山東省臨沂市蘭山區(qū)部分校2022年中考英語模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Would you like to tell me ?Sure. Practice makes perfect.Ahow can I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can stu

2、dy English well.Dwhy I learn English well2、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood; good3、Tintin appeared in China in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填；aDthe; 不填4、Many of his classmates wondered _.Ahow can he improve his Eng

3、lish so muchBhow he can improve his English so muchChow could he improve his English so muchDhow he could improve his English so much5、 Are you coming to Damings birthday party? Hes my best friend.AWhat a pity!BNever mind.CMuch better!DYou bet!6、 Would you please come to the dancing party with me to

4、night?_. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!ANever mindBHave a good timeCNot exactlyDWith pleasure7、Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.Anearly Bmostly Chardly Dwidely8、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as

5、 quickly as possible.-No, you_. Dont you see that the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt9、Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.AsaveBshareCkeepDbring10、I love the weekend because I_ get up early t

6、o go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt. 完形填空11、 Our life is easy now. You may often hear these words, “Oh. My God! I got up late. I am so 1 now!” Then what did he do last night? Yes, for 2 of them, surfing on the Internet 3 the answer.As we all 4 , computers are very popular in our everyday lif

7、e. It is an important part in our life. Because it helps us with our life. It can not only help us 5 , but also offer us all kinds of 6 to play. But if we spend too much time 7 in front of the computer, our 8 will become worse and worse. We may even forget how to read and write.I think we are owners

8、 of 9 , and we must also be the owners of ourselves. 10 is important to know when to use computers. That means to control computers but not to be controlled by computers.1AsleepyBrelaxedChappyDlucky2AoneBsomeCmanyDmost3AisBfindsChasDknows4AseeBknowChearDlike5AplayBexerciseCworkDsleep6AgamesBmusicCca

9、rdsDballs7AsleepBlisteningCtalkingDsitting8AearsBeyesChandsDhead9AstudyBgamesCcomputersDhouse10AThisBThatCItDHe. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her

10、help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Chi

11、ldren is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos

12、and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活動) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drink

13、ing.As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 5. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.In Beijing, some restaurants pu

14、t up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver wont drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.Wang Lanku

15、n, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of ov

16、er 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he

17、 will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned （禁止）from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he wont be allowed to drive until he pas

18、ses a new driving test.1How long did the campaign last?AFor about half a year. BFor about four and a half months.CFor about 12 months. DFor about three months.2The police officers watched many places except _.Arestaurants BKTVs Cschools Dbars3If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in Chin

19、a,_Ait wont affect his driving.Bhe will take a new driving test and get a drivers license.Che wont be allowed to drive for three months.Dhis blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.4If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany,which puni

20、shment will he accept?AOne year in prison. BBanned until he passes a new driving test.CA 12-month ban from the roads. DA fine of 5000 pounds.5From the text, we know_.AThe waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drinkBMore and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadaysCThe Ministry Pu

21、blish Security began this campaign to punish the driversDAll drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinkingB14、Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.Life today brings new problems. One of the bigge

22、st is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factor

23、ies all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.There are many th

24、ings we can do to fight against pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. We should do our best

25、 to fight against pollution.1Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?AThere were no modern machines.BThere was no modern medicine.CThere was much air pollution.DThere were not many people.2What should people do to fight against pollution?AAlways drive a car to work.BThrow waste thi

26、ngs anywhere they like.CPut waste things in dustbins.DAlways take a bus to go to school.3The most serious pollution is .Awater pollutionBair pollutionCnoise pollutionDlight pollution4What should factories do to fight against pollution?ALet dirty smoke go into the air.BThrow dirty water away without

27、cleaning it.CClose the factories.DLet dirty water go after cleaning it.5From the passage, we know that .Aa few years ago, there was no pollution at all.Bpeople today dont have to talk to each other loudlyCwe can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.DEverybody should try his or her best to

28、fight against pollutionC15、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This is can be especially true of children. They may feel isolated（孤立的）from their friends and classmates. Now, a small robot may help children who are recovering from a long-term illness in

29、 the hospital or at home. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classroom activities from wherever they are recovering whether at home or from a hospital bed.The robot is called AV1.It is created by a co

30、mpany called “No Isolation”. AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness. And the childs school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the childs desk. Dolva, one co-funder （創(chuàng)始人）of No Isolation.explains how the robot

31、 AV1 works. She says, “the robot sits at the childs desk in the classroom and the child at home uses a tablet（平板電腦）or a phone to start it, control its movement with touch, and talk through it. So the robot becomes the eyes, the ears and the voice of the child at school.” The robot is equipped with s

32、peakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy. Moreover，The AVI was designed to be tough. It is water-resistant(防水) and can take a fall from a desk without damage. Inside AV1 is a small computer connected to a 4G network. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva thinks

33、 this is important because the robot is expected to be a friend to the children.The robot just became available to the public. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.1Where can we most probably read this passage?AIn a health report BIn a science magaz

34、ineCIn a travel guide DIn a science fiction2What can children do with the help of the robot?AThey can recover from a long-term illness very soonBThey can see their teachers and friends at any timeCThey can do classroom activities at home or at a hospital bedDThey can ask the robot to do homework for

35、 them3What does “it” in “the robot sits at. a phone to start it”mean?Athe teacher Bthe tablet Cthe robot Dthe phone4AV1 has all the features (特點) except _.AIt has speakers, microphones and camerasBIt has the same eyes, ears and voice as childrenCIt is large and looks like humanDIt has a computer con

36、nected to 4G network5Which one is the best title for this passage?.ARobot helps sick children feel less lonelyBRecovering from a long-term illnessCAV1, a great robotDRobot helps students at schoolD16、Dear students,An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It wi

37、ll be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the lecture on time.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students,Ma

38、rch 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absen

39、t. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017FoundA jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201, Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass

40、3, Grade 8 1When will the English lecture be held?AOn March 2.BOn March 4.COn March 6.DOn March 7.2How will the students go to West Hill?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.DBy subway.3Where was the jacket found?AIn the lecture hall.BAt the school gate.COn the playground.DIn Room 201, Building 3.4What do we k

41、now about the three notices?AAll students have to attend the English lecture.BEnglish Club organizes the tree planting activity.CStudents have to wear sunglasses.DLi Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.E17、Chinese style road crossing is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these

42、 jaywalkers.Chinese style road crossing means that you cross roads with lots of people and you dont think about traffic lights at all.Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. Whats more, using the diagonal to cross

43、 the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an L shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop Chinese style road crossing. Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can cal

44、l on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order, said People Daily.Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said

45、it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.1How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?A3 B4 C5 D62Many people complain that the last too long.Agreen

46、lights Byellow lightsCred lights Dtraffic lights3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABeijing has taken steps to stop Chinese style road crossing.BWalkers should use the diagonal to cross the road.CZhejiang hasnt started to fine jaywalkers yet,DIn Beijing jaywalkers will receive

47、a fine of 50 yuan.4Whats the best title for the passage?AThe traffic lights BSafety comes firstCAn L shape DTraffic rulesF18、Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advice：Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too muc

48、h salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones gro

49、w.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables