新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇附答案

1、新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇附答案導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：高一是高中英語(yǔ)打基礎(chǔ)的一年，要時(shí)常做練習(xí)做積累。下面是小編為大家精選整理的十篇適合高一學(xué)生練習(xí)的英語(yǔ)閱讀，附答案和拓展，希望能幫助大家，多多練習(xí)，多多收獲！Passage1Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,the

2、birdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraised

3、hisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.(163w)1. Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough.A. shecriedforhelpB.sheaskedthedovetosaveherC.shetriedveryhardD.shecouldsmellwell2. Thedovesavedtheantbecause.A. shewasthea

4、nt'sfriendB.shetookpityonthepoorantC.theantwasalmostexhaustedD.theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime3. Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof.A. aleafB.apieceofwoodC.abladeofgrassD.araft4. Justasthemanshotatthedove,.A. thedoveimmediatelyflewawayB.thedovehidhimselfinthegrassC.thean

5、ttoldthedovetoleaveatonceD.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot5. Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow.A. howclevertheantwasB.howkindthedovewasC.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachotherD.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan詞匯擴(kuò)展desperateadj.拼死的exhaustedadj.精疲力竭的doven.鴿子bladen.葉

6、片Passage2JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerh

7、adthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy."AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleve

8、rboy,Johnny."Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirown

9、ones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.(210w)1. JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin.A. theclassroomB.theschoolofficeC.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse2. WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theywerehappybecause.A. JohnnywasgoodatmathB. JohnnylovedcomputersC. Johnnycouldjo

10、inonecomputertoanotherD. theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger3. Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?A. Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.4. Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?A. Information.B.Ba

11、ckcomputeraccounts.C.Computers.D.Grades.5. Thelastparagraphisabout.A.JohnnyB.computersC.hackersD.modem詞匯擴(kuò)展hackern.黑客informationn.信息modemn.調(diào)制解調(diào)器secretlyadv.秘密地accountn.賬戶Passage3Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwal

12、kedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarageforhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients."Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwilln

13、eedyourhelp."(109w)1. Wherewasthedoctorgoinginhiscar?A. Wedon'tknow.B.Toapatient'shome.C.Toagarage.D.Tohisownhome.2. Whichofthefollowingwasthecauseoftheaccident?A.CarelessdrivingB.Atreehadfallenacrosstheroad.C.Aslipperyroad.D.Therewasathickfog.3. Thedoctorwenttothehousebecause.A.heknewo

14、neofhispatientslivedthereB. hehadreceivedacalltogothereC. hewantedtousethetelephoneD. hewasinjuredandcouldwalknofurther4. Whydidthewomanpatienttelephonethedoctor?A.Sheneededmedicaltreatment.B. Shebelievedsomebodyelseneededadoctor.C. Toaskhowquicklythedoctorcouldcome.D.Toaskwhetherthedoctorwascomingo

15、nhisregularvisit.詞匯擴(kuò)展garagen.汽車修理站accidentn.事故slipperyadj.滑injuredadj.受傷Passage4Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter."Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid

16、."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,"Isthisyours?""No,"saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain,"Isthisyours?""No,"againansweredtheman.Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe."Yes,thatismine,"calle

17、doutthehappyman."Iknowthatwellenough,"saidthefairy."Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone."(147w)1. Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,.A. hefellintothewaterB. hisaxedroppedintotheriverC. hisaxefellintoalakeD. he

18、sawabeautifulfairy2. Themanwassadbecause.A. hewaspoorandhadnootheraxesB. hecouldnotgoonworkingC. helikedhisaxeverymuchD. hisaxewasagoldaxe3. Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethem,becausehe.A.didnotlikethemB. didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilverC. wasveryrichD.knewtheseaxeswere

19、nothis4. Attheendofthestorythemanhad.A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxesC.threeaxesD.manyaxes5. Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewasman.A.anoldB.ayoungC.apoorD.anhonest.詞匯擴(kuò)展fairyn.仙女silveradj.銀制的Passage5AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessis

20、whenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers（拖鞋）warmingbythefire.""YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,findaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou-thenafterwardsyoupartwithoutregrets.""Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."True

21、happinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4a.m.,youhearhaammeringatthedoorandoutsidestandthseecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'IvanIvanovitch,youareunderarrest',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanovitchlivesnextdoor.'"(118w)1. TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat.A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersB.

22、 heenjoysthewarmthofthefamilyC. hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippersD. hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers2. WhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat.A.amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossibleB. hewantstomarryagirlhelovesC. heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstripD. theEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromance3. The

23、Russianthoughtthat.A.boththeEnglishmanandtheFrenchmanwerenotrightB. neithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmanwererightC. neithertheEnglishmannorFrenchmanwerewrongD.eithertheEnglishmanortheFrenchmanwerewrong4. ThemeaningoftheRussian'swordsisthat.A. hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnightB. hewillfeelhappyif

24、hisneighbourisarrestedC. hethinksithappinesstofeelsafeD. hewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnight5. Thebesttitleforthisstoryis"".A. TheDifferenceinHappinessB.HowtoGetHappinessC.TheDefinitionofHappinessD.TheImportanceofHappiness詞匯擴(kuò)展slippern.拖鞋romancen.浪漫色彩entertainv.招待partv.分手arrestv.

