重慶市涪陵高級中學(xué)2023學(xué)年高考英語二模試卷（含解析）

1、2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-Are you ready for the

2、 history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_the clock back.Ahad turnedBcould turnCwill turnDwould have turned2 Did you catch the first bus this morning?No. It had left the stop _ I got there.A. in the timeBat the timeCby the timeDduring the time3It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has at

3、tracted many students.Awhat BwhichCthat Dwhere4_ the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.AExploiting BHaving exploitedCTo exploit DExploited5A book I read last year, _ name I cant remember, changed my idea about time.AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhat

4、6Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.AallBeveryCeitherDeach7Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never _ him.AfailsBdisappointsCcontrolsDworries8 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term? _ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spani

5、sh. AWhats up? BIts none of your business. CIve no idea. DIm not sure yet.9Why do you turn to me for help _ you can easily work out the problem independently?Auntil BwhenCafter Dunless10_ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.ADespiteBBesidesCConcerni

6、ngDRegarding11Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.Awill Bwould Cshould Dmust12We are living in an age_ QR codes(二維碼)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBthatCwhoseDwhen13Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for t

7、he graduation ceremony.Athe place whereBwhenCwhereDin which14 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCneednt have grownDwould grow15The researchers who study jokes want to find out _ people from different nations an

8、d cultures find funny.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhether16-The weather is too cold _ March this year.- It was still _ when I came here years ago.Afor; colderBin; coldCin; hotDfor; hotter17What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever18I hope

9、 that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together _ our common goals.Aon behalf ofBin honor ofCon top ofDin search of19As _ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on _ go.Athe; aBa; aCa; theDa; /

10、20Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incu

11、rable disease with days numbered.The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits. Every Saturday the girl ca

12、me on time to keep his company, telling him stories. When he was having an intravenous drip (靜脈滴注), she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the patient much improved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.But somethi

13、ng that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere (干涉), unwilling to offend the old man. A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma (昏迷) a few times. When rescue

14、d from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last wish, “ I have deep sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?” But the doctor knew that her family was well-off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies. Sometimes she even came to the hospital in

15、 her fathers car.When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she handed $ 500 to the doctor, saying, “ The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so th

16、at I could continue my schooling.” Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life, the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.1、What kind of people do volunteers attend to in Deathbed Care?AThe patient in need of operations.BThe people suffering

17、 from cancer.CThe people suffering from diseases.DThe patient without many days left.2、What can we infer about the old man according to Paragraph 2?AHe had abundant savings and he was cheerful.BHe frequently lost his temper before he met the girl.CHe was suffering from cancer and helped a poor girl.

18、DHe asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study.3、What is the real reason resulting in the old mans mental improvement?AHis childrens progress in their career.BThe intravenous drip that he had every Saturday.CThe pleasure of being helpful to people in need.DThe girls good comfort and care in

19、his daily life.4、Why did the girl take the old mans money?ATo keep him in high spirits.BTo continue her schooling.CTo gather experience on voluntary work.DTo involve him actively in the treatment.22（8分）No fashion event attracts the world quite like the Victorias Secret Fashion Show. In November 2017

20、, more than 55 models descended upon Shanghai for the lingerie（內(nèi)衣）makers first show in Asia. Victorias Secret cast eight Chinese models for the show, including Liu Wen, double the number that walked in 2016.Liu Wen, a Chinese fashion model, started her modeline career in 2005 after competing in the

21、reality TV show New Silk Road World Model Contest. Although she did not win the competition, Liu soon began working full-time as a model, eventually becoming a national success story after working with fashion magazines like Vogue and Harpers Bazaar that are popular in China, In 2007, she was signed

22、 to the Marilyn agency, and has since walked for Burberry. Givenchy, Chanel, Tom Ford, Proenza Schooler and Tommy Hilfiger.Liu walked a record 74 shows in New York, London, Milan and Paris for the autumn/ winter 2009 season, followed by 70 for spring/summer 2010, making her the second most-booked ca

23、twalk model that year. She has also achieved 15 international Vogue covers to date.In 2009, Liu became the first woman of Chinese origin to walk in the Victorias Secret Fashion Show. Liu also participated in the 20102012 shows. She returned to the Victorias Secret runway again in 2016.In the past, L

24、iu has said that after modeling she might enjoy working as a stylist or, were the opportunity to arise, as an actress-she feels that modeling and acting have much in common, but for now she enjoys modeling and working in the fashion industry. She has stated that she knows that, as a career choice, w

