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1、初中英語外研版八年級(jí)下初中英語外研版八年級(jí)下Module2 ExperiencesUnit3 Language in useWarm-up1Presentation2Language Points3Exercise4內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)Have you ever been to Tibet?I. Look at the pictures and make the sentences after the model.ReviewHave you ever travelled to the seaside?Have you ever taken a boat in the river?1. _ you
2、 ever _ any prizes before?2. I havent _ much.3.They _ _ to many interesting ledHavehavebeenwonII. Fill in the blanks.Review一、句式結(jié)構(gòu)一、句式結(jié)構(gòu)1. 肯定句式肯定句式: 主語主語+have / has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞動(dòng)詞過去分詞+其他。其他。 2. 否定句式否定句式: 主語主語+have / has+not+動(dòng)詞過去分詞動(dòng)詞過去分詞+ 其他其他。have not 和和has not 分別縮寫為分別縮寫為havent和和hasnt。 Summary
3、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)3. 一般疑問句式一般疑問句式: Have / Has+主語主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞動(dòng)詞過去分詞+其他其他? 肯定答語為肯定答語為Yes, 主語主語+have / has.; 否定答語否定答語為為No, 主語主語+havent / hasnt.二、過去分詞的構(gòu)成二、過去分詞的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則與規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則與規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則相同。式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則相同。1. 動(dòng)詞一般在詞尾加動(dòng)詞一般在詞尾加“-ed”。如:如: workworkedworked2. 以以“e”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,詞尾加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,詞尾加“-d”。 如:如: livelivedli
4、ved3. 以以“輔音字母輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,將結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,將“y”變?yōu)樽優(yōu)?“i”,再加再加“-ed”。 如:如:crycriedcried4. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,先以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,先雙寫該輔音字母,再加雙寫該輔音字母,再加“-ed”。 如:如:stopstoppedstopped1. Write questions for the questionnaire with Have you ever .? And complete the You column on page 14.Presentation1) have a Western
5、 mealHave you ever had a Western meal?12) live in another cityHave you ever lived in another city?3) enter a singing competitionHave you ever entered a singing competition?4) travel by trainHave you ever travelled by train?5) travel to the seasideHave you ever travelled to the seaside?6) try seafood
6、Have you ever tried seafood?7) cook dinner for your parentsHave you ever cooked dinner for your parents?Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire in Activity 1. Then complete the Your partner column.2Have you ever had a Western meal?Yes, I have./ No, I havent.1) He/She _ a Wes
7、tern meal.2) He/She _ in another city.3) He/She _ a singing competition.has/has not ever enteredhas/has not ever livedhas/has not ever hadComplete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class.24) He/She _ by train.5) He/She _ to the seaside.6) He/She _ seafood.7) He/She _
8、for his/her parents.has/has not ever travelledhas/has not ever triedhas/has not ever cooked dinnerhas/has not ever travelledComplete the postcard. Use the list of Things to do in Beijing to help you.see the Beijing Operaclimb the Great Walleat Beijing duckvisit the Palace Museum4Dear David,Im having
9、 a wonderful time in Beijing. Ive done so many things! Ive _Theres only one thing I havent done:_Bye for now.Robseen the Beijing Opera. Ive eaten Beijing Duck. Ive visited the Palace Museum.I havent climbed the Great Wall.afford competition pronounce spell tower1) I wrote a story for a(n) _ in my En
10、glish class and I won a prize.2) Alice can _ very well, and whats more, she can write beautifully.spell/pronouncecompetitionComplete the sentences with the words in the box. You can use some of the words more than once.53) Some English words are difficult to _.4) We visited an ancient palace with a
