大學英語四級完形填空30篇(附答案)-打印整理版

1、大學英語四級完形填空笛笛第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have alw

2、ays been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional mamma or daddy II , (4) the word zoo II , which I would (5) oaer with over ag shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8

3、) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of th

4、e large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collectors jobis not an easy one and is full of (18),it is certainly a

5、job which will appeal (19) all those who loveanimals and (20) .1.A.howB. whereC. whenD. whether2.A.regionB. fieldC. placeD. case3.A.clarityB. emotionC. sentimentD. affection4.A.exceptB. butC. except forD. but for5.A.reciteB. recognizeC. readD. repeat6.A.volumeB. noiseC. voiceD. pitch7.A.closeB. shut

6、C. stopD. comfort8.A.grewB. was growingC. growD. grown9.A.manyB. amountC. numberD. supply10.A.livingB. cultivatingC. reclaimingD. exploring11.A.increaseB. includeC. addD. enrich12.A.laterB. furtherC. thenD. subsequently13.A.attendantB. keeperC. memberD. aide14.A.whoB. theyC. of whichD. which15.A.luc

7、kilyB. gladlyC. nearlyD. successfully16.A.payB. provideC. allowD. finance17.A.normallyB. regularlyC. usuallyD. often18.A.expectationsB. sorrowsC. excitementD. disappointments19.A.forB. withC. toD. from20.A.excursionB. travelC. journeyD. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】 A 根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容，作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的（從小就喜歡動物 ），應當選擇 A

8、.how。2. 【答案】C in the first place是固定短語，意思是I先I此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一， 是當初我是如何愛上動物的。3. 【答案】A 這句話的意思是：作者在呀呀學語之時，最早發(fā)清楚的音是一zoo動物園）,而不是媽 媽II，爸爸I因此,應選clarity清晰I。填入其他選項emotion （感情）,sentiment侈愁善感）,affection（友 愛）不合邏輯。4. 【答案】Bbut在此處連接另一個句子（it was the word zoo II，被省略Os表示轉折，意為而是 II, Except, except for, but for 的用法接近，表

9、示除了I5. 【答案】D 根據(jù)后面的over and over again應選一repeat II6. 【答案】C小孩想去動物園,便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲，故選一voica A shrill voice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)； pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。7. 【答案】B shut sb.up是指讓某人住口，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動物園。8. 【答案】 A 根據(jù)后面主句的時態(tài)，此處只能用一般過去時。9. 【答案】C a great many后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式；a great / large amount of后跟不可數(shù)名 詞；只有a gr

10、eat /large number of后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式。10. 【答案】D living后必須接介詞in，意為居住II; cultivating耕種；reclaiming開墾；只有exploring 有探察的意思。11. 【答案】C add to相當于in crease,增加。其余選項后面都不接to。12. 【答案】A later on為固定短語，后來I；13. 【答案】D attendant仆人；keeper可理解為飼養(yǎng)員；，但是a student- keeper容易被誤解為-收 留學生的人；aide有-助手I之義。作者一邊上學，一邊在動物園里打工，只能當助手。14. 【答案】

11、D which 在此引導定語從句，修飾前面列出的動物。15. 【答案】D 因為錢是在動物園打工掙的，選 successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。16. 【答案】D finance my first trip意為-支付我的旅行費用；pay后應接介詞for;其他選項的意 思相差甚遠。17. 【答案】 B 此句為現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài) ,選 regularly 比較貼切。18. 【答案】 D 此句是由 though 引導的讓步狀語從句，應與主句意思相對立。選項中， sorrows 和 disappointments與主句的 appeal to相對立，但 sorrows的分量太重。19. 【答案】C 即pe

12、al to為成語，意思是-吸引；。20. 【答案】B excursion短途旅行；journey(從一地到另一地的)長距離，具體的旅途；travel旅行， 旅游，海外旅行； trip 旅行，遠足。第二篇If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or (1) in your work would depend, to (2) great extent, (3) your ability to use your stre

