簡單英語對話及筆記

1、?I can swim, so can he. Unit 1?He didnt go there, nor did I.?be into/ be fond of/ enjoy/ like/love?surf/search the Internet/ go/get on line?everyday/ daily life?He is so smart (a boy) that we all like him.?He is such a smart boy that we all like him.make a list of / be loyal to/ argue with sb. about

2、 sth./ to be honest9. a lonely/deserted island10. in order to do/ so as to do in order that +句子 / so that+句子11. share ones idea/ opinion12. share sth. with sb. share sth. (out) among/between sb.13. We should have finished writing the letters on time. He is too fat. He shouldnt have eaten too much ch

3、ocolate.14. make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友develop a friendship with sb. 與某人開展友誼15.have fun 玩得開心?even though/ if 即使? learn from 從中學習? treat sb. as 把某人當成19. be curious about 對好奇20. such little children 小男孩們21. He survived the earthquake.?make oneself at home/ be at home/ feel at home unit2? I came here

4、for the first time. The first time I came here, I loved this city.3. It is the first time that I have been to Wuzhou. it was the first time that I had been to Wuzhou.4.I beg your pardon. 請原諒/請再說一遍5. A number of students are from Wuzhou. The number of students in our class is 61. most of the students

5、/ most people/ most of us7. be equal to sth./ doing sth.8. We go to school every day except Sunday. We have to learn English besides math. My bag is beautiful except for its color.except that /except when /except what /except where 后接從句 9.exchange sth. for sth./ exchange sth. with sb.10. stay up 熬夜，

6、挺住， 不倒塌11.much/a great deal of /a large amount of+Un12. sth. come about/ take place/ break out/ happen/ occur13. The key to the door/ the answer to the question/ the invitation to the ball14.stay/ keep/ remain 保持(連系動詞+形容詞15. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.have much difficulty/ trouble wi

7、th sth.16. a great many/plenty of 17. compare A to B 把A比作B compare A with B 拿A與B作比擬 18.develop into 開展成19. more or less 或多或少；大體上20.bring in 引進;賺得;帶來21.in total 總計22.have a good knowledge of sth.掌握;通曉23 municate with sb. 與某人交流24.end up with sth./ end up doing sth. 以結(jié)束25.He likes sports while I like m

8、usic.1.consider doing sth 考慮做某事 unit3 consider sb.(to be/ as) 認為某人怎么樣2. by all means 一定，務必； by no means 決不，一點也 不；by means of 通過方式3.imagine (sb/sb4. as with 正如一樣5.get away from 使擺脫；使離開6.get close to 接近；靠近7.instead/instead of sth. 代替；而不是8. watch out/ watch out for sth. 小心9. protect A from B/ protect A

9、 from being done / prevent B from doing harm to A10.take exercise do morning exercises; some English exercises11 bine A with B 結(jié)合A跟B12. on (the) one hand on the other (hand)13. at least 至少；at most 至多14. be particular about sth. 對.特別講究15. Hiking is easy to do./ To do hiking is easy.16. A have an effe

10、ct/ effects on B A對B有影響17. see sb. off 給某人送行18. She as well as her students likes English.19. separate vt. 分開，隔離；adj. 單獨的，分開的 separated adj 被分開；separately adv. 分開地20.experience; handle; normal;simply21. unless= if not . advance on /towards 朝進發(fā) unit42. in advance 事先,提前3. advanced education ; an advan

11、ced worker4. seize vt.&vi. 抓住 ;凍結(jié)財產(chǎn); 理解；強占；5. He got up, left the house and went to his car, saying nothing.6.sweep( swept ,swept) 清掃，席卷，掃視7.against prep. 斜靠;反對,違背,逆 for prep. 支持；贊成；為了8.struggle with sb. struggle against difficulties/death/nature struggle for a living/ freedomstruggle to ones feet10

12、.fight for:為而戰(zhàn)fight against:對作戰(zhàn)；與抗爭fight with:與并肩戰(zhàn)斗;與作戰(zhàn)=fight against11.look into 往里看；調(diào)查12.strike(struck,struck/stricken) v. 災難襲擊,打, (鐘)敲響,劃,打動,罷工,13.hear/see sb. do sth. (強調(diào)動作全過程) hear/see sb. doing sth.(強調(diào)正在做)I heard the song “Kiss Goodbye sung in English.14.It didnt take /wasnt long before過了不久就 I

13、t took /was long before過了很久才15. take a photo of ; take photos pictures of， 16. look up抬頭看; 查閱17.look around 四下里看18.be upon sb逼近；臨近19. hold on 繼續(xù)；堅持; 別掛上 hold on to sth. 抓??；保存某物 hold back 阻止；抑制 hold up 舉起；阻礙；延誤20. get on ones feet 站立起來21. with a look of fright 一臉的恐懼22. around the corner 在拐角處；將臨23. go

