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1、2019 牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) unit 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和練習(xí)(無(wú)答案)9a unit1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納welcome to the unitit says 上面寫(xiě)著,上面顯示2. eat up 吃光,吃完 (use up 用完,用盡) (代詞的位置)3. be well organized 很有條理的2. keep in good order 使保持井然有序 (in order 按順序)2. show off 炫耀 ,賣(mài)弄 (show sb around sp 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 show sb the way to 給某 人指 到某地的路)3. show no interest in 對(duì)毫不
2、感興趣4. repeat grammar rulers for us 為我們重復(fù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則5. come up with (= think of 想出,提出 ) ;追上,趕上6. be curious about 對(duì)感到好奇7. get angry easily 容易生氣(anger n.)8. make a good accountant 成為一名優(yōu)秀的會(huì)計(jì)2. neither nor 既不也不(就近原則)neither he nor i am well educatedeitheror 或者或者 bothand 兩者都 連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式13.he didnt come he
3、re yesterday , neither / nor did i 他昨天沒(méi)來(lái)這兒,我也是拓展: so, neither 位于分句或句子的開(kāi)頭, 這種結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適合 于另一個(gè)人 (或事物) , 表示“我也這樣”之類的概念。 其句型可歸納為: so / neither + be / have / 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)。如: i wont do such a thing. 我可不做這樣的事。 neither will he. 他也不會(huì)。 she is interested in the story. 她對(duì)這個(gè)故事感興趣。 so am i. 我也是。 溫馨提示1: 如果
4、第二分句只是重復(fù)前句的意思, 用來(lái)表示贊同時(shí), so 之后的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)就不能 顛倒。 如: it was cold yesterday. 昨天天氣很冷。 so it was. 是很冷。 溫馨提示 2: so, neither 開(kāi)頭的倒裝句一定要與上句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。如: peter doesnt like swimming. neither does tom.peter went to school by bus yesterday. so did tom. 溫馨提示 3:so, neither 開(kāi)頭的 倒裝句中的助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)人稱的變化而變換。如: peter doesnt like
5、 swimming. neither do i.14. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不說(shuō)話reading15. be happy with = be satisfied with 對(duì)感到滿意16. a born artist 一個(gè)天生的藝術(shù)家17. impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有創(chuàng)造力的作品給全國(guó)人民 留下 深刻的印象impress 的用法: impress sth on/upon sb 使銘記;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 給予 某人深刻印象
6、 be impressed by/with/at sth 對(duì)印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在上/壓/蓋 ?。ù我R(shí)點(diǎn))例句 i impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。 the organizer impressed a beautiful design on the clothes. 組織者把一個(gè)漂亮的圖案印在衣服上。the girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. 這個(gè)女孩給她的朋友留下了活1 / 62019 牛津譯林
7、版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) unit 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和練習(xí)(無(wú)答案)潑和幽默的印象。we were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我們對(duì)他的行為留下了深刻印象。 拓展: impression c 釋義:an effect, a feeling, or an image retained as a consequence of experience 印 象,感想:作為經(jīng)歷的結(jié)果留下來(lái)的效果、感覺(jué)或者形象例句 what were your first impressions of london? 你對(duì)倫敦的最初印象如何? her speech made an quite im
8、pression on the audience. 她的演講給聽(tīng)眾留下相當(dāng)好的印象。 詞組: give/create/leave /make a/an impression on sb. my general impression is that he seemed to be a pleasant man. 我的總的印象是他是一 個(gè)很陽(yáng)光的人。18.win high praise from the art community 贏得藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度贊揚(yáng) p19 raise sb for sth 因某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人19 give up 放棄(代詞放中間)give up doing sth = stop
9、doing sth 放棄做某事20 work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的銷售部工作21 day after day 日復(fù)一日22 the general manager 總經(jīng)理23 take the lead 處于領(lǐng)先地位,帶頭24 fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病) 過(guò)去分詞:fallen;過(guò)去式:fell19. be ready to do 準(zhǔn)備做某事20. take on new challenges 接受新的挑戰(zhàn)21. the chief engineer 首席工程師19. connectwit
10、h/to 把和連接起來(lái)19. be connected with 與有聯(lián)系 31. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘,謬以千里 (as good as 與幾乎一樣,簡(jiǎn)直是)32. cant afford to do 負(fù)擔(dān)得起(費(fèi)用、損失、后果)多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中 33. make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤34. pay attention to every detail 注意每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié) (to 為介詞 + doing sth ) 35. work to high standards 工作高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)36. easy to work with 容易一起工作37. a
