深圳市龍崗區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末高二英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、深圳龍崗區(qū)2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生首先檢查答題卡是否整潔無(wú)缺損；考生務(wù)必用規(guī)定的筆將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名和考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。同時(shí)，將監(jiān)考教師發(fā)放的條形碼正向準(zhǔn)確粘貼在答題卡的貼條形碼區(qū)。請(qǐng)保持條形碼整潔、不污損。2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；不能答在試卷上。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的

2、答案無(wú)效。4請(qǐng)保持答題卡的整潔，不折疊、不破損?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Id been 16 for six days and was already prepared to deal with failure. I remember that, when my mum woke me that morning, her voice wasnt as 1 as it usua

3、lly was. She had been up for more than one hour getting everything ready, and I could feel she was 2 me at the same time.I stayed in bed for a few minutes. I was 3 to leave its warmth and comfort to face the4 that Id rather let myself forget for the past months. Finally, I dragged myself out of bed.

4、The first thing I thought of after getting up was to 5. I went to the kitchen and prepared a breakfast that was fairly 6, but was still too big for my appetite that day. I kept telling myself that I should eat. 7 is the most important meal of the day, and this wasnt a(n) 8 day. Besides maybe it woul

5、d 9 me a little. But I doubted it. I left the kitchen because even the smells made me feel 10.I finished getting ready and tried to settle down. It didnt work, so I decided that my mum and I should go. We had plenty of time, so I thought we could practise parking. I 11, with the wheel hitting the pa

6、vement. After that, the little bit of confidence I had was 12. I tried two more times, but did not improve much. Then we went towards the driving test site.I waited twenty minutesjust enough time to make myself believe that I was going to fail. Then, finally, it was my 13. I wasnt sure of myself at

7、all. I just wanted to get it over and make sure that I had to come back next Thursday. The first thing I had to do was parking, which I did quite well. The 14 that came with it hit me like a wave. The rest of the test went well and I passed it.The 15 of my mum made her face softer. I knew her worry

8、was gone and she was happy for me.1AloudBwillingCsoftDworrying2Asmiling atBworrying aboutClooking atDtalking with3AsadBeagerCunwillingDwilling4AconvenienceBfriendshipCquietnessDsuffering5ArestBeatCdrinkDwork 6AlargeBsmallCdeliciousDgood7ABreakfast BLunchCSupperDDinner 8AimportantBnecessaryCluckyDord

9、inary9Acalm BhurtCstopDlike10AnervousBcalmCsickDwell11AcriedBsucceededCfailedDleft12AbackBgreaterCthereDgone 13AtryBturnCcarDchance14AconfidenceBprideChappinessDdisappointment15AtearsBlinesCsmilesDeyes第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，共15分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語(yǔ)境以及括號(hào)里的具體要求完成語(yǔ)法填空、詞形變化等。答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1625的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。This

10、 is a true story. One evening a woman was driving home 16 she saw a truck close behind her. She drove more 17(rapid) so as to get far away from the truck, but when she18(speed) up，the truck did，too. The faster she drove, the faster the truck driver drove. The woman felt afraid. Without 19(hesitate),

11、 she drove onto a main street, 20(hope) to lose the truck in traffic. But the truck jumped a red light and went on running after her. Finally the woman drove her car into a service station, and got out of her car, shouting for help. The truck driver didnt leave, 21, he went out of his truck and came

12、 up to the womans car. He opened the back door, and pulled out 22 man hidden in the back seat. The woman was running 23 the wrong person. The woman was safe at last. In the place 24 the woman stopped her car, the driver noticed that a criminal stole into the womans car and hid 25 in the back seat. T

13、he driver drove after her not to harm her but to help her.第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMartin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going

14、 for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload his boat and pack the fish in a box. Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to

15、 catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didnt you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the v

16、illage to see my friends and play cards. I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory

17、and sell direct to supermarkets. “Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo. Martin thought for a while and

18、said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo. “Well, thats the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”26What is the story