13、ngths and weaknesses to the best advantage. (4) the utmost importance is your attitude. A person (5) begins a job convinced that he isnt going to like it or is (6) that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure (7) his be

14、lief that he is probably as capable (8) doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt (9) it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well.(10) the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a

15、weakness.A book-keeper who cant add or a carpenter who cant cut a straight line with a saw (11) hopeless cases.This book has been designed to help you capitalize (12) the strength and overcome the (13) that you bring to the job of learning. But insgroupsto measure your development, you must first (1

16、4) - stock of swheres you stand now. (15) - we get further along in the book, we ll be (1-6- )in some detail with specific processesfor developing and strengthening (17) - skills. However, (18) - begin with, you should pause (19) - examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that ar

17、e critical to your success or failure in school: your (20) -, your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.1.A.improvementB.victoryC.failureD.achievement2.A.aB.theC.someD.certain3.A.inB.onC.ofD.to4.A.Out ofB.OfC.ToD.Into5.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which6.A.ensureB.certainC.sureD. surely7.A.

18、ontoB.onC.offD.in8.A.toB.atC.ofD.for9.A.nearB.onC.byD.at10.A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.Had been11.A.beingB.beenC.areD.is12.A.exceptB.butC.forD.on13.A.ideaB.weaknessC. strengthD. advantage14.A.makeB.takeC.doD.give15.A.asB.tillC.overD.out16.A.dealB.dealtC.be dealtD. dealing17.A.learntB.learnedC.learningD.lea

19、rn18.A.aroundB.toC.fromD.beside19.A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with20.A.intelligenceB.workC.attitudeD.weakness第二篇解析：1. 【答案】C 本句的意思是：成功或失敗在很大程度上取決于你是否能揚長避短。II improvement 改進；victory勝利；achievement成果，成就。這三個詞都不合題意，只有C. failure失敗 最合適。2. 【答案】A to a great extent是固定短語，意思是很大程度上I,符合題意。類似的說法還有：to a large extent, to some

20、extent, to an extent, to a certain extent, to that extent, to the extent of 。 the, some, certain都不能與 great extent搭配。3. 【答案】B on與前面的depend構成本句謂語。4. 【答案】B of與名詞連用，表示具有某種性質，狀態(tài)，做表語。置于句首，表示強調(diào)。正常語序為： Your attitude is of the utmost importance.5. 【答案】A A person后應當是定語從句,開始工作的那個人I。6. 【答案】 C 本句的意思是 如果一個剛剛開始工作的

21、人就深信自己不會喜歡或肯定不適應這項工作，那么阻礙他成功的缺點就暴露出來了。II o后面省略了主語he。ensure保證；certain肯定的（只能用于It做主語的句子里）;surely確實地；sure肯定的。7. 【答案】D in one s be相信。其它選項都不能與belief搭配。8. 【答案】C capable of doing是固定搭配，意為能夠干什么I。9. 【答案】D attempt用做名詞，后接介詞at，意為試圖，努力I；如果后面接介詞on，表示攻 擊的意思。其他兩項都不能與 attempt搭配。10. 【答案】C 本句的意思是 出有某一工作的必要技能是一個優(yōu)勢I此處應填句子

22、的主語，故選 動名詞 having。11. 【答案】D 本句主語是A book-keeper or carpenter。根據(jù)主謂一致原則，其謂語應當用單數(shù)is，而不是復數(shù)are。being, been都是分詞，應該排除。12. 【答案】D on與前面的capitalize搭配，表示利用I。做不定式help的補語。其它選項不能 與 capitalize 搭配。13. 【答案】B 本句的意思是克服缺點I應選weakness缺點，弱點）。idea觀點；strength優(yōu)點； adva ntage優(yōu) 勢。14. 【答案】B固定短語take stock of,意為寸估價，對作出判斷I。15. 【答案】A