14、 down降價；倒下24. go through 穿過；通過；經(jīng)受；仔細檢查25. up and down 上上下下；來來回回26. refer to 查閱；提到；指的是27. be caught in/be trapped in 遇上；陷入28. be on fire 著火表示狀態(tài)29. He must be playing football at playground now. 30. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 1.make comments on/upon sth. (對某事)作出評論2.play a r

15、ole/ part in doing sth扮演.角色;起作用3.work as/ serve as/ act as 做；擔任4.during the 1980s and 1990s= during the 1980s and 1990s (the 不能省) 在20世紀80和90年代 in the 1930s/ in the 1930s 20世紀30年代5. in the beginning/ at the beginning (of) in the end/ at the end (of)6. later on 以后；后來7. get to know/ get to like8. The r

16、eason was that9. work on 從事；致力于10. take off 成名,成功; (觀念,產(chǎn)品)大受歡送; 起飛；脫掉；休假11. cut sth. into pieces 把切成碎片12. beat/ defeat sb. (a team ); win sth./win over 贏過13. cant help to do 不能幫助干某事 cant help doing 禁不住干某事14. accept 主觀上接受； receive 客觀上收到15. think highly/well/ badly/poorly/ill/ little/ much of16. be af

17、raid to do 不敢做某事 be afraid of doing 擔憂會發(fā)生某事 be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/物 be afraid that擔憂；恐怕17. go wrong/ mad/ hungry/ blind18. owe sth. to sb./ owe sb. sth. owing to19. When walking on the street, he met Mary.? When finished, the homework should be handed in20. marry sb. / marry sb. to sb. get marr

18、ied (to sb.) 強調(diào)動作 be married (to sb.) 強調(diào)狀態(tài) She has been married to him for 20 years.21. take the place of sb./sth. take sbs place replace (do)in place of (do)instead of22. determine to do/ be determined to do23. a live fish a live radio program24. stay away/ lock sb. up / run after/ on the air25. do

19、 research 做實驗26. afford to do sth。1. apologize to sb. for (not) doing sth. make an apology to sb. for sth.2. make/leave/create an impression on sb. impress sb. with sth.3. mean v. 表示的意思; 意味著; 打算；對是 重要的 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing 意味著4. It is very kind of you to help me. It is useful for you to

20、learn computer.5. propose/drink/make a toast to6. raise vt. 舉起;種植,飼養(yǎng);提出(問題);提高(嗓門) rise (rose, risen) vi. 升高;(河水等)上漲;(太陽)升起7. advice U “建議；勸告,常與介詞 on連用 a piece of advice 一條建議 give /offer some advice 提建議 follow/take/accept ones advice 接受某人的建議 advise doing sth. 建議做某事 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建議某人做某

21、事 advise (sb.) that sb.(should) do. advise (sb.) that sth. (should) be done.8. mixwith 與混合 mixinto 把少量東西摻入較多的東西里9. wish sb. sth. Wish you good luck. may sb. do sth. May you succeed.10. beside prep. 在旁邊 besides adv. 此外；而且 表遞進關(guān)系 prep. 除 了之外還有表示加的意思11. It is time (for sb.) to do sth.It is (high) time t

22、hat the children went to school. It is (high) time that the children should go to school.12. provide sb, with sth/ provide sth for sb.13. begin with/ start with/ end (up) with14. at the table/ in the hospital/ in the prisonat table/ in hospital/ in prison15. be busy with sth./ be busy (in) doing sth

23、.16. do well in 在方面做得好 be good for/ do sb good/ do good to sb. 對某人有好處17.forgive sb. for sth. 原諒某人某事1.base sth. on sth./ be based on2 space/ nature 零冠詞3.Everyone laughed, including me. Everyone laughed, me included.4.Where there is a river, there is a city.5.under attack /control /discussion /repair6

24、. He seemed happy.do not seem to do sth./ seem not to do sth.There seems/seemed (to be)It seems + that/ as if 從句He seemed to be the boss.He seemed (to be) the famous teacher.7. I was able to swim.8. My dreams come true.9. do all/ everything/ what one can to do10.did all/ everything/ what one could t

25、o do11.be proud of/ take pride in12.pull down 拆掉；推翻13.set up 成立機構(gòu)；建立組織but不是而是15. be limited to受的限制; limited adj. 有限的16.in ruins 成為廢墟/ in pieces 成為碎片18. give in (to sb.) 向(某人) 屈服19. give up (doing sth.) 放棄(做某事)20.bring sth. back to life/health 使蘇醒/康復21. with ones help/with the help of sb.22. Hungry a

26、nd tired, he went back home. 23. make oneself heard/ make oneself understood1.every other week/ every second week / every two weeks every few meters/every few minutes.2. the same () as 與一樣(有兩者,同種類) the same () that 就是 (只有一者,同一)My bag is the same as yours.I have the same bag as you.3. take part in 參加