25、orking as a fashion designer or stylist would be “very hard work”, but she is now more seriously considering becoming a stylist because she would like “to share her fashion style -tomboyish, vintage, and comfortable-with the world”.1、How many times has Liu appeared in Victorias Secret Fashion Show?A

26、4. B5.C6. D7.2、Which statement is NOT true?ALiu created a record of 15 international Vogue covers.BLiu walked 70 shows for the autumn/winter 2010 season.CLiu returned to the Victorias Secret Fashion Show again in 2016.DLiu didnt win the New Silk Road World Model Contest in 2005.3、Which of the follow

27、ing best describes Liu Wen?Abeautiful and patient Bsuccessful and kindCdetermined and smart Dhardworking and ambitious4、Where can we most probably find this passage?AIn a poster. BIn a magazine.CIn a fashion show. DIn a book review.23（8分） When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy.

28、 Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. Shed watch me coming down her street, and by the time Id biked up to her doorstep, thered be a cold drink waiting. Id sit and drink while she talked.Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband, “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning.” shed say. The

29、 first time she said that, soda(汽水) went up my nose.I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe shed work it out of her system. So thats what I did, and it turne

30、d out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地).I finally quit delivering newspapers and didnt see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活動). She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years b

31、efore, shed had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how Im doing. When I dont say “fine”, she sticks around to hear my problem

32、s. Shes lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isnt so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how youre doing because they care, and not because theyre getting paid to do so. Sometimes its good to just smile, nod your head and lis

33、ten.1、Why did soda go up the authors nose one time?AHe was talking fast.BHe was shocked.CHe was in a hurry.DHe was absent-minded.2、Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to Paragraph 3?AHe enjoyed the drink.BHe wanted to be helpful.CHe took the chance to rest.DHe tried to please

34、 his dad.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “work it out of her system”?Arecover from her sadnessBmove out of the neighborhoodCturn to her old friendsDspeak out about her past4、What does the author think people in a community should do?AOpen up to others.BDepend on each other

35、.CPay for others helpDCare about one another.24（8分） Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a longhandled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the house where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush

36、into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fence. He repeated the operation. He felt he could not continue and sat down.He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day.They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to w

37、ork on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like fire.He put his hand into his pockets and took out all that he owned. Perhaps he could find some way to pay someone to do the whitewashing for him. But there was nothing of value in his pocketsnothing that could buy even half an hour of

38、 freedom. So he put the bits of toys back into his pockets and gave up the idea.At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him. It filled his mind with a great, bright light. Calmly he picked up the brush and started again to whitewash.While Tom was working, Ben Rogers appeared. Ben

39、was eating an apple as he walked along the street. As he walked along it, he was making noises like the sound of a riverboat. First he shouted loudly, like a boat captain. Then he said “DingDongDong”， “DingDongDong” again and again, like the bell of a riverboat. And he made other strange noises. Whe

40、n he came close to Tom, he stopped.Tom went on whitewashing. He did not look at Ben. Ben stared a moment and then said: “Hello! Im going swimming, but you cant go, can you？”No answer. Tom moved his brush carefully along the fence and looked at the result with the eye of an artist. Ben came nearer. T

41、oms mouth watered for the apple, but he kept on working.Ben said, “Hello, old fellow, youve got to work, hey？”Tom turned suddenly and said, “Why, its you, Ben! I wasnt noticing.”“SayIm going swimming. Dont you wish you could? But of course youd rather workwouldnt you? Of course you would.”Tom looked

42、 at the boy a bit, and said, “What do you call work？”“Why, isnt that work？”Tom went back to his whitewashing, and answered carelessly.“Well, maybe it is, and maybe it isnt. All I know is, it suits Tom Sawyer.”“Oh come, now, you dont mean to say that you like it？”The brush continued to move.“Like it?

