安徽省蕪湖市2020┄2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題Word版含答案

1、說(shuō)明：本試卷滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。第一部分聽(tīng)力（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo) 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話 僅讀一遍。1. What is the woman doing ?A. Repairing machines.B. Buying tickets.C. Changingnotes.2. What does the man want to do 1A. Enjoy t

2、he sunshine.B. Wash the curtain.C. Watch TV.3. How many large offices are there now ?A. 2B.4C.4. Where are the speakers ?A. At a library.B. At a lab.C. At ashop.5. What does the man think of the trip ?A. Just so-so.B. Terrible.C. Great第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

3、最 佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng) 完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)向讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6. What will the woman do around 8:30 am tomorrow ?A. See the man off in the airport. B. Drive her kids to school. C. Wait for her flight7. How will the man go to the airport tomorrow ?A. By car.B. By ca

4、b.C. By bus.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8. Why did the man miss the weather report ?A. He was preparing for a trip.B. He was watching a play. C. He was working late.9. What is the weather like today ?A. Cold and rainy.B. Warm and sunny. C. Windy and rainy.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10. What day is it today ?A. F

5、riday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.11. Which performance is suitable for the woman ?A. The 4:00 one.B. The 11:30 one.C. The 7:00 one.12. Where does the woman want to sit ?A. In the back rows.B. In the middle rows.C. In thefront rows.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13. Why does the woman blame the man ?A. He broke th

6、e alarm clock.B. He put on wrong shoes. C. He got up late.14. What color is the man' s wallet ?A. Black.B. Orange.C. Brown.15. Where does the man find his wallet ?A. In his pocketB. In a drawer.C. On thetable.第二部分：閱讀理解（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D ）中選出蜀至

7、選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales. “They started to hit the side of the boat“ said Bill, “and then su

8、ddenly we heard water." Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits and bottles of water. They also had a fishing- line and a machine to make salt water into drinking watertwo thi

9、ngs which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw （生的）.Then the line broke. "So we had no more fish until something very strange happened Some sharks came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands/About

10、twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn1 t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two month

11、s at sea was over.16. Bill and Simone were traveling when they met some whales.A. in a life-raftB. in MiamiC. in SimonyD. in Panama17. After their boat sank, the couple.A. jumped into the waterB. heard waterC. watched the life-raft go under waterD. stayed in the life-raft18. When they saw the fishin

12、g boat which later picked them up,.A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn' t wait to climb onto the boatC. their life-raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be overBThere are many reasons why I encourage people to travel and I know that the experienc

13、e will make one a better person.I remember when I was travelling I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. En

14、joy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas do we find that

15、 those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We canr t just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved （干預(yù)）and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a c

16、hance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to s

17、trangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time, you will certainly be more confident a代having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that.

18、All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experience we

19、would all be better people and the world would be a better place.19. From paragraph 2, we can learn that.A. people around the world are the same in their hopesB. books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC. traveling can help us better understand the worldD. People in different places have st

20、range living habits20. The underlined expression "cope with" in Paragraph 4 most probably means "".A. solveB. avoidC. meetD. cover21. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage ?A. People in the world are familyB. Traveling helps onemake more friendsC. People i

21、n the world share one dreamD. Traveling makes onea better personCWhile both Europe and the United States of America are considered the Western world, it s good to know there are some differences in culture. If you are considering moving to a European country, you will find the information below help

22、ful as you plan your move.One cultural difference is how the countries perceive （感知）time and space. For example, a house in the United States that is 200 years old would be considered ancient. This is probably because America is a fairly young country. However, in Europe, something would not be cons

23、idered ancient unless it was at least 2,000 years old. However; perception of distance seems to be the opposite. While Europeans would consider 100 kilometers a long way to drive, Americans would think twice. This could be due to the fact that Europe is smaller and more heavily populated. In fact, t

