2015云南高考英語真題

1、2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一卷英語本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡 一并交回。第I卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從試題所給的A、B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

2、佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18答案是Co1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:502. What does the woma n think of the weather?A. ItniceB. Itwarm3. What will the man do?A. Atte nd a meeti ngB. Give a lecture4. What is the womanopinion about the co

3、urse?A. Too hardB. Worth tak ing5. What does the woma n want the man to do ?第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. How long did Michael stay in Chi na?C.9.15C. 10:00C.ItcoldC.L

4、eavehisA.SpeakB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. I ndia.聽第7段材料，回答第&9題8. Whet food does Sally like?A.Cook dinner. B.Fish.C.Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A.Cook dinner.B.Go shopp ing. C.Order dishes.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10. Wh

5、ere are the speakers?A.ln a hospital. B.In the office. C.At home.11. When is the report due ?A.Thursday.B.Friday. C.Next Mo nday.12. What does George suggest Stepha nie do with the report?A. lm prove it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the probable relati on ship

6、 betwee n the speakers?A. Salespers on and customer.B. Homeow ner and clea ner.C. Husba nd and wife.14. What kind of apartme nt do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furn iture.C. One n ear a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the on e-bedroom apartme nt?A.$350B.$40

7、0C.$41516. Where is the apartme nt the speakers would like to see?A.On Lake Street B.On Market C.On South Street.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What percentage of the worldtea exports go to Britain?A.Almost 15%B.About 30%C.Over 40%18. Why do tea taster taste tea with miik?A. Most British people drink tea tha

8、t way.A. Five days.B. One week.C.Twoweels.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C.Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea esporters.C. Tea compa ni es.20. What is the speaker talki ng about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The Londo

9、n Tea Trade Cen tre.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My color televisi on has give n me nothing but a headache .I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had myrelatives give me money for my birthday in stead of a lot of clothes th

10、at would nfit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buyinga disc on ti nued model,I realized this a day late,whe n I saw n ewspaper advertiseme nts for the set at seve nty-fivedollars lessthan I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stati ons sig ned

11、 offfor the ni ght,Fort un ately, I did ngot any cha nn els show ing all-ni ght moviesor I would n ever have gotte n to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（靜電） noise. For some reas on, whe n certa in showsswitched in to a commercial, a loud no ise would sound fo

12、r a few sec on ds. Gradually,this no ise bega n to appear duri nga show, and to get rid of it,I had to cha nge to ano ther cha nnel and the n cha nge it back.Sometimes this tech niquewould not work,a nd I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my armmus

13、cles（肌肉）shaking my set.When n either of these methods removed the static no ise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At lastI ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the setis work ing well no w,but I k

14、eep expect ing more trouble.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?He got an older model tha n he had expected.He couldnt return it when it was broken.He could have bought it at a lower price.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the

15、phrase signed off”n Paragraph 1?A. e nded all their programsB. provided fewer cha nn elsC. cha nged to commercialsD. showed all-ni ght moviesHow did the author fin ally get his TV set work ing aga in?By shak ing and hitt ing it.By turning it on and off.By switch ing cha nn els.By havi ng it repaired

16、.24. How does the an thor sound whe n telli ng the story ?A. CuriousB. An xiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whetheryou pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your en viro nment work for

17、 you in stead of aga inst you . Hereare some ways to turn your home into part of diet pla n.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people areoften less self-conscious（難為情）when they re in poorly litplaces-a nd so more likely to eat l

18、ots of food . If your home does nhave eno ugh window light , get more lamps and floodthe place with bright ness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blueroom con sumed 33 perce nt less tha n those in a yellow or red room . Warm

19、 colors like yellow make tood appear moreappetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So whe n ittime to repa int , go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to con sume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal tha n those who rush through their meals. Beg in ke

20、ep ing track of thetime, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minu tes, And while youre at it, actually sit dow n toeat. If you n eed some help slow ing dow n , turn on relax ing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Down size the dishs, Big serv ing bowls and plates can easily m

