高中英語模塊5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers教案1牛津版

1、Unit 1 Getting along with othersPeriod 1 Welcome to the unitTeaching Aims:1. Students participate in a discussion to find out ways to solve common problems with friendship.2. Develop students speaking ability by expressing their opinions in the discussion.3. Students learn proverbs related to friend

2、ship.Teaching Important Point:Develop students speaking ability; Different types of discussions.Teaching Methods:pair or group discussion to make every student work in class.Teaching Aids:1. The multimedia2. The blackboardTeaching Procedures;Step 1 Greeting and Lead-in 1. Introducing myself and the

3、new book.2. Introducing some ways of studying in the new term.(preview reading loudly recite the new words in each page read some passages every day )Stpe 2 Welcome to the unitTry to work out which words are missing, but keep your books closed. Picture oneFriends are thieves _.Picture twoThe best mi

4、rror is _.Picture threeIf you can buy a persons _, its not worth having.True friendship is w_.Picture fourTrue friends have _ that beat as one.Step 3 Pair Work1. Do you have a best friend? Why do you think that he or she is your best friend?2. How do you get on with your friends? How do you help eac

5、h other when you have problems?3. What do you think are the most important characteristics in a friend?A friend is someone who you respect and who respects youshares your happiness and sorrowis trustworthyis honest, lovingis loyal to youis selflessaccepts your differences Please talk to your partner

6、. And prepare yourselves to present your discussion in dialogue to the class. (Pay attention that each speaker should have more than three sentences to say.)Step 4 Learning more sayings and brainstorming.To the world you may be just one person, but to one person you may be the world.對全世界來說你或許只是千萬人中的

7、一個，但對某個人來說你卻是整個世界。True friend is one soul in two bodies. 友誼是兩人一條心。True friends are hard to find, difficult to leave, and impossible to forget.真正的朋友是很難找到，難以離開，無法忘記。To get a good friend, you should first learn to be one.A friend is a second self. A faithful friend is hard to find.A friend is easier lo

8、st than found. A good friend is my nearest relation. The best mirror is a friends eye. Success has many friends. Poverty tries friends. Please brainstorm on how to be a good friend. And give your opinions one by one.Good friends should _.Step 5 Questions and Discussion IIT: Good friends bring cheeri

9、ng friendship to you. But could there be any problem with friendship?How would you handle some difficult situations that can happen in friendships? For each situation given below, answer these questions: How would this make you feel? What is a positive way to deal with it? What is a harmful way to d

10、eal with it? Situations1. Your friend starts acting in ways that you think are wrong (drugs, being rude, etc.)2. You find out your friend has been telling stories about you that arent true. 3. Your friend is on the brink of failing a class and begs you to help him/her cheat on the final exam.4. You

11、and your best friend have romantic feelings toward the same person. Attention1. On one of the situations, please discuss in group of three. 2. One in the group should listen to the other two and then give a report and comment on what he/she hears. (Pay attention that the reporter should first listen

12、 carefully and prepare to report to the class.)Step 6 Homework1. Read Part B on page 95 in workbook.2. Writing Preview page 2,3 and find out the sticky situations that happen to Sarah and Andrew. Then write a short passage of more than 100 words on how to deal with them in a positive way.模塊五 Unit1 w

13、ordsGet (well)along / on with 與某人相處（的好）有關get的詞組：get across傳播，為人理解 get through （電話等）接通get away走開；離開 get over從中恢復；克服困難；解決問題 get together 相聚，聚集 get back 回來；恢復get off下車；出發(fā)；動身；下班 get on上車 get up起立，起床 get rid of 擺脫2betray v.betrayal n./betrayer n. 背叛者betray oneself 露出馬腳，暴露身份 betray ones surprise 顯得很驚奇3. a

14、cademic adj.academy n.學院，?？茖W校4.overlook v.overcome v.克服 overall adj.全部的辨析overlook,neglect,ignore,overlook意為“忽略”時，指由于草率或沒有注意到而忽視某事。neglect指沒有給予或很少給予必要的注意或關心,尤指因粗心或遺忘而沒有做某事；ignore指有意識地拒絕、不愿給予注意或故意不予理會；這些是從意義上區(qū)分，還有對用法的區(qū)分neglect除了可接sb.或sth.之外，還可接to do sth或doing sth作其賓語，而ignore 后面只可接sb.或sth.，不可接不定式。5.che

15、erful adj.cheer v.使歡呼&n.歡呼聲cheer up!別灰心！高興起來！振作起來！6.admit的用法 1） admit 作“準許進入”、“允許參加”解釋。例如： Open the window to admit some fresh air.打開窗子透透新鮮空氣。 Such people shouldnt be admitted to the Party.這樣的人不能吸收入黨。 2） admit 可作“承認”解釋，這時，其后可跟名詞、動詞的-ing形式、賓語從句或賓語+賓語補足語。例如： （1）John admitted knowing little about the s