19、mainly about? AA businessman and a fisherman have become friends. BA businessman gives advice to a fisherman. CA fisherman wants to become a businessman. DA businessman learns how to fish from a fisherman.27What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is . Aa full and busy life Bmany friends to visit himC

20、more boats and more fish Dthe house near the ocean 28How can the fisherman make more money in the businessmans view? ABy buying a supermarket. BTo move to Mexico City. CBy selling his own business. DTo work longer and catch more fish. 29The underlined word “unload” in the passage means . Aset offBbr

21、eak down Cput intoDtake away from30We can infer from the passage that . Athe fisherman will stay the same with his life Bthe business man will buy the fishermans boat Cit takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish Dthe fisherman will leave the village for Mexico CityBOne day in the eighth g

22、rade, I was taking a Math Test on basic trigonometry (三角學(xué)). Now for a middle school student, there was nothing basic at all about it. So I had studied for about two hours the night before. After reviewing it for some time, I had started to understand it, so then I closed the book and went to bed. Ho

23、wever, it was not until midnight that I fell asleep. The next day, when I got the test, it might as well have been written in Serbian (which I dont know how to read). I tried my best to work out the hard problems but the numbers I came up with were strange. I sat back on my chair and looked for any

24、possible answers, but I could not remember anything or think correctly. I started thinking about my dad coming home from work to find that I failed the test“How could you have failed the test? I am certain that nobody else in the whole class got as bad a grade as you did!”Naturally I didnt want that

25、 to happen. My dad was also really busy at work at present, so I was afraid that this might make him mad. When feeling hopeless, I noticed that my table partner was writing fast on his test. I could see smoke rising up from how fast he was writing. I was attracted to look over at his test, but then

26、the many bad results I had heard about cheating (作弊) came into my mind. I reasoned that if I started cheating now, it would be hard to give up that habit during high school. In the end, I decided not to copy his answer, and got a B on that test. Even though my dad gave me hard time about it, it woul

27、d have been a lot worse if he found out that I had given in and cheated.31The writer might feel before the Math Test. Asurprised Bworried Crelaxed Dexcited32The night before the test, the writer .Ahad taken a lot of exercise Bhad studied until midnightChad reviewed his lessons for 2 hoursDhadnt fall

28、en asleep at all33We can infer from the passage that the writers father was .Aproud of him Bstrict with him Ctried of him Dpleased with him34From the passage, we know that the writer .Adidnt cheat at last Bgot a good grade at lastCcould read Serbian Ddidnt work hard that night35What is the passage m

29、ainly about?AThe writer failed the test. BThe writers father was disappointed with him.CThe writer was worried about the result of the test. DThe writer gave up the thought of cheating in the test.CIt happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obamas Dreams

30、From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was ta

31、lking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they havent. In the World Book Days “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which p

32、eople have lied about reading, and as Im not one to lie too often (Id hate to be caught out), Ill admit here and now that I havent read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwells 1984. I think its really brilliant

33、.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I havent read him, but havent lied about it either) and Herman Melville.Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “im

34、press” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more indepth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned

35、 to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (Ill come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).36How did the author find his friend a book liar?ABy discussing the book itself.BBy mentioning a famous name.CBy looking into his background.D

36、By judging his manner of speaking.37Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?ACharles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.BThe author admitted having read 9 books.C42% of people pretended to have read 1984.DDreams From My Father is hardly read.38By lying

37、 about reading, a person hopes to .Acontrol the conversationBappear knowledgeableClearn about the bookDmake more friends39What is the authors attitude to 58% of readers?AFavourable.BUncaringCDoubtfulDFriendly40Which is the best title of the passage?ABook LiarsBDreams from My FatherCThe Big SellersDT

38、he World Book Day ReportDPop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty. Wherever they go, people turn out in their thousands to greet them. The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling, colourfully dressed idols. The stars are transported in their chauffeur(私人司機(jī)

39、) driven Rolls Royces, private helicopters or executive aeroplanes. They are surrounded by a permanent entourage(隨從) of managers, press agents and bodyguards. Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reported, for, like royalty, pop stars are news. If th

40、ey enjoy many of the privileges of royalty, they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well. It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public. They must be constantly protected from the adoring crowds who idolize them. They are no longer private individuals, but public prop

41、erty. The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated, for their rates of pay are great.And why not? Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly(非常大方地). The great days of Hollywood have become legendary: famous stars enjoyed fame, wealth and adulation(奉承) on

42、an all time scale. By todays standards, the excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular. A single gramophone(留聲機(jī)) record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did. The competition for the title “Top of the Pops” is fierce, but the rewards are truly huge.