21、ake us fat. We eat about 22 perce nt more whe nusing a 12-i nch plate in stead of a 10-i nch plate. When we choose a large spo on over a smaller one ,total in take（攝入）jumps by 14 perce nt. And welpour about 30perce nt more liquid into a short, wide glass tha n a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is es

22、pecially helpful for those who care about_ .A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people_ .A. digest food betterB. reduce food in takeC. bur n more caloriesD.rega in their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtime

23、s?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spo ons.D. Turn down the lights.28. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your Hourse Maki ng You Fat?B. Ways of Servi ng DinnerC. Effects of Self-C on scious nessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxi ng?CMore stude nt tha n ever cefore are t

24、ak ing a gap-year (間隔年)before going to uni versit y.It used to be called theyear off”between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon origi nated(起源)with the mon ths left over toOxbridge applica nts betwee n entrance exams in November and the start of the n ext academic year.This year, 25,310 s

25、tudents who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry untilnext year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by Uni versity and College Admissi ons Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% in crease in the nu mber of stude nts tak ing a gap year. Ton

26、y Higgi ns from UCAS asid thatthe statistics are good n ews for every one in higher educati on.Stude nts whotake a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Stude nts who take agap year are ofte n more mature and respon sible,”he said.But not every

27、 one is happy. Owain James, the preside nt of the Nati onal Union of Stude nts(NUS), argued that thein crease is evide nee of stude nt had ship -young people are being forced into earning money before finishing theireducation.“New students are now aware thatthey are likely to leave university up to1

28、5,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more andMore stude nts are tak ing a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figurein creases to 90% duri ng vacati on periods, hesaid.29. What do we

29、 lear n about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in len gth.B. It is a time for relaxati on.C. It is in creas in gly popular.D. It is required by uni versities.30. Accord ing to Tony Higgi ns,stude nts tak ing a gap year_ .A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about

30、their future jobsC. are more likely to leave uni versity in debtD. have a better cha nee to en ter top uni versities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phe nomenon?A. Hes puzzled.B. Hes worried.C. Hes surprised.D. Hes anno yed.32. What would most stude nts do on their vacati on accord i

31、ng to NUS statistics?A. Atte nd additi onal courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their educati on.D. Prepaer for their graduate studies.DChoose Your On e-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-until 26 Marchand3

32、9 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Cresce nt and the Costute Mtsa n.Ston ehe nge isone of the worldmost famous prehistoric monuments dati ng back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford in cludi ng entrance fees to the Un iversity St MaryChur

33、ch Tower and Anne Hathawayshouse一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of Englandoldest university city and colleges. Look over the“ity ofdreaming spires（尖頂）form St MaryChurch Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of theShakespeare won der.Tour CWin dsor Cas

34、tle & Hampt on Court in cludi ng entrance fees to Hampt on Court Palace- until March and37thereafter.In cludes a guided tour of Win dsor and Hampt on Court, Henry Millfavourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（en trace fees not in cluded）. With 500 years of history, Hampt on Court was o

35、nce the home of four Kingsand one Quee n. Now this former royal palace ia ope n to the public as a major tourist attract ion. Visit the palace and itsvarious historic garde ns, which in clude the famous maze（迷宮）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge in cludi ng entrance fees to the Tower of S

36、aint Mary the Great-ch and37 thereafter.In cludes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous uni versity tow n, and the garde ns of the 18th ce ntury.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England oldest university city?A. TourAB. Tour BC. Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the follow ing tours charges

37、 the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Wi ndsor Castle & Hampt on Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Ston ehe nge.D.Cambridge.33 .until 18 M35.Why is Hampt on Court a major tourist attracti on?A. lt used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-k nown mazeC. It is the oldest pal

38、ace in Brita inD. It is a world-famous castle.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Trai ning for a marath on requires careful preparati on and steady,gradual in creases in the len gth of the runs.,buythe best-fiting,best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say whichb

39、rand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experie nee and on the feel of each pairas you shop.Whe n you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.Asalways,you should stretch（伸展）at least ten minu tesbefore each run to

