山東省濰坊市諸城一中2022年高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than2You dont need an invita

2、tion to help others. Give help _you are asked.Aif BasCthough Dbefore3The art historians tried to figure out how the temple _ when built around 15 BCAmight lookBmight have lookedCmust lookDmust have looked4Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.Im delighted that he _ take

3、that view.Awill Bmay Cshould Dcould5I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.Acome up withBmake up withClive up withDkeep up with6- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have com

4、eDshould have come7It is immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over.AsinceBwhatCwhenDwhether8-Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. -Good evening. _?ADo you still have a room for tonight BWhat would you like, pleaseCIs there anything I can do for you DWho is that speaking, please9Faced with

5、 economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsymbolizeDdiscriminate10Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear

6、 energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /11What about watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really _.Athe apple of my eyeBmy feet of clayCmy cup of teaDthe salt of the earth12_him not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.ADid I persuadeBIf I persuadeCI

7、f I should persuadeDHad I persuaded13They had just taken their seats, then _ Athe chairman came Bthe chairman comesCcame the chairmanDcomes the chairman14_ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.AAccessible BApparentCAmb

8、iguous DAggressive15The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit was _ on the radio just now.Agiven awayBgiven inCgiven offDgiven out16_ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.AExcept forBIn spit

9、e ofCApart fromDInstead of17-Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?-No, we_ it, but we spent too much time shoppingAcould have visitedBmust have visitedCcant have visitedDshouldnt have visited18The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.AcausesBcausedCca

10、usingDto cause19I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying20I really dont know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I_ to college that year.Awerent

11、to goBhadnt been able to goCcouldnt goDcouldnt have gone第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）In a world full of Kates and Sarahs, you might think itd be nice to have a unique name to help me stand out in a crowd.Being named Stacia (pronounced stay-sha) is not so lucky to me. I11 ge

12、t the occasional. “Your name is so pretty after introducing myself, but eventually my name causes me more frustration than happiness. For example, Microsoft Word always tries to tell me my name isnt a real word. I was never able to buy a cheesy Mickey Mouse keychain from Disneyland as a kid (in othe

13、r words, I didnt have a childhood). I couldnt even pronounce my own name correctly until I was five.I once had a professor who pronounced my name differently each class. After a while I stopped correcting him, and thats been my reaction to strangers ever since. In other cages, Id rather tell the cas

14、hier my name is Staci and save both of us, as well as the people standing behind me in line, valuable time.Meeting new people gives me anxiety, and Ive realized its easier just to lie about my name altogether in certain cases. Actually I didso many times that Brittany is now my chosen “going out nam

15、e. It may have caused some confusion with my friends at first, who would let out a small laugh or confused look, but Ive trained them to keep a straight face whenever I came up with this fake(假的)nameNow going out on weekends means I get to have a shift of identity.Frustrations aside, being the owner

16、 of a unique name has made me appreciate the little things in life. Someone pronouncing or spelling my name correctly on the first try brings me more joy than it probably should. I also love when I meet another Stacia and we get to bond over our shared struggles.To any other Stacias reading thisI fe

17、el you, girl. P.S. I apologize to any real Brittanys out there. Thanks for letting me borrow your name !1、169How does the author often feel about her name?AAnnoyedBHappyCDisappointedDProud2、171Why does the author use a fake name?ATo enjoy a different identityBTo stand out in a crowdCTo save time and

18、 troubleDTo make a fool of herself3、173Whats the reaction of her friends to “Brittany finally?AThey are laughing at herBThey are used to itCThey are strongly against herDThey are confused about it4、175How does the author sound when telling the story?AGuiltyBCautiousCCuriousDHumorous22（8分）A study pub

19、lished in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even

20、 harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have y

21、our legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintai

22、n perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might not

23、ice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary para

24、lysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.1、What can be learned from the text?AWe will feel blood pressure increased immediately after crossing legs.BIts easy