23、 本句的意思是：隨著更深入的閱讀I，從語法角度，此處應填關聯(lián)詞。四個選項 中，只有as能用做關聯(lián)詞。16. 【答案】D 選項A, B, C分別是deal（處理，論述，涉及）的原形，過去分詞及被動語態(tài)。根據(jù) 語法和語義， 此處應填將來進行時， 意思是隨著書中內(nèi)容的進一步深入， 我們將詳細論述發(fā)展和 加強學習技能的具體過程。I17. 【答案】C根據(jù)上下文，這里應當指 與習技能I。18. 【答案】B固定短語to begin with，意為-首先，第一 II,常用做插入語。19. 【答案】A 謂語動詞pause后，examine又是動詞原形，所以這里應當選to,可構成動詞不定 式，做目的狀語。其余選項

24、都是介詞，不合題意。20. 【答案】 C 本句對全文進行總結概括，與文章的開頭相呼應， Of the utmost importance is your attitude 故選 attitude.第三篇Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? (1) - an event takes place, newspapersare on the streets (2) - the details. Where

25、ver anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to (3) - the news.Newspapers have one basic (4) -, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to (5) - it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspaper

26、s. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. (7) -, this competition merely spurred the newspaperson. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the (8) - and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are (9) -

27、 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch outsintos many other fields. Besides keeping readers (10) - of the latest news, todays newspapers (11) - and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers economic choices (

28、12) - advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very (13) -. Newspapers are sold at a price that (14) - even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main (15) - of income for most newspapersis commercial advertising. The (16) - in selling advertising depends on a newspaper

29、s value to advertisers. This (17) - in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends (18) - on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment (19) - in a newspapers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to

30、 readers as a source of information (20) - the community, city, country, state, nation,and worldand even outer space.1.A.Just whenB. WhileC.Soon afterD. Before2.A.to giveB. givingC.givenD. being given3.A.gatherB. spreadC.carryD. bring4.A.reasonB. causeC.problemD. purpose5.A.makeB. publishC.knowD. wr

31、ite6.A.anotherB. otherC.one anotherD. the other7.A.HoweverB. AndC.ThereforeD. So8.A.valueB. ratioC.rateD. speed9.A.spreadB. passedC.printedD. completed10.A.informB. be informedC.to be informedD. informed11.A.entertainB. encourageC.educateD. edit12.A.onB. throughC.withD. of13.A.formsB. existenceC.con

32、tentsD. purpose14.A.tries to coverB. manages to cover C. fails to coverD. succeeds in15.A.sourceB. originC.courseD. finance16.A.wayB. meansC.chanceD. success17.A.measuresB. measuredC.Is measuredD. was measured18.A.somewhatB. littleC.muchD. something19.A.offeringB. offeredC.which offeredD. to be offe

33、red20.A.by第三篇解析：B. withC.atD. about1. 【答案】A just在此為副詞，意為剛剛做狀語。此句意為-一個事件剛剛發(fā)生，街上就有報 紙報道詳情了。說明報紙對新聞的反應之快。2. 【答案】A to give和giving都合乎語法，但giving強調(diào)的是正在發(fā)生的動作，而此處重點表達 的是反應快II,不是正在做什么。3. 【答案】 A 消息，信息要靠收集。4. 【答案】 D 后面的不定式短語表示目的。5. 【答案】 C 提供信息的目的是為了讓他人知道，所以選 C。6. 【答案】B other意為其他的I。此句意為：無線電，電報，電視，及其它發(fā)明，成為報紙的 競爭對

34、手。7. 【答案】A 根據(jù)句中的merely及其后所述內(nèi)容，應選however，表轉折。8. 【答案】 D 使用更新，更快的通訊工具，目的是提高速度。9. 【答案】 C 報紙是印出來的，先印后看 （讀）。10. 【答案】D keep sb.+過去分詞是一種復合結構，sb.與過去分詞為被動關系，意為保持這種關 系的繼續(xù)。此句的意思是：報紙不斷地為讀者提供新聞信息。11. 【答案】 C 關于 politics 之類的嚴肅話題 ,只能選 educate。12. 【答案】 B 此句意為：報紙通過廣告影響讀者在經(jīng)濟生活中的選擇。13. 【答案】 B 大多數(shù)報紙依靠廣告收入來維持生存，此現(xiàn)象人人皆知。14