40、preve nt injuries.During the first week,do not think about dista nce,but run five minu tes Ion ger each day._ ,it iswise to take a day off to rest.But duri ng the n ext week,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. .After twoweeks,start timi ng yourself._ .Depe nding on the ki nd of race yo

41、u pla nto enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you beg in your trai ningD. With each day,i ncrease the dista nee by a half mileE. lf they still feel good,you can beg in running in themF. Time spe nt for prepa

42、rati on raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Where do you go whe n you want to lear n someth in g?A friend?A tutor?These are all 41_

43、aces of learning.Butit may well be that the learning you realy 42_want somewhere else in stead. I had the 43_of see ing this first hand on a44Why daughter plays on a recreati onal soccer team. They did very well this seas on and so_45a tour name nt,which n ormally was on ly for more skilled club tea

44、ms. This led tosome_46_ experie nces on Saturday as they played aga inst teams_47_train ed. Through thefirst two games, her_48_ did not get on serious shot on goal. As appare nt, I _49_ see ing mydaughter play ing her best, _50_ still defeated.IT seemed that someth ing clicked with the_51_betwee n S

45、aturday and Sun day. When they_52_for their Sun day game, they were_53_differe nt. They had beg unin tegrate （融合）thekinds of play and teamwork they had_54_the day before into their_55_.They played aggressively and_56_ scoreda goal.It _57_ me that playi ng aga inst the other team was a great_58_ mome

46、 nt for all the girls on the team. I think it isa gen eral prin ciple. _59_ is the best teacher. The less ons theymay notbe_60_what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and絕密啟用前2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

47、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The adobe dwelli ngs（土坯房） _61_（build） by the Pueblo In dia nsof the America n Southwestare admired by even_ 62_ most moder n of architects and engin eers .In additi on to theirsimple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _63_ （able） to“aircondi

48、tion”a house wathout 64_（use）exectic equipment.Walls made of adobe take in theheat from the sun on hot days and give out that hert_65_（slow）during cool nights，thuswarning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have give n up their heat and arenow cold eno ugh_66 _ （cool） the house duri ng the h

49、ot day: _67_ the same time, theywarm up aga inmeanin gful,41.A.public42.A.passes43.A.dream44.A.trip45.A.won46.A.pa inful47.A.less48.A.fa ns49. A. imagi ned50.A. if51. A. girls52. A. dressed53. A. slightly54.A. seen55.A.styles56. A. even57. A. con fused58. A. touchi ng59. A. Experie nee60.A. harmful

50、tobecause they had to work them out on their own.B.traditi onalB.worksB.ideaB.holidayB.e nteredB. stra ngeB. poorlyB.tutorsB. hatedB. orB. pare ntsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB.trai ningB. stillB. struckB. thi nki ngB. In dependenceB.mixed withC.officialC.liesC.habitC.weekendC.orga nized C. common

51、C. newlyC.classC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC.gameC. seldomC. remindedD.specialD.endsD.chaneeD.squareD.watchedD. practicalD.betterD.teamD.missedD. asD.viewersD. pla nnedD. completelyD. readD.rulesD. aga inD. warnedC. en couragi ngD. lear ningC. Curiosity D. I nterestC. dif

52、fere nt from D. applied tofor the ni ght This cycle_68 _ （go） day after day: The walls warm upDuri ng the day and cooloff during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for theoutside temperatures. As _69_（nature） architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly_70_thick the adobe walls n eed

53、ed to beto make the cycle work on most days.四、改錯(cuò) 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文 中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（人）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。One day,little Tony went to a shoppin

54、g center with his parent.lt was very crowded.Tony saw a toyon a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy forsome time,he turned around and found where his pare nts were miss in g.T ony was scared and begun tocry.A woman saw him crying and telki

55、ng him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later.Tony sawparents.Mom said7How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried. Tony promised her thatthis would never happen again.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李華，計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人們過重陽節(jié)（the Double NinthFestival）o請(qǐng)給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：1.出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間；2.活動(dòng)：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可