11、pioneer heart surgeon 一位心臟外科手術(shù)的帶頭人36 cant be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么細(xì)心也不為過(guò)37 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事38 perform/do an operation on sb 給某人做手術(shù)39 devote oneself/ ones life / time to 把奉獻(xiàn)給(to 為介詞,后接名詞,代詞,動(dòng) 名 詞)36. respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重,尊敬某人37. be suitable for 適合
12、grammar and integrated skills and study skills 44. accept others advice 接受別人的建議45. think twice (about sth )三思而行46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的氣47. be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生氣48. worry too much 擔(dān)心太多49. be patient / impatient with 對(duì)有/ 沒(méi)有耐心45. not only but (also ) 不但而且 (就近原則)45. do the dishes 洗碗
13、,洗餐具2 / 62019 牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) unit 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和練習(xí)(無(wú)答案)52. animal signs 生肖53. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的順序出現(xiàn)54. make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的課上得生動(dòng)而有趣(lively 活潑的,生氣 勃勃 的指人或物)live,alive,living,lively 的區(qū)別alive 意為“活著”,側(cè)重說(shuō)明生與死之間的界限,既可指人,也可指物;可用來(lái)作表語(yǔ), 后置定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ)。例如: no man alive is greater than he . 在
14、活著的人中沒(méi)有人比他更偉大了。 (注: 此 時(shí) alive 含 有“在所有活著的之中”) he wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想讓魚(yú)活著。living 意為“活著”強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)明“尚在人間”,“健在”,可用來(lái)指人或物,作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。例如:my first teacher is still living . 我的啟蒙老師仍健在。 english is a living language . 英語(yǔ)是活的語(yǔ)言。 注意:living 前加上 the , 表示類別,指“活著的人們”。living 還可用于 短語(yǔ),例如:make a living 謀生。 make a / o
15、nes living by + ing 通過(guò)干謀生3)live “活著的”,通常指物,不指人,常用來(lái)作定語(yǔ)放名詞的前面。還指“實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的”。 例如:a live wire 有電的電線,a live fish 一條活魚(yú)。 4)lively 則意為“活潑的”,“活躍”, “充滿生氣的”,可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ),既可指人,又 可指物。 例如:jenny is a lively girl . 詹妮是個(gè)活潑的女孩。 everything is lively here . 這兒一切都生機(jī)勃勃。55. in all 總共,總計(jì)56. people born under the same star sign 出
16、生在同一星座下的人們57. share similar personalities 具有相似的個(gè)性58. be similar to 與相似59. be similar in 在某方面相似 be similar to 后邊既可以加物主代詞又可以加人,即:be similar to sth/sb be similar with 后邊只可以加人 ,即 be similar with sb 例如: my problems are similar to yours. 我的問(wèn)題與你的類似。 wasps look similar to bees. 黃蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。 i have no similar
17、with tom. 湯姆和我毫無(wú)共同之處.60. depend on 依靠61. lunar calendar 農(nóng)歷62. be divided into 被分成 divide into 把分成55. its you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和將來(lái)都掌握在你的手中 (強(qiáng) 調(diào)句型) task56. its said that 據(jù)說(shuō)55. make a speech = give a speech 作演講56. do extra work 做額外的工作57. win several science competitions 贏得幾項(xiàng)科學(xué)競(jìng)賽5
18、8. get himself more organized 使他自己更加有條理59. be absent from school 缺席55. recommend sb as 推薦某人為/當(dāng)56. recommend sb for 推薦某人獲獎(jiǎng)55. agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意見(jiàn); 適應(yīng)(食物、氣候)1). agree to 后接 建議,計(jì)劃,suggestion,advice,plan 等 當(dāng)然也注意 agree to do, 絕對(duì) 不用:agree sb to do.()1). agree on 一般接 point,price,date,address 等雙方協(xié)定的內(nèi)容。
19、73. find it difficult to work with him find it +adj.+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事.74. be formed by both nature and the environment 天生和后天環(huán)境形成的3 / 62019 牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) unit 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和練習(xí)(無(wú)答案)75. be passed onto you by your parents 有你的父母遺傳給你76. liveliness and impatience 活潑和急躁77. like father ,like son 有其父必有其子重點(diǎn)句型78. has m
20、any strong qualities for this position 許多突出的品質(zhì)適合這個(gè)職位79. it makes them feel good to share things with others.和別人分享讓他們感覺(jué)很好。80. she keeps all her things in good order,她使得所有的東西井然有序。81. neither my parents nor i think i can make a good accountant. 我和我父母都不認(rèn)為我能 成為 一名優(yōu)秀的會(huì)計(jì)。82. its terrible for me to work wit
