定語從句和名詞性從句練習(xí)及答案_共9頁

1、Is this the factoryyou visited the other day?A.that B. where C.in which D the one2.Is this factorysome foreign friends visited last Friday?A.that B. where C.which D. the oneA.which B. that C.who D. whereA.4.The wolves hid themselves in the placescouldnt be found.3.Is this the factory he worked ten y

2、ears ago?that B. where C. which D the oneA.that Be where C. in which D. in that5.Here is so difficult a questionA.that no one can answerB.which nobody can answer itas no one can answer it D. as nobody can answer6.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine*A.because B< why C. that D. whethe

3、r7.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.which B where C. that D. about whichMay the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.which B when C. on which D. about whichWe are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,9.grandparents and some re

4、latives.live myA. which B that C. who D. where10. He has two sons,work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whomIL Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. which B that C. where D. in that12.people spend so much money on their petsus a lot.A. That; surp

5、risesB. What: surprising C. How; are surprised D. That; is surprised13. The thought surprised hisLao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los AngelesA. that Be what C.whether D if14.we are doing has never been done before.A. That Be WhatC. Which D Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arr

6、ived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia andmore that 10,000 years ago.A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska16 she couldnt understand washer lesson.fewer and fewer students showed interest inA. What; why B. That; what C. What;because D. Why; that17.

7、What the doctors really doubt is disease soon.my mother will recover from the seriousA. when B. how C. whether D. why18.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone The person C. Whoever D. Who19. Go and get your coat* Its you left it.A. there B. where C. there where D. where there20.

8、 No one can be surein a million years.A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD16-20ACCBAinterested me most was the Children* s Palace.1. The placeA. Which Be where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the m

9、anA. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3. This is the hotellast month.A. which they stayed B.at that they stayedC where they stayed atD where they stayed4.Do you know the yearthe Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B that C. when D. on which5< That is the dayr 11

10、never forget.A. which B on which C. in which D. when6. The factorywe'11 visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factorywe are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8. This is one of the best filmsA. tha

11、t have been shown this year B. that have shownC that has been shown this year D that you talked9.Can you lend me the bookthe other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC about that you talked D. that you talked10.The penhe is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by wh

12、ichIL They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineermy father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your classfamily is in the country?14. I'm interested in you have A. who B. who&

13、#39;s C. which D. whose A. all that B. all what C. that D.said.which15. I want to use the same dictionarywas used yesterday*A. which B who C. what D. as16. He isn't such a manhe used to be.29. This is the reasonhe didr/ t come to the meeting.we all know.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good

14、 at English,A. that B. as C. whom D. what18. Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D. I went with him19. Idon't likeas you read.A. the novels B.the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20. He talked alot about things and personsthey

15、 remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what 2L The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.whoA. which B that C. whom D.22.In our factory there are2, 000 workers, two thirds ofare women.A. them B. which C. whom D.who23.You' re the only personr ve ever metcould do it.A. who

16、：/ B /; whom C. whom;/ D. /; who24. I lost a book,I can't remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of itD the title of that25. Last summer we visited the West Lake,Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26. I have bought such a watchwas advertise

17、d on TV.A. that B- which C. as D. it27. lean never forget the day spent together*we worked together and the dayweA. when： which B. which： when C.what: that D. on which： when28.The wayhe looks at problems is wrong.A. which B whose C. what D. /A. when： who B. that:which C. which： that D. when: whichA.

18、 in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30* This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly*A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reasonhe didn't come washe was ill.A. why： that that：why C. for that:that D.

19、for which：what 32. He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A. that B. which C. for which D. who33. That is not the wayI do it.A. / B which C. for which D. with which34.I have two grammars,are ofgreat use.both of that D. both of whichA. all of which B. either of which C.35. I want to us

20、e the same toolsused in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which 36. My neigh hours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, of was very kind them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magazineI copied the paragraph*A. that Be which C. from thatD. from which38.

21、 He is not such a manwould leave his work half done*A. that Be which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promisehe makes.A. / Be why C. whenD. whose40. Smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B which C.it D. thoughDid you askthe guardhappened?Yes, he told meallhe knew*I lived on

22、the farm withA. what; that B. what; what C. which： which D that: that42. I shall never forget those years43. The number of thepeople whocarsincreasingA. owns: are B. owns:are44. During the daysisC.own; is D own：A. followed B. following followed45. Is oxygen the only gasA. that B. / C. whichD. it46.

23、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, inside house., he worked as a servant at theBrowns.to follow D thathelps fire burn?he could seewas going onsome German friends visited last week?A. which： what B. through which： what C. through that: what D. what; that47.Isschool C this school one D. thisA. th

24、is school B. this theschool where48. John got beaten in thegame,A. as B that C. what D.who49. I have bought twoballpens,A. none of them B. neitherwhich50. All that can beeatenA. are being B. has been C. had been D. have beenhad been expected*writeswell.of them C neither of which D. none ofeaten up.參

25、考答案及解析1. A. which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主2? C"和誰講話”要說speak to sb本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom Ispoke to. o whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。3. D. where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀7不：C. when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀5. A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在攵旬中作forget的賓語。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓 語。6. C .解析同第5 夠°A .解析見第3 題。8. A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是

26、負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語動詞應(yīng) 用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)h已ve been shown如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,貝U the one 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. A.談到某事物"應(yīng)說talk about sth. o about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能 用 thatO 10. A. with which是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu)，常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with有"用"的意 思， 介詞之后只能用which,不能用that, with which在定語從句中作狀語，即he is writirg with a per.11. C. in front

27、 of which 艮卩 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在從句中作 狀語.12. D. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom 放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.13.D.whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語fam訂y的定語.14.A.that引導(dǎo)定語從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是311,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15.在本句話中,Dthe same是固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語. as作從句的主語.16. D. such是固定用法2S引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語

28、，賓語或表語在本題中，asf乍表語.as所指代的不as在從句中可以作主語、賓,asf乍賓語.17. B. a昨關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時(shí) 是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中18. B. Li Mi ng enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert 是定 語 從句.with whom 放在從句中為：I went to the con cert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成sucha或the same 固定搭配，其中

29、 such和same#飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。QS在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用such 題中such books, sue直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. B. thirgs和persons是先行詞當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示物 的名詞時(shí)，其關(guān)系代詞要用that.Dwho引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語22.C. two thirds of who m 艮卩：two thirds of the 2, 000 workers.D先行詞persor后有兩個(gè)定語從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)?，whom23.

30、作從句中met的賓語，可以省略第二個(gè)從句who could do it. who在從句中作主語， 不可省略.24. A. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,whose title 也口J以說成 the title of which25. A. for which引導(dǎo)定語從句，使用介詞 for,是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for "以而聞 "26. C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用 作主語.as.As在本從句中27.化兩個(gè)先行詞 the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞 在從句中作狀語，因此要用關(guān)系副詞

31、when.第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞 spen的賓語，因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或th毗來引導(dǎo)定語從句.28. D在 way、distance direction等詞后的定語從句中，常用 that來代替in （或其他介詞）+which ” when或where»而th已t?？墒÷浴?9. Dfor which在定語從句中作原因狀語，可用why來替代.30. B. which I have looked afte構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語從句.31. A. The reason why that不能隨意換位，也不能 將有“因?yàn)椤钡暮x。was已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的 why和 that改成be