16、ubject.約翰承認是他打碎了窗子。 （2）The boy admitted that he had broken the window. 那男孩承認是他打碎了窗子。 （3）You must admit the work to be difficult.你應當承認這項任務是艱巨的。 【注意】admit 后可接不定式作賓補，但不可接不定式作賓語，如例句（3）。 3） admit of : 作“容許”解。如： (1)This is a universal truth which admits of no exception. 這是一條毫無例外的普遍真理。 4） admit to : 承認。 (1

17、) I must admit to being ashamed for what had happened. 發(fā)生這樣的事我應承認我感到慚愧。7.deliberately adv.deliberate adj.8keep ones word 保守諾言有關word 的詞組in other words 換句話說 have a word with與某人談話receive(get/have)word得到消息 have words with sb.與某人吵架get in a word插話 in a(one)word總之9forgive-forgave-forgiven v.原諒1）.forgive的用法

18、：forgive sb.for sth因原諒某人.forgive sbs sth 原諒某人某事forgive sbs debt免除某人債務2）.區(qū)別excuse, pardon和forgive。excuse, forgive, pardon 這三個詞都表示“原諒，寬恕”。 excuse:“原諒”，指有意放過人們在社會，習俗方面的具體行為。如錯誤，疏忽或失職，不予以指責和懲罰。常用詞組：excuse for原諒；excuse from/to do免除。如： e.g.：Please excuse me for using your telephone without asking permissi

19、on. I thought you wouldnt mind. 請原諒，我沒有得到你的允許就用了你的電話，我想你不會介意吧！ The meeting lasted so long that Mr. Laurence had to excuse himself to keep an appointment. 會開了好久，因此勞倫斯為了趕另一個約會，不得不請求先行離去。 forgive:“饒恕，寬恕，赦免”，感情色彩較濃，表示不但放棄一切報復要求，而且打消一切復仇的心理，不再憤恨，強調主觀和內心的寬恕。 She was so kind as to forgive her intimate frie

20、nd who had betrayed her when she was in a great difficulty. 她如此善良，竟能原諒在她處境最艱難時背叛她的摯友。 He forgave injuries so readily that he might be said to invite them. 他如此爽快地寬恕了那些傷害，簡直可以說，他是在招惹傷害。 pardon:“原諒，寬恕”，正式用語，指放棄處罰要求，予以赦免，尤其指由上級按法律正式赦免過失或過錯。作原諒講時，同excuse。 It became necessary to fly our lives, but we coul

21、dnt expect to be pardoned. 我們有必要逃命，但我們不能指望得到寬恕。 Please pardon my asking, but isnt my text book on your desk? 對不起，請問，我的課本是在你的桌子上嗎？10Tease:laugh atteaser n.愛戲弄別人的人Tease sb.嘲笑某人 tease sth.嘲笑某事 tease sb. about sth.嘲笑某人某事11in trouble 有麻煩，處于困難中拓展“in+名詞”的詞組小結in hospital在住院 in store儲藏著；準備著 in prison在監(jiān)獄（服刑）

22、in general 大體上(=generally)in battle在戰(zhàn)斗中 in peace平平安安地(=peacefully)in order井然有序 in secret秘密地(=secretly)in danger在危險中 in surprise驚奇地(=surprisely)in doubt 感到懷疑 in public公開地(=publicly)in common共有 in person親自(=personally)in debt負債 in particular特別地(=particularly)in sight看得見 in silent無聲地(=silently)12Focus1

23、）n.重點，專注的地方；焦點，關注點2）v.集中注意力；聚焦。后常接介詞onThe focus of this chapter is the American Revolution.本章的重點是講美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭。The beam of light moved across the sky and focused on the plane.光束在空中移動，集中對準飛機。13as a (the) result of 由于的原因as a result 結果；因此result from因而引起result in 導致e.g.He ate some bad watermelon.As a result,h

24、e felt ill. As a result of his carelessness,he hurt himself.提示：as a result of接原因，as a result接結果。拓展：表原因的短語：due to由于，因為 because of 因為thanks to多虧；幸虧owing to 歸因于14yell v.&n.吼叫，大叫 yell at sb.對某人叫喊15mean1）adj刻薄的、卑鄙的、吝嗇的2）v.mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth.意味著be meant to do =be intended to do被打算用作16guilt

25、y .adj.guilt U罪，罪行 be guilty of 犯的罪 be guilty forabout sth.內疚17stand 1）vt.忍受，忍耐，承擔，經受（=bear，put up with）vi處于的境地/狀態(tài).This color wont stand washing.這種顏色不經洗。The door stand open。門是開著的。2）詞組：stand out 堅持 e.g.:They stood out till victory. 他們堅持到勝利。 引人注目,脫穎而出 e.g.:Our daughter is a great dancer, she stands ou

26、t above the rest. 我們的女兒是一個不錯的舞者,她從許多舞者中脫穎而出。 She stands out in the crowd, for she is two meters in height. 她在人群中顯得很突出,因為她身高兩米。Stand for代表，象征，意味著3)cant help 和 cant stand cant help 無法控制、忍不住做某事、不能停止做某事（cant help sth./cant help doing sth./cant help oneself I cant help thinking that weve made a big help

27、hearing what you just said. Sue doenst always mean to be so rude but sometimes she just cant help herself.cant stand 通常用于口語： 不能忍受（某人、某物、做某事）： 常用于cant stand sth./cant stand doing/cant stand to do/cant stand sb. doing sth. I cant stand whiskey. 威士忌我受不了。 Im so mad, I hardly stand the sight of him. 我非常惱

28、火，幾乎一看見他就討厭。 I cant stand to see good food going to waste. Lily cant stand working in an office.I cant stand people dropping litter.18apologiz(s)e v. apology n.歉意apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事向某人道歉make an apology道歉1）單獨使用。 It is your fault. You must apologize. 這是你的

29、過錯，你必須道歉。 I really dont know who is to apologize. 我的確不知道誰應該道歉。 2）表示“向表示歉意”要加介詞to。 If you are late for class, you should apologize to the teacher either at the time or after class. 如果你遲到了，你要么當時，要么課后向老師道歉。 What you have done is right. You neednt apologize to her. 你做的事情是對的，你沒有必要向她道歉。 3）表示“因道歉”要加介詞for。

30、I must apologize for not letting you know ahead of time. 沒有提前通知你，我表示歉意。Thats all right. 沒關系。 I apologized to Mary for not coming to her birthday party last week.我因上周沒參加瑪麗的生日聚會而向她表示歉意。 4）apologize的名詞為apology，和make構成make an apology短語，意思和用法與apologize相同。 The captain made an apology to the passengers for

31、 the delay caused by the weather. 船長因天氣造成的延誤向乘客表示歉意。 Tom made an apology to Jane for losing her new bike. 湯姆因丟失了簡的新自行車而向她表示歉意。 另外，apology也可同accept，refuse等詞連用，表示“接受”或“拒絕”道歉。 It is not good manners to refuse others apology. 拒絕他人的道歉是沒禮貌的。 Are you going to accept his apology? 你打算接受他的道歉嗎？19blame1）blame v

32、t.,通常用于下面三個句型:blame sb. for sth. /doing sth.為某事責備某人/責備某人做了某事。如:Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English.許多孩子害怕講英語時犯錯誤而受責備。He blamed his teachers for his failure.他把自己的失敗歸咎于他的老師。His companion, blamed for the accident, had not been driving carefully.他的同伴沒有謹慎駕駛,應對

33、事故負責。 blame sth. on sb.把某事歸咎于某人。如:The police blamed the traffic accident on Jacks careless driving.警察把那起交通事故歸咎于杰克的粗心駕駛。Its no use blaming our defeat on him.把我們的失敗歸罪在他頭上是沒用的。She blamed the failure of their marriage on him.她把婚姻的失敗歸咎于他。be to blame (for)應(為)承擔責任;該(為)受責備。注意此處不能用被動語態(tài)。如:The children were n

34、ot to blame for the accident.那次事故怪不著孩子們。He is more to blame than you.是他更應受責備,而不是你。Who is to blame for starting the fire?這場火災該由誰負責?I am in no way to blame.決不該責備我。2）blame用作名詞時,常用于下列搭配: accept/ bear/take the blame for sth.對某事負責任。如:You must bear the blame for the accident.你必須承擔造成這次事故的責任。We were ready to

35、 take the blame for what had happened.我們愿對所發(fā)生的事負責。 put/lay the blame for sth. on sb.將某事歸咎于某人。如:Shell put the blame on us if it turns out badly.如果結果糟糕,她將會怪罪于我們。He is trying to lay the blame on me.他企圖把責任推給我。練習：1. The mother didnt know_to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NM

36、ET2002)A. who B. when C. how D. what(答案為A)2. I feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.(2002年上海高考)A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame(答案為A)20Doubt一doubt用作動詞1. doubt+名詞或代詞。例如：I doubt his word. 我懷疑他的話。They doubted him before. 他們以前曾經懷疑過他。2. doubt+賓語從句（1）在否定句

37、和疑問句中，doubt后面接that引導的賓語從句。例如：I dont doubt that he can finish the task on time. 我相信他能按時完成任務。Do you doubt that she will succeed? 你懷疑她會成功嗎？（2）在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引導的賓語從句。例如：I doubt whether they can swim across the river. 我懷疑他們能否游過河去。He doubts if she will keep her word. 他不敢肯定她是否會遵守諾言。注意：在肯定句中，doub

38、t后面也可以接that引導的賓語從句，但表示疑慮較大或“不相信”。例如：We doubt that they can complete the work ahead of time. 我們不相信他們能提前完成這項工作。I doubt that he will come. 我看他未必會來。二、doubt用作名詞1. doubt常與about/of/as to/on等介詞連用。例如：There is no doubt about it. 此事無可懷疑。I have no doubt of his ability. 對于他的能力我毫不懷疑。She has her doubts as to this being true. 她懷疑這事是否真實。No one has any doubt on this point. 這一點沒有人會懷疑。2. doubt后面接同位語從句（1）doubt用在否定句中，后面接that引導的同位語從句。例如：I have no doubt that he will succeed. 我相信他會成功的。There is no doubt that they will agree