24、he United States is over twice the size of Europe.Cars are another factor that differs greatly between Europe and the United States. American automobiles usually have automatic transmissions （傳動(dòng)）while European cars generally have manual gears （手動(dòng)變速器）.European automobiles are smaller and more round-s

25、haped, whileAmerican cars are larger and more square-shaped. Trucks and limousine are vehicles that American enjoy. In Europe, however, these types of vehicles are hardly seen, as they prefer smaller cars due to parking and traffic congestion.The view of education is another cultural difference betw

26、een the European countries and the United States. In America, parents may save for many years and even go into debt to pay for their children to attend college. Most schools and universities in Europe, however, are free of tuition. In fact, it is just expected for children to attend college there an

27、d not a privilege (,as in the United States.22. The author wrote the first paragraph mainly to.A. tell the differences between Europe and AmericaB. advise people to travel to Europe and AmericaC. introduce the topic of this passage to the readersD. persuade people to live in a European country23. Wh

28、ich of the following shows the Americans' perception of time ?A. An ancient house has a history of 200 years.B. Europe has been at least 2,000 years old.C. A hundred kilometers is a long way to drive.D. It is proper to drive a speed of 100 kilometers.24. It can be concluded from the last paragra

29、ph that.A. Americans are richer than EuropeansB. Americans work harder than EuropeansC. the children in Europe neednf t go to schoolD. it costs Americans a lot of money to go to college25. The author develops this passage by.A. arguingB. persuadingC. comparingD. doubting第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從

30、短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Once a child reaches their teenage years, many parents may think it is too late to help them change a negative attitude. This is not the case, and while it may take longer; it is possible to help your child develop a positive attitude. Having a positive attitude is i

31、mportant to a teenager' s happiness and success. 26 .Judge your own attitude. 27 . Teens watch their parents and how they react to certain experiences and events. Children learn a good part of their belief system from their parents. Therefore, a parent s attitude and a loving home environment ar

32、e important to help develop positive attitudes in teens28 . This is the little voice in our heads which we use to communicate with ourselves. Positive self-talk will have a direct influence on how positive a person's attitude and actions are. Tell your teen instead of using negative statements,

33、replace them with positive ones. For example, “I can do this right. I just need to concentrate0 is much better than failed again. I never do anything right/ If you promote positive self-talk you should notice a clear change in the teenager' s attitude.Teach your teen to aim high, while showing h

34、er how to acknowledge her limitations.29 . If your teen wants to achieve the impossible, this will only make her feel negative when she fails to do it. Unrealistic expectations are one of the biggest causes of negative attitudes in children, says the Kids Health website.Try to praise your teenager w

35、hen he deserves it. Show him you value him and recognize when he makes positive choices. 30 . Be sure to give credit when credit is due. Your teen1 s attitude will be much more positive if you also show him respect as well as command it from him.A. Teach them how to self-talk.B. A child' s attit

36、ude is a learned behavior.C. Avoid unkind blames to affect your teen' s attitude.D. A negative attitude can result in them feeling upsetE. There is no problem having reasonable dreams.F. Most teenagers will appreciate their parent s praise.G. Encourage him to take up new hobbies or interests.第三部

37、分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D ）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My holiday was about two months long and the first thing I wanted to do was to get my driving license, so I called the driving school to make sure of my 31 time, after that, I booked a

38、 room to make sure my friend and I have a place to stay when we 32 there.So everything went on well 33 the test-day finally arrive! r m both excited and 34 I took the school bus and when I got there I went to the 35 first. Something happened whenI came out of the restroom. I 36 over and broke my rig

39、ht foot.OMG! I didn' t know what to do so I called my mom and she 37 me up and we wet to the hospital at once. 38 the doctor said, "It is fine. You didn1 t hurt the 39 , but it will take almost two months to recover.0 That was disappointing, and I was totally 40 .Through those painful days

40、I had nothing to do but 41 the Internet and read books about some disabled persons who are not 42 by their physical problems These books would help me 43 sooner. It was so amazing! After reading the books my 44 seemed to become better and better, day after day! And I began to feel better 45 myself a

