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1、備戰(zhàn)2011高考各地模擬題分類匯編:閱讀基本結(jié)構(gòu)篇A2010·重慶西南師大5月模擬詞數(shù):348 體裁:議論文 難度:4 There is a boy in my gym class (Ill call him Bill) who has unbearably yellow teeth that almost make everyone feel unpleasant. Recently another boy told Bill that he should “go Ajax” his teeth. Bill was crushed. Had the other boy been t
2、hinking, he would have realized that there is a better way to handle such a situation. He could have dealt with it with tact. He could have showed this hurtful truth in a more careful, sensitive waythats “tact”. If a person isnt sensitive to anothers feelings, there is no way he or she can be tactfu
3、l. Yesterday, my 5-year-old brother proudly announced that he had cleaned the screen on our television set. Unfortunately, he used furniture polish(亮光油), which produced an oily film on the television screen. My mother smiled and thanked him for his effortsand then showed how to clean the screen prop
4、erly. Her sensitivity enables my brother to keep his self-respect. Yet, sensitivity alone does not make tact. “Tactfulness” also requires “truthfulness”. Doctors, for example must be truthful. If a patient has just been disabled in an accident, a tactful doctor will tell the truthbut express it with
5、 sensitivity. The doctor may try to give the patient hope by telling them curing techniques under study or about advanced equipment now available. Doctors must use tact with patients relatives as well. Instead of bluntly saying, “Your husband is disabled,” a doctor might say, “Im sorry, but your hus
6、band has lost feeling in his legs and” Tact should not be confused with trickery. Trickery occurs when a nurse is about to give a patient an injection and says, “This wont hurt a bit.” Instead of trickery, the nurse might guarantee the patient that the discomfort of the injection is a small thing co
7、mpared to the benefits of it. It would also be thoughtful for the nurse to tell the patients about some of these benefits. Tact is a wonderful skill to have, and tactful people are usually admired and respected. Without tact our society would become an intolerable place to live in.21 When told he sh
8、ould “go Ajax” his teeth, Bill probably felt _.Asurprised Bcheated Cregretful Dpainful21D考查判斷推理。根據(jù)Bill was crushed“Bill的精神被摧毀”和He could have showed this hurtful truth in a more careful, sensitive way“他本能用更小心、體貼的方法提出這一痛苦的事實(shí)?!笨芍xD。22 According to the author, his mothers praise for the brother is _.Abo
9、th sensitive and tactful Bsensitive but not tactful enoughCtruthful but not tactful Dsensitive but trickish22B考查判斷推理。根據(jù)If a person isnt sensitive to anothers feelings, there is no way he or she can be tactful.和sensitivity alone does not make tact.可知選B。23 The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _.Aho
10、w to comfort the patients Bhow to use trickery carefullyCdifferences between trickery and promises Danother feature of tact23D考查判斷推理。根據(jù)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,2、3、4段分別講述了tact“圓滑”的三個(gè)特點(diǎn)。第四段是其中的一個(gè)。故選D。24 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (The numbers stand for the paragraphs)ABCD24C考查文章結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)文章
11、總體可知,第一段提出問(wèn)題;第二、三、四段分述三個(gè)特點(diǎn);第五段總結(jié)敘述圓滑的意義。B2010·浙江魯迅中學(xué)高三適應(yīng)性考試 詞數(shù):451 體裁:議論文 難度:4Nothing says love like a dozen long stemmed roses on Valentines Day. More than a million roses will be sold during this festival for lovers, the biggest day of the year for the nations rose industry. Its going to rema
12、in the most popular flower because love never goes out of style.Yes, a rose is a rose. But selling them is no longer a beautiful experience for traditional flower shops. Supermarkets now offer convenience to the busy and discount rose shops help those hopelessly in love save money. Roses only is a g
13、ood example of a discount rose retailer that was transformed from a traditional shop to answer the challenge in the 90s.Inside this store on Sixth Avenue near 40 th Street, contemporary white furniture and wall to wall mirrors give it an expensive look. Customers move about freely among the counters
14、, looking eagerly at the roses in more than 50 colors from shelf to shelf. Some customers say its the high quality of the roses that attracts them there. “I spent $ 20 but the flowers looked like I paid 60 or 70 dollars,” says one customer.Studies show more people are buying roses in ones, two and t
15、hrees these days. In fact, more than half of all roses are sold in bunches of fewer than a dozen. But Roses Only's low prices encourage people to spend. Even on Valentine's Day, when the price of a dozen roses and delivery can soar as high as $150, 12 of Roses Only's most expensive flowe
16、rs sell for just $35. The company's key to success is to hold prices down by controlling every link in the rose chain. It grows its own roses in the sunshine of the Andes Mountains. In addition, the company also sells other items such as ballons and stuffed animals. While discount rose retailers
17、 are witnessing their business bloom, U.S. rose growers arent able to compete with the fierce foreign competition. More than 57% of roses sold in the USA are grown in other countries. The biggest foreign producers are Colombia and Ecuador, which accounted for almost 90% of the total imported last ye
18、ar. The trend has hurt domestic rose growers such as Johnson Flowers of California, considered to be this country's leading producer. Now, instead of fighting overseas rivals, the Johnsons are trying to work with them. "We have a few big fighting overseas rivals, the Johnsons are trying to
19、work with them. “We may also widen our business to include the service area and be a representative for overseas flower producers.” As a result of severe competition, those in the rose business long for the good old days, whereas ordinary people benefit from the low price.53. What is the central the
20、me of this text?AThe US rose business is going from bad to worse in spite of the efforts made.BThe rose will remain the most popular flower as love never goes out of date.CThe rose business is trying to meet the challenges in the market to succeed.DThe rose industry plays an important role in Americ
21、an economy.53C考查主旨要義。根據(jù)文意2、3、4改變銷售方法促銷,5、6說(shuō)明與國(guó)外生產(chǎn)商既競(jìng)爭(zhēng)又合作,這些都表明玫瑰商想方設(shè)法迎接挑戰(zhàn)取得成功。54How does Roses Only obtain success in the discount rose retailing field? ABy setting up more chain stores across the country.BBy selling roses in supermarkets.CBy selling high quality roses at a low price.DBy selling ros
22、es by the dozen.54C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Some customers say its the high quality of the roses that attracts them there. “I spent $ 20 but the flowers looked like I paid 60 or 70 dollars,” says one customer.和Even on Valentine's Day, when the price of a dozen roses and delivery can soar as high as $150, 12 of Roses Only's most expensive flowers sell for just $35. The company's k
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