35、. 【答案】 C 報紙的售價之低，不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文關于廣告收入的說法。15. 【答案】A 收入來源應該用source因為source指河流，泉水的發(fā)源地；常指抽象事物的根 源或來源以及資料，信息的出處或來源。 origin 起源，起因。指事物后來發(fā)生 ,發(fā)展變化的最初起 點,或指人的出身和血統(tǒng)。16. 【答案】 D succeed in 為固定短語。此句意為：廣告業(yè)務的成功，取決于報紙在客戶（要打廣告的人）心中的價值。17. 【答案】 C 根據(jù)上下文，此處應該用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，此句意為：報紙在客戶心中的 價值，是靠發(fā)行量衡量的。18. 【答案】 C 該句意為：發(fā)行量的

36、大小，很大程度上取決于發(fā)行部門的工作及報紙所提供的服 務功能和娛樂功能。19. 【答案】B offered 作 services和 entertainment的定語。20. 【答案】D in formation后面接介詞about，表示關于。 第四篇For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention n

37、ewspapersand magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In (1) - a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) - can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) - readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) - at an early ag

38、e, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) - in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have (6) - meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentencesand paragraphs. (7) -, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously re

39、ads one word at a time, often regress ing to (8) -words or passages. Regressi on, the tendency to look back over (9) - you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) - down the speed of reading is vocalization - sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) - r

40、eads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12), which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) - thereader finds comfortable, in order tosteefecceleraton forces the reader to read fast, (14)-wo

41、rd-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first (15) - is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) - your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) - reading skill drastically improved

42、after some training. (18) - Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute (19) - the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) - a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1.A.apply

43、ingB.doingC. offeringD. getting2.A.quicklyB. easilyC. roughlyD. decidedly3.A.goodB.curiousC. poorD. urgent4.A.trainingB.habitsC. situationsD. custom5.A.liesB.combinesC. touchesD. involves6.A.someB.A lotC. littleD. dull7.A.FortunatelyB.In factC. LogicallyD. Unfortunately8.A.reuseB.rereadC. rewriteD.

44、recite9.A.whatB.whichC. thatD. if10.A.scalesB.cutsC. slowsD. measures11.A.some oneB.oneC. heD. reader12.A.acceleratorB.actorC. amplifierD. observer13.A.thenB.asC. beyondD. than14.A.enablingB.leadingC. makingD. indicating15.A.meaningB. comprehension C. gistD. regression16.A.butB.norC. orD. for17.A.ou

45、rB.yourC. theirD. such a18.A.Look atB.TakeC. MakeD. Consider19.A.forB.inC. afterD. before20.A.masterB.go overC. presentD. get through第四篇解析：1. 【答案】D 本句意思是誰如果想謀得一份差事It即plying需加for,意思是申請II; B.doing做；C.offering提供此三項均不符題意，只有D.getting（獲得）適合。2. 【答案】A 本句意為快速閱讀與理解的能力，是關系到成敗的關鍵所在I只有quickly與原意吻合。easily（容易地）;ro

46、ughly （粗略地）；decidedly（果斷地）均與原文內(nèi)容不符。3. 【答案】C 英語中，閱讀速度快的人稱為good reade,反之，就是poor reader根據(jù)上下文的 內(nèi)容，多數(shù)人都屬于poor reader;因此選poor（差的）。其它選項不妥。4. 【答案】B 此處的意思是r大多數(shù)人早期養(yǎng)成看書慢的習慣 因此選habits（習慣）。training （訓練， 培訓）；situations（形勢）；custom（風俗習慣）。5. 【答案】A 此處說的是 住要的困難在于語言的自身要素，即單詞 I combines聯(lián)合；touches 接觸；involves包括，這三項的詞義與原文