25、逮捕definitionn.定義Passage6"Getup,getup,Jim.It'stimetogetup!"mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock."Ohdear!It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagain,"Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,thenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.As

26、soonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning."I'msureIcangettotheschoolontime,"Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,"I'msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.""Ic

27、ouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschool,"Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschool,itbegantorainhard.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Thephysicsteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.Hewasaboutfiftyyearsold.Allthestudentswerealittleafraidof

28、himandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhisphysicslessons.IhesitatedforamomentandthenIopenedthedoor."I'mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I'mlateagain,"Isaidwitharedface."It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounotbelate,butyou"hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothe

29、s.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,"I'mverysorry,myboysandgirls."Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome."Nowtakeoffyourwetcoatandputthisoneoryou'llcatchcold,"hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.ItwasabitlargeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,fo

30、rthefirsttime,physicswassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!(348w)1. Jimwaslateforschoolbecause.A. hegotuptoolateB.therewassomethingwrongwiththebusC.itrainedheavilyD.hehadtowaitforthebus2. Mr.Smith,thephysicsteacher,atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A.feltsadB.lookedkindC.lookedworriedD.wasun

31、happy3. Jimfeltthat.A. thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarmB. Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimC. heunderstoodwhatMr.SmithsaidallthetimeD. physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachers4. Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A.studentscan'tbelateforschoolB. studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethemC. physicsiseasyifyou

32、likethephysicsteachersD. you'llcatchcoldifyourclothesarewet詞匯擴(kuò)展shiverv.發(fā)抖hesitatev.猶豫Passage7Johnisapaperboy.Hedeliversnewspaperstodifferenthousesinhisstreeteveryday.Hehasabout80customers.Halfofhiscustomersonlytakethenewspapersonweekdays,andabouthalftakethenewspapersonweekdaysandonSundays.Johnha

33、stogetupat4:30everymorningtodeliverhisnewspapers.IttakeslongertodeliverthenewspaperonSundays.TheSundaynewspapersaretwiceasheavyasthoseonweekdays.Johnissavinghismoneytobuyanewbicycle.Heisalsosavingmoneyforcollege.Hehasalreadysaved500dollars.(107w)1. Johneveryday.A. readsbooksB.sellsnewspapersC.borrow

34、sbooksD.deliversnewspapers2. Howmanycustomersdoeshehave?A. About40.B.About120.C.About80.D.About20.3. ofhiscustomersonlytakenewspapersonweekdays.A. TwoB.EightyC.FortyD.Twenty4. Whattimedoeshehavetogetupeverymorning?A. 3:30B.4:30C.5:30D.6:305. JohnissavinghismoneytobuyA.anewspaperB.anewbagC.ahouseD.an

35、ewbicycle詞匯擴(kuò)展delivervt.投遞customern.客戶collegen.大學(xué)Passage8SamlivesinNewYork.Hisfatherhasashopandhismotherisadoctor.He'ssevenyearsoldnowandhasbeguntogotoschoolthisautumn.It'salittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdrivesacartotakehimtoschooleveryday.Sohe'sneverlateforclassandhisteacherslikehim.I

36、t'sMondaytoday.MissHuntisteachingthemtocountthenumbersfromonetoten.Samisstudyinghard.Soonhecancountthem.MissHuntishappyandasks,"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Sam?"Samstoodupandsaid,"Two,MissHunt.""Whoarethey?""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?"MissHunt

37、issurprised.Shesaid,"There'rethreepeopleinyourfamily.""ButnowI'mnotathome.I'matschool,youknow!"(140w)1. Samis.A.anEnglishboyB.anAmericanboyC.anEnglishgirlD.anAmericangirl2. SamisinGradenow.A. OneB.TwoC.threeD.four3. Samusuallygoestoschool.A.onfootB.bybikeC.bycarD.bybu

38、s4. ,soMissHuntishappytoday.A.SamislateforclassB. SamstudiesChineseC. ThechildrenaregoodatEnglishD. Samcancountfromonetoten5. Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Samisatschoolnow.B. There'retwopeopleinSam'sfamily.C. There'rethreepeopleinSam'sfamily.D. MissHuntdoesn'tknowhowmanypeoplethe

39、reareinSam'sfamily.Passage9Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwil

40、lgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorn

41、ing,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway."Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou.""Butit'shalfamileaway!"saidthesailor."Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,&qu

42、ot;Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken.""Ican,"answeredthecaptain."Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."Thecaptainagreed,tookthechicke

43、nandsaid,"Where'sthefire?""Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore.""Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily."'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."(30

44、1w)1. Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB. andkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC. bycheatinghimD. andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon2. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold.B. Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtow

45、armthesailorinthewater.C. Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.D. Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.3. ThecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecauseheA.didn'twanttolosethebetB. didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccessC. wantedtokeephispromiseD. wantedtoshowhiscleverness4. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.B. Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.C. Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D. Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.5. Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB. HowaSailorGota