27、(較大型的活動)join the Party/ join the army/ join theLeague/club.join (sb.) in (sth.) 參加(某人的)活動 4. attend school/ attend meeting5. Many jobs will be lost if the factory closes6.When and where to go has not been decided. The Olympic Games are very important.7. A ties B A與B 打平? prefer doing sth. to doing st

28、h. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. 9. in modern times10. have an effect on/ have effects on11 more than 遠不止12. live ones dream 實現(xiàn)某人夢想19. put on weight = gain weight20. lose weight21. What does UFO stand for? The dove stands for peace. 鴿子象征和平22. because/ becaus

29、e of 23. Chenglong is well-known as a film star. Wuzhou is well-known for its stones.24. Wuzhou is (well) worth visiting. Wuzhou is worth a visit.25.be worthy of +名詞/being done; be worthy to be doneThis question is worthy of being discussed to be discussed.26. gold medal/ golden times/ golden hair27

30、.I would rather you came tomorrow.表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，句子謂語用過去式。I would rather you had told him the news yesterday.表示過去，用過去完成時。1.It (all) depends./ that depends 看情況而定2. She was more than a scientist.Her rudeness is more than I can stand.She is more mad than stupid.與其說她是愚蠢，不如說她是瘋了。3.remind sb. of/ about sth. 提醒某人

31、某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb.+從句 是某人想起;提醒某人 與保持聯(lián)系(狀態(tài)) get in touch with 與取得聯(lián)系(動作) lose touch with 與失去聯(lián)系(動作)5. I dared not move./ I didnt dare (to) move.6. be used as/ be used for/ be used to do use A as B use sth. to do sth.7. In case she comes, please let me

32、 know.Please call 120 in case of an accident.8. You can do whatever you want to do.No matter where (wherever) you are, I amright here waiting for you.take over接收；接管take up 占據(jù)，開始從事，拿起11. break down (談判,方案)失敗;身體垮了;汽車拋錨;分解；發(fā)生故障12. by force 用武力13.dream about sth./ dream of (doing) sth14 e up with 提出；趕上；

33、想出15.succeed in doing sth./ manage to do sth.16. I find it difficult (for us) to understand him.I feel it my duty to sweep the floor.1.advise sb. to do sth. unit 13advise doing sth.advise that sb. (should) do sth.advise that sth. (should) be donea piece of advice2. suggest sb. doing sth.suggest that

34、 sb. (should) do sth.3. keep fit/ keep healthy/ keep awake4. even if/ even though5. now and then/ every now and then6. taste of sth. 有的味道7. had better (not) do sth./ ought (not) to do sth.8.be rich in 9.keep pace with 與保持步伐一致，并駕齊驅(qū)9. no longer/ notany longer 時間上上不再 no more/notany more程度，次數(shù)上不再10. get/

35、fall into the habit of doing sth.develop/ form the habit of doing sth.11. get out of the habit of doing sth.kick the habit of doing sth.12. go/ be on a diet 按規(guī)定飲食；節(jié)食13. too much +不可數(shù)名詞too many +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)much too +副詞/形容詞14. keep up with 跟上強調(diào)保持不落后catch up with 追上強調(diào)由后趕上15. keep a balanced diet16. Only in

36、this way can you learn English well. 17.offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物offer to do sth. 愿意做某事18.make a choice/ make choices 做出選擇have no choice but to do sth. 19.choose sth. 選擇某物choose from sth. 從某物中選擇20.build ones body增強體質(zhì) 21.be good for sb./ do good to sb./do sb. good22.be good to sb. 善待某人

37、23.It is no good/ use doing sth.24.be bad for sb./do harm to sb./ be harmful to sb.25.go for 適用于；行得通26.put on weight/ gain weight / get fat 增肥27.lose weight 減肥1 dress up盛裝, 打扮, dress up in 穿服裝打扮dress up as 打扮成be dressed in 表示 “穿2 in ones opinion/view/viewpoint 照某人看來3.play tricks on sb. play jokes on

38、 sb. make fun of sb. make jokes about sb.4.get together 聚會5.greet sb. / greet sb. with a smile6.take in 欺騙，攝取，理解7. a seven-day festival/ a seven days holiday8. congratulate sb. on sth./celebrate sth.11. have sth. in common with sb.12. give thanks (n.) to sb for sth. give thanks (n.) for sth./thanks

39、for sth. thanks to 多虧了 -Thanks to your help，I was able to catch the early bus.13. do honor to sb. / do sb. honor in honor of14. as well as “也；還；而且；和一樣好on purposefor the purpose of 15. We will help you as much as we can. We will do as much as we can to help you.16. treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃 treat sb as

