw what Woz had done, he could imagine that people would need it very

44、much.Together, they set up a company called Apple. Apple Computer became a big success, and this made Jobs a rich man. Unfortunately, Jobss personality(性格)made him very difficult to work with. He left Apple to set up another company. Soon, apple started to do badly. Jobs returned to Apple and helped

45、 make the company successful again.Back at Apple, Jobs was responsible(負責) for the development of the iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone and iPad.In 2003, Jobs got very ill and died on 5th October 2011.76. When Jobs was in high school, Woz and bill showed him _ that they were building.77.When Woz worked for

46、 Hewlett-packard, he found time to _.78.Jobs and Woz set up _ called Apple.79. Jobs left Apple because he _.80. In 2003, Jobs _ and died on 5th October 2011.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。If you pay a visit to Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. The