25、for us to keep correct posture all day.CThe pelvic bone can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.DYour legs will get pain with legs crossed for long periods of time.2、Crossing your legs may cause some health problems except_.ACausing the pain of neck and back.BIncreasing the blood p

26、ressure.CLeading to the pain of feet and legs.DResulting in the disability of arms.3、What is suggested according to the text?ADo not often cross your legs while sitting.BCross your legs for more than 15 minutes every day.CGet up and walk around at least once every other hour.DCross your legs to lowe

27、r your blood pressure.23（8分） Dundonald Care Club has a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your child to participate in.InformationOpen: Monday to Friday 8:00 am6:00 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 21 October (inclusive)Costs: 18 per day (8:00 am6:00 pm)10 per half

28、 day (8:00 am1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm)80 fulll weekPlease note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.Dundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)DateType of bookingActivity amActivity pmMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM St

29、udio TourWednesday 16OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country ParkFriday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayHalloween CraftsCold bakingsomesweet treatsMonday 21 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorationsthen Halloween

30、party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting, a suitable alternative activity may be provided.1、If you go to the Dundonald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay _.A36B28C98D902、What will visitors do a

31、t 8:00 am1:00 pm, 16 October?AMake Halloween crafts.BDo some sports activities.CPrepare some sweet treats.DHave a West FM Studio Tour.3、What information can we learn from the passage?AThere are no activities at weekends.BOutings are the center of the program.CThe activity will be cancelled in bad we

32、ather.DThe booking is available from 14 to 21 October.24（8分）Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person company and help them remember to take their medicine. That is the shared dream of the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence, Rh

33、ode Island. The researchers received a $3-million-dollar award from the National Science Foundation for a special project. They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence, or AI., to Hasbros “Joy for All” robotic cat.The cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced over 1000 doll

34、ars, it sold quite well. It was meant to act as a “companion” for older people. Now the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Researchers at Browns Humanity-Centered Robotics Initiative are working to decide which activities older adults may need the most. They hope to mak

35、e the cat perform a small number of activities very well. Such activities includefinding lost objects and reminding the person to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred dollars.It is an idea that has appealed to Jeanne Elliott. Her 93-year-old

36、 mother Mary Derr lives with her in South Kingstown. Derr has dementia (癡呆). The Joy for All cat that Elliott bought this year has become a true companion for Derr. The cat stays with Derr and keeps her calm while Eliot is at work. Elliott said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take

37、 her medicine and be careful when she walks would be greater.The researchers are trying to learn how the improved cats will complete helpful activities and how they will communicate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, however. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head

38、 in a special way to successfully communicate its message. In the end, they hope to create an exchange between the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help prevent feelings of loneliness and sadness among elderly people.1、Wha

39、ts the purpose of the project?ATo relieve the pain of the elderly.BTo promote the sales of a medicine.CTo help make the robotic cat smarter.DTo invent a robotic cat for the elderly.2、Compared with the old model, the new robotic cat will be _.AcheaperBsmallerCmore talkativeDmore expensive3、What does

40、Paragraph 3 intend to tell us?AThe more functions of the cat, the better.BThe cat gives much help to the elderly.CThere is no cure for dementia at present.DMary Derr would have died without the cat.4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AA talking cat is quite popular among the elderly.BFeeling

41、s of sadness among the elderly are unavoidable.CEach family can afford such a cat in the future.DThe feeling of being needed is vital to the elderly.25（10分） March 3 marks World Hearing Day. This years theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and health organizations, including those who pay atten

42、tion to the hearing-impaired (聽(tīng)力障礙), are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music, what kind of feelings does it bring? Excitement and relaxation. But what if the music lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musician

43、s based in Beijing during the weekend. They all said that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume (音量) and forget the harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. Its also not rare for daily user

44、s since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modem life. According to the WHO, the practice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said t

45、hat they are not heavy users but admitted they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. Its easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often, headphone users fail to realize theyre listening to audio at unsafe

46、 levels until serious hearing problems suddenly occur.There are many reasons for hearing loss, including loud acoustic (聽(tīng)覺(jué)的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases. Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.Whether congenital (先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversibl

47、e. “Once the hearing loss occurs, its already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming, expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital. “Early prevention, early identification and early treatment. If everyone could do these things, hearing loss and its harm could be kept to

48、a minimum,” Yang said. Of course, this applies to every one of us.1、What might be a reason for hearing loss?AListening to music.BTaking medicines.CIgnoring sound pollution.DUsing headphones.2、What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?AGet rid of drug abuse.BMake prevention ahead

49、of time.CStop playing music in bands.DChoose music with the help of musicians.3、Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?AIncurable.BUnavailable.CUnbelievable.DInvisible.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?APreventing Hearing LossBReasons for Losing HearingCThe

50、Origin of World Hearing DayDRaising Awareness of Protecting Hearing第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Miss Bessie was only five feet tall, but she was the only woman strict enough to make me read Beowulf. I shall never forget the day she 1 me and pers

51、uaded me to read it.“But Miss Bessie,” I complained, “I aint much 2 it.”“Boy,” she said, “how dare you say aint to me! Ive taught you better than that.”“Miss Bessie,” I responded, “Im trying to be the 3 of the football team, and if I go around saying it isnt and they arent, my friends are going to l

52、augh at me.”“Boy,” she said, “you want to be the leader 4 you have courage. But do you know what 5 takes courage? Its 6 to lower your standards to those of the crowd.”Then, I 7 saying “it isnt” and “they arent, and I 8 became the leader, without losing my friends 9 .Born in 1895 in poverty, Miss Bes

53、sie grew up in Athens, Alabama. She never attended university because she could not 10 it. In the local high school, she 11 a lot about Shakespeare and the great importance of 12 . “What you put in your head,” she once said, “can never be 13 by anybody.”During her 14 44-year career （職業(yè)生涯）, Miss Bess

54、ie taught hundreds of youngsters. I remember her now with 15 and affection. Miss Bessie noticed things that had nothing to do with schoolwork, but were important to a youngsters 16 . Once a few classmates 17 my worn-out overcoat, and as I was leaving school, Miss Bessie 18 me,” Carl, never worry abo

55、ut what you dont have. Just make the most of what you do have a brain.When Miss Bessie died in 1980, hundreds of her former 19 mourned. Many of them, 20 by Miss Bessies example, became excellent teachers.1、Apraised Bscolded Cunderstood Dcheated2、Aworried about Btired of Csatisfied with Dinterested i

56、n3、Amember Bfriend Cleader Dcoach4、Abecause Bso Cor Dwhen5、Anaturally Bunexpectedly Creally Ddirectly6、Apretending Brefusing Cwishing Dremembering7、Astarted Bpreferred Csuggested Dminded8、Aalso Bstill Cnever Deven9、Acontrol Bhelp Ctrust Drespect10、Aafford Bfinish Cmanage Dchange11、Awrote Blearned Ct

57、hought Dtalked12、Aknowledge Bcourage Cwealth Dconfidence13、Aused up Bgiven away Cbroken down Dtaken away14、Aboring Bdifficult Cgreat Dindependent15、Apower Bpatience Cexcitement Dgratefulness16、Aintelligence Bexperience Chealth Ddevelopment17、Achecked Bmade fun of Cpaid attention to Dmended18、Achalle

58、nged Bpromised Cencouraged Dwarned19、Astudents Bcolleagues Cfamilies Drelatives20、Asupported Bfollowed Cguided Dreplaced第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）While we are learning English, we should first pay more attention to listening and speaking. It 1 (be) important for it is

59、the basic work of reading and writing. Make sure to open your mouth and speak English loudly and confidently. Dont be afraid of 2 (make) some mistakes. You should also develop the habit of keeping diaries in English. Thats the best way that I can think of to improve your written English. If it is po

60、ssible, ask some 3 (friend) to go through what you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. As 4 matter of fact, many mistakes in your speaking 5 (find) easily once you write them down.Through correcting some unnecessary mistakes, you can do 6 (good) in learning English than ever before.