40、把某人看待成17. A is similar to B in many ways18.hear of/ hear about 聽說 hear from 收到19. give birth to 產(chǎn)生20. look into the eyes 直視21. a lighted candle/ a lighted cigarettecompare A with B 將A與B作比擬compare A to B 將A比作Bas possible 和 as one can 是重復的，不會同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。如： We must work as hard as possible. We must work

41、 as hard as we can. 盡可能，盡力1do what one can to do asas possible try/ do ones best to do do everything/all (that) one can to do do as much as one can to do 26. from generation to generation/ generation after generationon the way home/ to school unit15on the way to doing 即將.bring back 拿回來; 使回憶起來;使恢復be

42、like 與相像day and night 日日夜夜earn/make a lot of money 賺大錢earn ones living=earn/make a living 謀生act out 把表演出來;把付諸行動besides adv 而且; 還有 prep 除以外1 I dont think I know you.2 recognise as3 look older than my age look old for my age4 because of hard work5 have a hard/good time (in) doing sth.6 would rather no

43、t do sth.7 explain sth. to sb.8 invite sb. to a ball9 sb. spend time/money on sth. (in) doing sth. sth. cost sb. money sb. pay money for sth. It take sb. some time to do sth.10 after all 畢竟;終究11 wear a flower12 dress sb./ oneself13 be dressed in/ be in +衣服、顏色14 A marry B A get/be married (to B) A ha

44、s been married (to B) for years15 call on/upon sb.拜訪某人 call at swh. 拜訪某地 call off 取消 call for要求;需要 call up 打 ;使想起 call in 召集16 try on 試穿 17 pay off the debt 還清債務 pay back the money 還錢 pay for sth. 付款18 Wuzhou is well worth visiting/ a visit.19 at (the) most 至多 at (the) least 至少20 come up with 提出;想出2

45、1 build up ones self-confidence 增強自信1 be careful doing sth. be careful with/about/ of sth. take care that/be careful of sth.2 a waste of money/energy/time waste time/money on sth/ (in) doing sth.3 make noise(s)4 make good/ full use of ; take advantage of 5 It is good for the economy.6 It brings peop

46、le more comfort.7 four-year-old/ three-meter-deep8 fly high think/speak highly of9 deep into the night I was deeply moved.10 wide awake The machine is widely used.11 get close to I watched him closely.12 My plan worked. 13 get charged 帶電 be charged with 充滿 charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事 charge sb. mone

47、y for sth. 某物要價多少錢14 tieto / fastento/fixto15.Work hard, and you will succeed. Hurry up, or you will be late.16 There is no doubt that you are right. It is no wonder that you are happy.17 I doubt if/ whether he will come. I dont doubt that he will come. Do you doubt that he will come? 18 He proves t

48、o be a good student.19. at work 在工作20. be beginning to do sth. 開始做某事 21. get married/ lost/ paid/damaged/ burned/changed22. Having written the composition, we handed it in.23.pick out 挑選出;區(qū)分出24. teston 在上試驗25. go against 違背/違反/不順從/對不利 a number of +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) a great deal of +不可數(shù)名詞 add to 增加 add up to 總計

49、達phrases:It is said that he has come back.It is reported that he became a rich man.A is twice bigger than B.A is three times as big as B.A is three times the size of B.become of sb/sth 某人/某物情況怎么樣I have no choice but to stay at home.I can do nothing but stay at home.around the corner 在拐角出,馬上就要發(fā)生find

50、oneself doing/done I was walking in the street when an accident happened.I had hardly opened the door when the dog barked.threaten sb. with sth. 用某物威脅某人threaten to do sth. 威脅要干某事die down 變?nèi)?漸熄;漸漸平息;漸漸消失at the top of ones voicedrop out 退出;退學;be thankful to sb. for sth.be grateful to sb. for sth.be in

51、 good health/love/trouble/touchstand on ones leg lie on ones backstruggle to ones knees 掙扎著跪起來regret to do sth. 懊悔去做某事 (未做)regret doing sth.懊悔做了某事 (已做) lead to 導致;引起be about to do sth 即將干某事be (just) about to do sth when.正要做某事這時increase to 增加到increase by 增加了rise to fame 成名come to terms with 甘心忍受I fin

52、d it very important to learn English well.Dont touch it. Leave it as it is.1.in relation to/ be related to 與相關(guān)的2.lie to /be to 在外部 (可接壤或不接壤)3.lie on/be on 互相接壤4.lie off與隔海相望5.lie in/ be in 在內(nèi)部6.east of /to the east of .以東 East of the city lies a lake.7.be make up of 由組成8.make up 組成;虛構(gòu);化裝;鋪床9.make up for 彌補;賠償10.The book is very useful.11.The book is of great use.14. be surrounded by/ with 被包圍15. surround with包圍16. The same as 與一