2018年廣州市天河區(qū)八校聯(lián)考中考模擬英語試題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2018年天河區(qū)初中畢業(yè)班八校聯(lián)考英 語 試 卷考試共分四大題，七小節(jié)，滿分110分   考試時間：120分鐘注意事項：1考試時間為120分鐘，全卷滿分為110分。2. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。4非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上

2、新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從 115 各題所給的 A、B、 C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Christmas is coming! Ive been busy filming on Corrie,    1    I havent had a

3、 chance to get in the festival spiritwe dont even have our tree up yet!    Things have been so crazy that I wasnt able to make it along to Pollys school concert this week.     2    , Emilie and Pollys dad were    3  

4、;  able to go along and support her and take a picture, but I was sad to have missed out.    All these things have meant that Ive not even had time to start    4    Christmas shopping, so Im going to set aside some time next week to hi

5、t the toy shops. Its easy    5    a gift for Polly because shes an    6    girl who loves things like dolls and prams, but choosing gifts for the elder kids is much     7    . The only gift&

6、#160;   8    Emilie wants is a little dog, but Im not sure    9    Im going to get her one yet. I dont think she realize what a big responsibility it isthere    10    no time to visit her friends at w

7、eekends if she has a dog to look after.    11    the evening of December 20, I    12    to take part in a charity event for Cardiac Risk in The Young to raise some money to put scanners into schools so that teenagers can be tested

8、 for potential heart problems. Its a cause very close to my heart because my best friends Stephen   13    of a heart attack a few years ago. The night was a lot of fun and I even took a picture with the Naked Butler Boys, who were there during the reception. I sent 

9、;   14    picture to my good friends. After    15    it , they were all very jealous!1. A. and B. so C. or D. but2. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily D. Luckiness3. A. either B. neither C. all D. both4. A. I B. me C. my D. myself5. A. buys B

10、. buying C. buy D. to buy6. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. eight year old D. eight years old7. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. more hard8. A. that B. who C. what D. whom9. A. what B. why C. who D. whether10. A. is B. are C. will be D. be11. A. In B. On C. At D. For12. A. invited B. will inv

11、ite C. am invited D. was invited13. A. die B. died C. dies D. dying14. A. a B. an C. the D. /15. A. seeing B. see C. saw D. to see二、完形填空 （共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 1625 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。For a period of month some time ago I became a vegetarian(素食者). Some pe

12、ople wont eat meat because they think it is    16    to animals, or they care about their health. My reason is a little    17    : it is love.I simply wanted to remember my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a la

13、rge part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about sharing a    18    with her.    In fact, as a child, I learned how to value food not from dishes my mother often cooked,   

14、60;19    from the simple dinner my grandmother prepared. Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.    Grandma passed away more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco, and Grandmas vegetar

15、ian suppers and    20    have become a past.    But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could    21    hear the sound of my grandmothers voice because she had left me forever. So I decided to become a vegeta

16、rian for a month.    In a city famous for its dining experience, this was    22    . I    23    several dinner parties for fear of offending(冒犯) the hosts. I stopped walking by    24 &#

17、160; where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. My best friend wondered if there was something wrong with me.    Now, I    25    her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I

18、had known as a child.16. A. good B. cruel C. crowded D. worried17. A. different B. clear C. simple D. natural18. A. house B. book C. film D. meal19. A. and B. or C. but D. nor20. A. stories B. songs C. pictures D. sweets21. A. all over B. no longer C. in time D. once again 22. A. difficult B. e

19、asy C. strange D. amazing23. A. went to B. accepted C. refused D. helped24. A. hotels B. parks C. gardens D. restaurants25. A. asked B. followed C. believed D. left三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分） 第一節(jié)   閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的     A、B、C 和   

20、0;D 項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall have a prize.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. The frightened horse had run past him as he worked in the field that morning. He would have helped it whet

21、her it belonged to the queen or not. But he had to admit that getting a prize was nice. Two of the queens pages ( 侍從 ) appeared . One carried a small pillow with a mirror sitting on top. Red jewels shinning on the top of the mirrors silver frame ( 鏡框 ) . The other page carried a wood cage with a clu

22、cking （咯咯叫）chicken inside it.   “Only one prize can be yours,” The queen said. “Choose wisely.” “Thats easy,” Peter said. “Ill take the chicken.” Some of the people in the court laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you choose the chicken?”

23、the queen asked. “Well, I don't know much about jewels and things,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are

24、only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken. Then he said. “Thank you.”“You are a smart child,” the queen said. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like a job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you!” he said. A jo

25、b for the queen paid well. Now his family would eat well for the rest of their livesall because he had chosen a chicken!26. Queen Olivia praised Peter for_.A. his obeying to her orderB. his taking care of her horseC. his saving her horseD. his hard work in the field27. Peter didnt choose Jewels as h

26、is prize because_.A. he thought the jewels were too smallB. his family needed eggs for a long whileC. he wanted something more valuableD. he knew nothing about jewels28. Which of the following is true EXCEPT_according to the story?A. Peter knew about chicken quite wellB. The Queen wanted to give Pet

27、er both of the prizesC. People in the court thought Peter was foolish to choose the chickenD. The jewels were not worth much because they were only colored glass29. The Queen offered Peter the job because_.A. she thought he was smart enough to do it wellB. she believed he was the only one to save he

28、r horsesC. she wanted Peters family to have a better lifeD. she felt satisfied that he didnt like the jewels30. What can we learn from the story?A. We should only save the Queens horse.B. Chicken was more valuable than jewels.C. A wise choice would make ones life different.D. A chicken is always the

29、 best choice.（B）   Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals an

30、d plants. In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same en

31、ding sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.    In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old child should be able to read it. It was a fun

32、 story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.

