大學(xué)英語一期末考試題以及答案

1、精品文檔大學(xué)英語（一）行政班級分級班級姓名 學(xué)號IIIIIIIVV總分請將答案寫在答題卡上）15Listeiiing Comprehension (15%)聽力題(共 Pait I 得分 15 分)，題,每題 1 分共 Tliis part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Directions: Section ATliere are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a Dii'ections: pause. T

2、he question will be spoken only once.B. A monitor system. 1. A. A testing system.D A control system. C. A measuring system.B. Car sendees. 2. A. Car prices.D. The compan/s culture, s business. ' C. The company3. A. It*s easy to do.B. It*s challenging.C. He can get a liigh pay. D. He did the same

3、 job before.4. A. Shell meet a friend.B. Shell take a flight.精品文檔.精品文檔C. Shell attend an interview at 5:00. D. Shell see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the c

4、omplaint.Section BDirections: Tliere are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, thereare some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast.B. Dimier.D. Bus sendee to the airport.C. A 5 dollar gift card.7. A. His member card

5、. B. His driving license.D. His passport.C. His credit card.Conversation 28. A. Tlie telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won't be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will anive on time.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.C. It has been d

6、elayed. 精品文檔.精品文檔10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the sliipment.D. Call her back when receiving the sliipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases

7、missing. The passage will be read two times.Giowing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. Tliat is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Gaiiield High School in Los . Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights.

8、 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.選擇題和填Structure (20%) H Xbcabulaiy and Part 得分 分)，共20分空題 (共 20 題,每題 IThis part is to test your ability to constmct grammatically correct Diiections:sentences. It consists of 2 sectio

9、ns.Section Aare sentences. You 10 section, there are incomplete this Diiections: hi each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or required to complete words from the 4 choices.too been have family, my but recently I for the often 16.1 cookingbusy to do it.D. had doneC. am doing A. will doB. d

10、o 精品文檔. 精品文檔17. Planning so far ahead no sense - so many tilings will have changedby next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. lias made18. It was strange she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19.1 have two hobbies. One is fishing,is cooking.A. anotherB. the other C. else D. other20

11、. The man told me that by the end of the week he away from liishometown for 20 years.A. lias beenB. will have beenC. is to beD would have been21. No sooner than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the v

12、olunteei organizations puipose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. that C. who D. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the decisions in business.A. begimiing B. finishing C. first D. final24. The manager showed the new employee to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. that D. wliich25.

13、Nothing can prevent him leaniing Chinese painting.精品文檔.精品文檔A. fiomB. by C. out D. inSection BDirections: Tliere are 10 incomplete statements here. Ybu should fill in each blank with the proper fbnn of the word given in the brackets.26.1 like Cliinese food very much. It is( difference/different) from

14、 America.27. Miller is a(n)(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don't tmst him.1.1 1 am(interest/interested) in tliis movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don't open the window, and keep it(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his son's(gi aduatioiVgiaduate) in Harvard University.

15、1.1 1 feel like(go/going) to Europe fbr a visit next summer vacation.32. (Peisonal/Peisonally), I tliiiik he is a very nice partner, thoughyou may not agiee.33. Please show me the photos(take/taken) ill Tibet.34. It is easy(say/to say) things, but it's hard to do them.35. Many people find teleph

16、one interviews(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.精品文檔.精品文檔二二題理解 Reading Comprehension (35%)閱讀 Part III 得分35 分)46-60 每題 1 分，共(共 20 題，36-45 每題 2 分 Tliis part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you Directions:carefiilly and do the task as to fillfill. You should

17、 read the reading materials you are instmcted.Task 1)Hank Viscaidi was bom without legs. He had not legs but stumps (殘肢 with him at boots. People stared be fitted with a kind of special that could ) 猿人 Man M (and called him “Ape liim cniel interest. Cliildren laughed at because his aims practically

18、dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His giades were good and he needed After usual twelve, of his schooling instead the only eight years to finish graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college office

19、s. During all tliis busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt liimself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a ).Finally a leg maker chance t

20、hat he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢 was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the miiTor. For the fiist time he saw liimself as he has always wanted to be - a foil five feet eight inches tall. By tliis time he was already 26 years old.the he marched Again new legs, and again u

21、se had Hank to leam to his length of the room, and marched back again. Tliere were times when he fell endless to the and pulled himself up went back he floor, on down the but marcliing. He went out on the street. He climbed stall's and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.cam

22、e, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a Wlien World War II job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other 精品文檔.精品文檔soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. Tliis was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Childi'en laughed at Hank and calle

23、d liim “ Ape Man “ because.A. he didn't talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his amis touched the gi'ound when he moved D. he couldn't use his anns37.1 t can be infeiTed from the stoiy five feet eight inches tall is.A. an average height for a ftilly giown personB. too tall for an aver