47、不符。而lies與in構成搭配，意為在于I6. 【答案】C 這里的意思是如果單個地看這些字，它們并沒有什么意義I some有點；A lot許多；dull單調(diào)的。此三項不合題意。只有l(wèi)ittle（很少）是否定詞，合乎邏輯。7. 【答案】D 此句意為作者對未受過閱讀訓練的人的不良習慣感到遺憾|0 Fortunately幸運地；In fact事實上；Logically合乎邏輯地，均不妥。Unfortunately（不幸地）合乎句義。8. 【答案】B 此句意為在閱讀時經(jīng)常重讀仮復讀）因此，選reread重讀。reuse再使用；Rewrite 改寫； recite 背誦。9. 【答案】A 此處所填的詞既

48、是look back over的賓語，又是you have just read的賓語，只有what 能充當這種雙重成分。10. 【答案】C scales down按比例減少；cuts down削減；此兩項不合題意。measures不能與down 搭配。只有slow與down搭配的意思放慢I，在此合適。11. 【答案】B 本段前文已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)you，在此選one（泛指人們，我們，你）來代替you。some one 無此用法。如果用reader,前面應加定冠詞。he不能與該段邏輯一致。12. 【答案】A 此句意為TH練快速閱讀所使用的工具必然與提高閱讀速度有關II,因此選accelerator(快讀器

49、)。actor演員；amplifier放大器；observer觀察者。13. 【答案】D 前面的faster決定了應當選than,構成比較級。14. 【答案】C 此句意為快速閱讀器迫使你加快閱讀速度，使你再也不能逐字閱讀，回顧前文內(nèi) 容或者默讀 I enabling相當于 making possible； leading弓丨導；indicating 指出，表明。都不合題意。 只有 making (使，使得 )最合適。15. 【答案】B 這里的意思是速讀最初會影響理解II,所以選comprehension理解力)。meaning意義，意思，指詞或詞組表示的意義；gist大意，要旨regressi

50、on回顧16. 【答案】A 與前半句中的notonly相呼應，構成句式不僅，而且II，只有選but，而nor； or 或 for 均不能構成固定用法。17. 【答案】 C 本句中的主語是第三人稱復數(shù)，物主代詞必然是 their。18. 【答案】B take與后面的for instanee構成短語，意為：-以例I其它三項不能構成搭配。19. 【答案】D 這里提到受訓之前與受訓之后進行比較，對比，因此選before。20. 【答案】D 此處意為：在較短時間內(nèi)，讀完眾多的材料。master掌握；go over復習；present呈現(xiàn)，展現(xiàn)；三項均不妥；只有 get through (讀完)最恰當。第

51、五篇Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (1) - the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, (2) - reading material and giving out (3) - .The new st

52、udent sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and (4) - what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture (5) - notes which do not catch the main points and (6) - become hard even for the (7) - to understand.Most institutions provide courses which (8) - new students to devel

53、op the skills they need to be (9) - listeners and note-takers. (10) - these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which (11) - learners to practice these skills (12) - .In all cases it is important to (13) - the problem (14) -actually starting your studies.It is important to (15

54、) - that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills (16) - in college study. One way of (17) - these difficulties is to attend the language and study - skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the (18) - year. Another basic (19) - is to find a study partner (20)

55、- it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extendingB. illustratingC. performingD. conducting2.A.attributingB. contributingC. distributingD. explaining3.A.assignmentsB. informationC. contentD. definition4.A.suspectsB. understandsC. wondersD. convinces5.A.withoutB. withC. onD. except6.A.whatB. thoseC. asD. which7.A.teachersB. classmatesC. partnersD. students8.A.preventB. requireC. assistD. forbid9.A.effectiveB. passiveC. relativeD. expressive10.A.Becaus