11、tall _ and a beautiful garden.5) Mary wants to visit the US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot _ to go.affordtowerpronounce/spellPeopleChinathe USWinnie Diana Bob Listen and check() the country that the people have been to.6Listen again and answer the questions.71. How many tim
12、es has Winnie been to the US? She has been to the US three times.2. Which country would Diana like to go again? She would like to go to China again.3. Which part of China has Diana travelled around? She has travelled around South China.4. How did Diana travel there? She travelled there by train.5. H
13、as Bob ever visited Germany? Yes, he has. Hes been all over Europe. Call today to find out more! Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend. A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby. Have you ever been to a forest? Grow a tree near you!Complete the passage wi
14、th the sentences in the box. There is one extra sentence.8Grow a forest! (1)_ Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest? Do you love nature and want to keep forests safe? Now you can! Buy a tree it is the perfect birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend. (2)_
15、 Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys, clothes or computers. dcThe world needs more trees buy one today, watch it grow bigger and feel proud!The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener, and every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Bu
16、y a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We will take it and put it in the earth for you. (3)_bIn your gift box there will be: a map of the forest a photo of your tree a pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves a card with your message to your family or friend(4)_e 珠穆朗瑪峰海拔米,為世界第一高峰,是一條
17、珠穆朗瑪峰海拔米,為世界第一高峰,是一條近似東西向的弧形山系,位于喜馬拉雅山中段、中近似東西向的弧形山系,位于喜馬拉雅山中段、中尼邊界上和西藏日喀則地區(qū)定日縣正南方。山體呈尼邊界上和西藏日喀則地區(qū)定日縣正南方。山體呈巨型金字塔狀,有巨大冰川,最長達(dá)巨型金字塔狀,有巨大冰川,最長達(dá)26公里。峰頂公里。峰頂?shù)淖畹蜌鉁爻D暝诹阆碌淖畹蜌鉁爻D暝诹阆?4。山下有世界上最高的。山下有世界上最高的寺院絨布寺。寺院絨布寺。知識(shí)鏈接 新西蘭登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員埃德蒙新西蘭登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員埃德蒙希拉里以及他的尼希拉里以及他的尼泊爾舍巴人向?qū)Уぴ霾礌柹岚腿讼驅(qū)Уぴ鲋Z蓋于諾蓋于1953年年5月月29日上午日上午11點(diǎn)到達(dá)海拔點(diǎn)到達(dá)
18、海拔29000多英尺的珠峰之頂,成為首次征多英尺的珠峰之頂,成為首次征服世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰的人。服世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰的人。1960年年5月月25日和日和1975年年5月月27日中國登山隊(duì)先后從北坡登上峰頂。日中國登山隊(duì)先后從北坡登上峰頂。中國科學(xué)院曾多次組織大規(guī)模的綜合科學(xué)考察,中國科學(xué)院曾多次組織大規(guī)模的綜合科學(xué)考察,獲得重要的科學(xué)資料。獲得重要的科學(xué)資料。1. Tenzing Norgay was from New Zealand.2. Edmund Hillary came from Nepal.3. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reached
19、 the top of Mount Qomolangma on 29th May, 1953.4. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary stayed on the summit for an hour, then they came down.True or falseTransport:_Book:_Country:_Food:_Sport:_Film:_Have you ever travelled by plane?Write a question abut life experiences for each of the topics. Use Have
20、 you ever.?Have you read?Have you been to?Have you had?Have you played?Have you seen?9TopicsQuestions Transport Have you ever travelled by plane?Book Country Food Sport Film Work in groups. Choose the best question for each topic in Activity 9 and prepare a questionnaire.10TopicsQuestions Student 1S
21、tudent 2Transport Have you ever travelled by plane?Book CountryFood Sport Film Go around the classroom and ask other students your questions. Write their answers in the questionnaire.Yes, I have.No, I havent.11Return to your group and talk about other students answers to your questionnaire.12一、根據(jù)漢語意思及所給提示寫一個(gè)完整的句子。一、根據(jù)漢語意思及所給提示寫一個(gè)完整的句子。1. 馬克曾經(jīng)乘火車去旅行。馬克曾經(jīng)乘火車去旅行。(travel by train) _2. 這個(gè)男孩曾經(jīng)為他的家人做過飯。這個(gè)男孩曾經(jīng)為他的家人做過飯。 (cook dinner) _3. 你曾經(jīng)嘗過那種食物嗎?你曾經(jīng)嘗過那種食物嗎? (try) _Have you ever tried that food?Mark has ever travelle
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