43、It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way. Dont the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countries? Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currencyoften more than large industrial companiesand the taxman can only be gratef

44、ul for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer(國(guó)庫(kù)). So who would begrudge them their rewards?It s all very well for people in boring jobs to complain about the successes and rewards of others. People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the t

45、ip of the iceberg. For every famous star, there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living. A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards. He has chosen security and peace of mind, so there will always be a limit to w

46、hat he can earn. But a man who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks. He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top. He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure. But he knows, too, that the rewards for success are

47、 very high indeed: they are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes it, he will certainly earn them. Thats the essence of private enterprise.41The author develops the passage mainly by .Ainferring（推論）Bcomparing different ideasCgiving explanationsDlisting typical examples42The under

48、lined word “begrudge” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to .Abe crazy aboutBbe satisfied withCbe anxious aboutDbe jealous of43According to the passage, which of the following can match the view of the author?AHe who laughs last laughs best.BSuccess belongs to the persevering.CHe who makes

49、 no mistakes makes nothing.DIf you venture nothing, you will gain nothing.44The author holds a(n) attitude towards the high income of pop stars.Acritical(批評(píng))Bapproval(贊同)Coptimistic(樂(lè)觀)Dindifferent(漠然)45Which of the following is true according to the passage?APeople are blind in idolizing stars.BThe

50、 government taxes pop stars very little.CThere is fierce competition in becoming pop stars.DPop stars life is more luxurious than that of royalty.第二節(jié) 信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列外國(guó)影片的廣告圖及簡(jiǎn)介： ADoes your love change with the c

51、haracter of the city you are in? London Paris New York is a story of a couple who spend three nights, in three beautiful cities. This sparks a light-hearted romance over crackling conversational chemistry and long walks through the picturesque metros. BIts finally time for Guy Ritchies good old Engl

52、ish detective novel, Sherlock Holmes to hit the screen with mega-stars Robert Downey Jr., Jude Law, and Rachel McAdams. From deconstructing sight scenes to watching Watson and Holmes bickers like an old married couples, this is definitely the entertaining adventure that youre all hoping it will be.

53、CHotel Transylvania is a haven for monsters hated and oppressed by the humans that fear them. Its opened by Dracula who has a fiery “teenage” daughter (shes actually 118 years old).There are a few brilliant sequences of physical comedy that are masterfully animated, and the visuals are truly beautif

54、ully executed from the first frame to the last. For kids and their parents who need a temporary babysitter. DStreetKids United follows a group of Durban street children as they compete for places in the South African Child World Cup. Its the start of a great adventure that offers them a chance to ge

55、t away from the abusive and violent life they live on the streets and propel them to better things. For them, football might be a way to a brighter future. EThe Call of the Wild tells the story of a dog named Buck. He is stolen from his home in the Santa Clara Valley of California, and taken to the

56、Alaskan gold fields to be a sled dog. The writer Jack London tells a story about the life of Buck as he is passed from owner to owner. He eventually finds a kind master, John Thornton. FBatman Wayne is an orphan, a charity billionaire. When he puts on the bat clothing he became conquerors, the embodiment of justice-batman. His superb skills to his feet can fly through the dark city and maintain good citizens. The city and people hate dark criminals “clown”. The results, of course, is the triumph of good over evil, batman beat “clown”.以下是觀眾的需要。請(qǐng)將影片與觀眾匹配起來(lái)。46After spending a year in So