43、 Well, I dont see why I shouldnt like it. Does a boy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day？”Ben stopped eating his apple. Tom moved his brush back and forth, stepped back to look at the result, added a touch here and there, and stepped back again. Ben watched every move and got more and more i

44、nterested. Soon he said，“Say, Tom, let me whitewash a little.”Tom thought for a moment, and was about to agree, but he changed his mind.“Nonoit wont do, Ben. You see, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. It has got to be done very carefully. I dont think there is one boy in a thousand, maybe t

45、wo thousand, that can do it well enough.”“Nois that so? Oh come, nowlet me just try. Only just a little.”“Ben, Id like to, but if it isnt done right, Im afraid Aunt Polly ”“Oh, Ill be careful. Now let me try. SayIll give you the core of my apple.”“Well, hereNo, Ben, now dont. Im afraid ”“Ill give yo

46、u all of it.”Tom gave up the brush with unwillingness on his face, but joy in his heart. And while Ben worked at the fence in the hot sun, Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple, and planning how to get more help. There were enough boys. Each one came to laugh, but remained to whitewash. By the time

47、 Ben was tired, Tom sold the next chance to Billy for a kite; and when Billy was tired, Johnny bought it for a dead ratand so on, hour after hour. And when the middle of the afternoon came, Tom had won many treasures.And he had not worked. He had had a nice idle time all the time, with plenty of com

48、pany, and the fence had been whitewashed three times. If he hadnt run out of whitewash, Tom would have owned everything belonging to his friends.He had discovered a great law of human action, namely, that in order to make a man or a boy want a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult

49、to get.1、How many characters are mentioned in this story?A4B5C6D72、Why did Tom take all his bits of toys out of his pockets?ABecause he was tired and wanted to play with his toysBBecause he wanted to throw his toys awayCBecause he wanted to know if he could buy help with his toysDBecause he wanted t

50、o give his toys to his friends3、Tom was about to agree to let Ben whitewash when he changed his mind because _.ATom wanted to do the whitewashing by himselfBTom planned to make Ben give up his apple firstCTom was unwilling to let Ben do the whitewashingDTom was afraid Ben would do the whitewashing b

51、etter4、We can learn from the passage that _.ATom was interested in whitewashing the fenceBTom had a lot of friends who are ready to help othersCTom was unwilling to whitewash the fence, but he managed to let other boys do it for himDTom was good at whitewashing the fence, so he looked at the result

52、of work with the eye of an artist5、What made Ben Rogers eagerly give up his apple and offer to brush the fence for Tom?AHis warm heart and kindness to friends.BHis curiosity about Toms brushing job.CToms threat.DAunt Pollys idea.6、Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?AT

53、he Happy WhitewasherBTom And His FellowsCWhitewashing A FenceDHow To Make The Things Difficult To Get25（10分） March1，2019Dear ResidentsRE. NOTICE OF CONSTRUCTION-SHORELINE EROSION PROTECTIONSheet Pile Wall，Rip Rap Protection(拋石護岸) and Spot Repair on SA SU Road between Church and Jimmy Road, Tsawout F

54、irst Nation. Our File: CPMS 6849Beginning April 1, 2019, our community, Tsawout First Nation, will be beginning work on the Shoreline Erosion(侵蝕)Protection project along SA SU Road between Church and Jimmy Road. Workers employed by Donn Mann Excavating and Tsawout First Nation Public Works Departmen

55、t will be onsite working from 7: 00 am until 5: 00 pm daily Monday to Friday until September 30，2019.PROJECT RELATED INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONSTraffic Delays -In order to safely and efficiently complete this construction item, there will be some lane(車道)restrictions. Car drivers must follow the

56、 polices orders, slow down the speed，and pass the construction area extremely cautiously. The construction item may cause traffic delays. We will make every effort to minimize any potential inconvenience and provide you with the latest notice when disruptions( 中斷)must occur. Police and emergency veh

57、icle access will be maintained at all times.Truck Traffic -At times you will notice increased truck traffic in the construction area. Please be aware and use extra caution while drivingVibration -You may experience some vibration at home during the construction. The shaky motion happens due to the w

58、ork being done. We recommend that you remove or secure objects on shelves and walls.This construction item is part of the Tsawout First Nation Shoreline Erosion Protection project that will be beginning in April 2019 and is expected to be completed by the end of 2019. Please see upcoming newsletters

59、 and notices for further updates.Thank you for your patience and cooperationSincerelyRob MortinTsawout First Nation1、How long will the construction item last?About 4 months. BAbout 5 months. CAbout 6 months. DAbout 7 months.2、What do you know about traffic regulations during the construction?ACar dr

60、ivers shall pass through the construction area with great careBOnly emergency vehicles can pass through the construction areaCNo vehicle will be allowed to pass through the construction areaDAll vehicles shall be checked before entering the construction area.3、It is recommended that nearby residents