21、hout speaking all day long. 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),整天工作不說(shuō)話太 可怕 了。83. his sculptures for sunshine town square have won high praise from the art community. 他給 陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)廣場(chǎng)做的雕塑贏得了藝術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)的高度贊揚(yáng)。84. life is like a race. you either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一場(chǎng)賽跑。你要么領(lǐng)先要 么落后。85. to us, a miss is as good as a mile. 對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),失之毫厘,謬以千
22、里。86. all of us know that its necessary to pay attention to every detail.我們所有人都知道注意每個(gè) 細(xì)節(jié)的必要性。87. she has devoted most of her time to her work.她把她大部分的時(shí)間都奉獻(xiàn)給了工作。 88. they appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 它們按照固定的順序,每 12 年循環(huán)一次。89. it is said that people born in the year of t
23、he tiger are brave. 據(jù)說(shuō)出生在虎年的人很勇 敢。90. he is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people。 他不害怕在許多人面前做 演講。91. we hope that you agree with us.我們希望你能同意我們。 hope sb to do sth ()練習(xí)用所給動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空1. i believe you_ (not argue) with each other later.1. by the time the guests arrive, the cook _ (cook) th
24、e food already.2. the teacher told us that light_ (travel) faster than sound.3. he _ (keep) standing outside for an hour yesterday because of his mistakes.4. he decided to try his hest_ (help) the homeless people.1. -where were you at that time? -i_ (argue) with my sister in the sitting room.1. mr l
25、i was acting in a documentary last month. but i dont know if he_ (finish)it.2. he promised that he_ (wait) for me until the end of this month.3. _ (not get) off the bus until it_ (stop).4. what _ you _ (plan) at this time yesterday?三、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.- _ i hand in my homework now, mr zhao?-no, you_ .you_ ha
26、nd it in tomorrow.a. shall; may not; have to b. can; mustnt; needc. should; cant; may d. must; neednt; can( )2. we bought three tickets at a_ price.4 / 62019 牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) unit 1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和練習(xí)(無(wú)答案)a. especially b. especial c. special d. specially( )3. by the time i got there, the football match _ already_
27、.a. has; finished b. was; finished c. had; finished d. :finished( )4. the shopkeeper said they_ the shoes in my size.a. have sold out b. sold out c. sell out d. had sold out( )5. peter forgot to take the film ticket with him. he_ it on the desk.a. had left b. has left c. was leaving d. would leave(
28、)6. zhang ziyi_ many successful films since 1999.a. had taken part in b. had joined c. has taken part in d. took part in( )7. its important _ you to finish your exercises_.a. of; good b. of; well c. for; good d. for; well( )8. your friend is _ to wait for you for two hours without getting angry.a. s
29、o patient b. too patient c. patient enough d. enough patient( )9. this road is not_ for heavy trucks to pass through.a. widely enough b. enough wide c. wide enough d. enough wide( )10. its very nice_ pictures for me.a. of you to draw b. for you to draw c. for you drawing d. of you drawing( )11. when
30、 you feel _ to watch tv by then, you are all right.a. enough good b. enough well c. well enough d. good enough( )12. its very important_ us_ it.a. to; to remember b. for; to rememberc. for; remembering d. to; remembering( )13. simon is _ to make us all_.a. enough funny; laugh b. funny enough; laughc
31、. enough funny; to laugh d. funny enough; to laugh( )14look at _ sculpture, jack! how do you like it?this is _ most wonderful on i have ever seen.a. the; a b. a; the c. the; the d. a; a( ) 15. i think its impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. its too difficult. youre right. we can
32、t be _ careful and hard while working on it.a. so b. very c. too d. more( ) 16. i will recommend daniel because he never _ at all times.a. gives out b. gives up c. gives in d. gives away( ) 17. which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, jane?_. id just like a cup of tea.a. either b
33、. both c. none d. neither( ) 18. its creative _ you _ this good idea.、 a. of; to come up with b. for; to come up with c. of; think of d. for; to think of ( ) 19 . its his brother _ never been to australia. youd better take him with you.a. that is b. who is c. that have d. who has( ) 20. my cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never _. what a _ boy! we should learn from him. a. gets off; thoughtful b. takes off; energetic c.
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