24、age personC. too short for ail average personD. None of the above38. The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job “ implies that the Red Cross.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was n

25、ot willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the tilings the other soldiers didC. did some of the tilings the other soldiers did 精品文檔.精品文檔D. took some special traming40. The writer sugg

26、ests that Hank Viscardi.A. had no friendsB. never saw liimself as different from othersC. was veiy shyD. was too proud to accept help fiom others Task 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think tha

27、t he is. That is what , keeping up with the Joneses'' is about. It is the stoiy of someone who tried to look as rich as liis neighbors.Tlie expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Aithur Momand. He told tliis stoiy about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age o

28、f 23. Tliat was a lot of money in those days. He got mamed and moved with his wife to a veiy wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and liis wife also hired a servant a

29、nd gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could nevet finish this race because one was always tiying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for thek new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked

30、 around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the fiimiy side of it and started to write a senes of short stories. He called it “ Keeping up with the Joneses “ because “ Jones v is a veiy common name in the Untie States. " Keep

31、 up with the Joneses " came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the 精品文檔.精品文檔people around you. Momancfs series appeared in different newspapers across the countiy for ovei 28 years.People nevei seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “ Joneses M in every city

32、of the world. But one must get tired of tiyiiig to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they.A. want to be as nch as their neighborsB. want others to know or to tliiiik that they are nchC

33、. don*t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be iiifened from the stoiy that rich people like to.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apaitmentsD have many neighbors43. The underlined word , neighborhood “ in Para.2 means.A. a person who lives nea

34、r anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Aithur Momand used the name “ Jones ” in his series of short stories because . Jones v is.精品文檔. 精品文檔A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor's nameD. no

35、t a good name45. According to the writer, it is to keep up with the Joneses.A. conectB. interestingC. impossibleD. good Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are requiied to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.F

36、reezing can keep food fiesh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(攝氏).Tlie simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containei' inside the freezei; in some cases it is better to pemiit the finit to freeze before putting it in t

37、he container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. Tliis is called the“ diy pack “ method. The second way is the “ wet pack “ method. Tlie fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. Ybu can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. Tlie sugar sweetens the fruit a

38、nd biiiigs out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be fiozen again. Tliere is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 精品文檔 2. lower the food temperature below 4748 Ways of

39、freezing fruit: 1. The first method is精品文檔Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport tenns. After reading it, you are required to find the Cliinese equivalents in the table below.A- knowledge work8 overall job growth rateC一 coiporate strategyD outsoiuceE- cloud computingF constmction of se

40、nior communitiesG- assisted - living facilitiesH by some countsI一 clean - energy projectsJ一 capping carbon emissionK- Earth shipL Heating control精品文檔. 精品文檔Example: (K)地球之船(L)暖氣控制51.(53.(55.()限制碳排放)在某種意義上)老年社區(qū)建設(shè)52.()清潔能源項目54.()生活輔助設(shè)施56.()云集計算58.()企業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 服務(wù)外包57.()60. ()知識型工作59.()總的工作增長率，分3題(翻譯題 共5,每題T

41、ranslation (15%) IVPait 得分分)15 共 Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Directions:He cuts through a forest to get to school.61.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.62.精品文檔.精品文檔63. The members agree to modify the policy of recmiting new members.64. Most of the big cities in t

42、he world sufier fiom traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year stniggle for food.分，15題，每題IV Writing (15%)寫作題(共Part得分分)共 15are writing. Ybu ability to do practical your part Directions: This is to test required to write a letter according to the instmctions given in Chinese below.假設(shè)你是李浩

43、，昨天下午你的朋友李銘來北京出差，并來看望你。但是你由于 公司開會不在家，所以沒能與他會面。請寫一封道歉信：表示歉意；L說明原 因；2.3.約定再見面的時間。精品文檔.精品文檔精品文檔. 精品文檔A答題卡大學(xué)英語（一）（A班）試卷學(xué)號 行政班級 分級班級 姓名總分I II題號V III IV 分?jǐn)?shù)精品文檔.精品文檔Part I Listening Comprehension （15%）1 A B C D6 A B C D11.2 A B C D7 A B C D12.3 A B C D8 A B C D13.4 A B C D9 A B C D14.5 A B C Dio Al B C DI1

44、5.Part H bcabulaiy and Structure (20%)16 A B C D21 A B C D26.31.17 A B C D22 A B C D27.32.18 A B C D23 A B C D28.33.19 A B C D24 A B C D29.34.20 A B C D25 A B C D30.35.Part III Reading Comprehension (35%)Task 1(10%)36 A B C DTask 2(10%)41 A B C DTask 3(5%)46.Task 4(10%)51.()52.()精品文檔.精品文檔37 A B C D42 A B C D47.53.()54.()38 A B C D43 A B C D48.55.()56.()39 A B C D44 A B C D49.57.()58.(