41、nd about my foot I started to use the 46 "thank you" more often than before and most importantly, I started to think 47 .Things do change when your 48 changes. I soon recovered and could walk again. After coming back from my trip, I went to 49 my driving test, and it went very well. I 50 i

42、t without any difficulties, r m a driver now!31. A. trainingB. graduationC. beginningD. test32. A. playB. arriveC. liveD. work33. A. becauseB. unlessC. untilD. since34. A. disappointedB. puzzledC. worriedD. inspired35. A. restroomB. officeC. fieldD. car36. A. enjoyedB. devotedC. slippedD. knocked37.

43、 A. lookedB. pickedC. turnedD. pulled38. A. LuckilyB. HonestlyC. SeriouslyD. Kindly39. A. skinB. boneC. muscleD. head40. A. frightenedB. embarrassedC. frustratedD. confused41. A. attackingB. connectingC. buildingD. surfing42. A. limitedB. harmedC. endangeredD. shocked43. A. succeedB. recoverC. drive

44、D. learn44. A. gradeB. handC. footD. ski45. A. aboutB. forC. withD. off46. A. awardsB. wordsC. praisesD. gestures47. A. quicklyD. positively48. A. bodyD. health49. A. giveD. analyze50. A. passedB. carefullyB. imageB. takeB. acceptedC. fairlyC. attitudeC. studyC. preparedD. organized第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿

45、分10分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter 51(run ) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing 52 ( go ) high by herself. Her old grandmother w

46、as sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Happilyr my daughter 53 ( push ) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked 54 I could give a big push to her. She smiled and said "Yes". For the next hour; I pushed the swings, and played 55 my daughter and the

47、little girl. When we went home, I was tired 56 very happy.One day two years 57(late ), after a day' s work, I went to pick up my daughterbefore going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl smiled 58 (sweet) at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her run away I realiz

48、ed that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far, I couldn' t forget her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love will find its way back to us. It may travel 59 heart to heart or it may blossom （開(kāi)花）in the heart. The love we share,

49、the 60 （ kind ） we give, and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.第四部分 寫作（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)解釋,填入適當(dāng)單詞，使句子意思表達(dá)完整（每空一i司）。61. According to the weather f, he temperature will drop a lot tomorrow.62. The English language has develo

50、ped from（結(jié)合）the words of several languages.1.1, （逐漸地）the sound of footsteps died away.64. A great part of the city was d in the earthquake and thousands of people lost theirhomes.65. He was found（清白的）of any crimes.第二節(jié)短文改措（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，

51、每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Tom ,How are you ? I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New YorkI arrived at home, safe and sound. I have anything to

52、 ask you. I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt, or I can1 t find it anywhere. F m surely I must have left it at your place. Could you look around your house for it ?By the wayr I am planning Mom and Dadf s wedding anniversary celebration. I had already invited you and your p

53、arent. I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time. How do you think of it ?Take care of you and write to me soon. Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah.Love,Diana第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（滿分10分）為保證同學(xué)們的身體健康，你們班召開(kāi)了以預(yù)防流感，保衛(wèi)健康為主題的班會(huì)。請(qǐng)你以健康飲食為切入點(diǎn)，根據(jù)表格中提供的信息，寫一篇英文演講稿。健康飲食的重要性健康的飲食有

54、利于保持身體1如何健康飲食均衡飲食，多吃蔬菜、水果等富含維生素的食物一日三餐，按時(shí)吃飯不吃垃圾食品要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句流暢；不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.80-100詞（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯:vitamin （維生素）Good morning, everyone! Iti s my honor to speak here. Today F d like to share something about healthy eating.That' s all. Thank you for listening!英語(yǔ)試題答案第一部分聽(tīng)力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1-15 BCABB BBABAACCCA第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）16-20 CDDCA 21-25 DCADC第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）26-30 DBAEF