33、    In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策獎). He was honored for the education and enjoyment. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read

34、. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “Do not write for children. I write for people.”31. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.A. some school children could not read B. many childrens books were interestingC. children wanted to learn to readD. a writ

35、er for children was wanted32. Why do people like his books? Because_.A. the books are cheap and easy to get B. the books were written in different languagesC. the books are easy and interesting to readD. the books were written with invented words33. Which of the following shows the right order

36、of what happened in the passage?He wrote The Cat in the Hat. It was a fun story and easy to read. He wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. He was honored for the education and enjoyment. He had become the most successful childrens book writer

37、s in the worldA. B. C. D. 34. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D. Green Eggs a

38、nd Ham was written with no more than fifty words.35. What do we know about Doctor Seuss from the passage?A. He won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death.B. He sold millions of his books himself worldwide.C. He wrote the largest number of books in the world.D. He changed American childrens way of rea

39、ding.(C)People often think of the North Pole(北極) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰凍的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North is not so similar to the South Pole as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice.

40、Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F. Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Rober

41、t Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北極圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many probl

42、ems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement

43、of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “l(fā)eads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.36. This passage is probably from _.   A. a book re

44、view                      B. a science book   C. a science fiction                  D. a comput

45、er magazine37. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ?   A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.   B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.   C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. 

46、  D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.38. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?   A. 氣候惡劣的       B. 充滿危險的       C. 困難重重的      

47、; D. 無人居住的39. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _.A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the ocean water under the ice moves C. that the water under the ice is frozenD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice40. What does this passage mainly tal

48、k about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.(D)Enjoy a glass of champagne(香檳) as you spend a day in the famous champagne city on a trip from Paris. With its wonde

49、rful garden, amazing view and world-class champagnes, the place makes a great visit. The quiet city of Reims is known all over the world for its champagne. In the morning, your tour of Reims includes a visit to some famous public building there. Then you will go to the Mumm Champagne House for

50、an interesting visit and a tasting of the famous Cordon Rouge Champagne before lunch. In the afternoon, enjoy the sights of grapes between Reims and Epernay. At Epernay you will visit the famous wine cellars(酒窖) of Moet & Chandon with the chance to taste their wine.Of course, your guide is ready

51、 for any service you could need during the tour. Feel free to ask him or her!Short Information About Wine Tasting Tour in Reims, FrancePrice:120 EUR per person(more than 3 people will get 20% off per person)Duration:10 hoursGroup size:2-30Language of guide:French, English, Spanish, JapaneseLunch:YES

52、Hotel:NOPrivate guide:NOThis tour must be booked at least 7 days before your travel date. And only English is used unless specially stated.41. If you take part in the tour with three friends, how much will it cost?A. 480 EUR       B. 96 EUR.     

53、0;  C. 120 EUR.       D. 384 EUR.42. The underlined word “Duration” means “_”.A. the time the tour lasts for          B. the time used to go to Reims from ParisC. the time the tourists stay in Paris for   

54、  D. the time used to make champagne43. Which language will the guide mainly speak during the tour?A. French         B. English         C. Japanese        D. Spanish44. Which

55、of the following is true according to the advertisement?A. Two tourists can make a group for this tour. B. You can book the tour a day before your travel date.C. Tourists can buy some champagne at a low price.D. Tourists can stay at a hotel to rest and have lunch.45. What is the best title of t

56、his passage?A. A tour to ParisB. Sightseeing tour between Reims and EpernayC. Wine tasting tour in ReimsD. Amazing view in Reims第二節(jié)     閱讀填空（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分） 閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Hi Grace, Hows it going? Sorry I havent emailed for a while, but I ha

57、d so much to do!I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasnt fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasnt the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 46.          Exercise als

58、o helps learning and memory.47.         First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldnt be too bad. I knew I couldnt run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but

59、 then I was so tired that I couldnt even kick the ball!Then, I tried volleyball. 48.         I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasnt the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks, I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and fee

60、ling better. 49.         Maybe Im not a team sport person after all!Finally, I tried kung fu. Its a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the right sport for me! &#

61、160;  50.         I feel so confident that I even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?I hope youre OK! Write and let me know what youve been doing!Best wishesKristieA. I practice twice a week and I havent missed a c

62、lass.B. But I couldnt decide on a sport.C. They are more confident and less stressed.D. Things were a bit better this time.E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié)    單詞拼寫（共 6 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 6 分） 根據(jù)下列句子意思及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空只寫一詞）51. Mary received a wonderful p_ on her birthday.52. September is the n_ month of a year.53. Peter has made the same mistake again. He is so c_.54. A_ all the films, Tom likes Fast and Furious 8 best.55. Dont f_ to bring an umbrella with you because it is going to rain.56. Theres usu