天津城關(guān)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、天津城關(guān)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The Student Union of Tieren Senior High School about 20 members, I guess.A. is made up B. consists ofC. make up D. consist in參考答案：B句意：我猜鐵人高中學(xué)生會(huì)大約由20位成員組成。be made up of =consist of 由組成。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】be made up of=consist of 譯為“由.組成”可以直接做謂語動(dòng)詞；made up of=consisting of 可

2、以直接用來做定語或狀語，譯為“由.組成”；make up可譯為“組成，構(gòu)成”。例如：The United Kingdom is made up of four countries. =The United Kingdom consists of four countries.10 students make up the group.2. _ Im not sure of winning the match, I will have a try anyway. A. WhileB. Before C. Once D. Since參考答案：A3. The doctor suggested tha

3、t the patient should be operated on without any _.A. delay B. schedule C. effort D. consideration參考答案：A4. It doesnt make_to memorize lots of words if you cant use them in daily life. Ameaning Bimportance Csense Dsignificance參考答案：C5. All her time _ the experiment, she had no time to see the film.A. d

4、evote to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to do D. is devoted to doing 參考答案：B6. More patients _ in the hospital this year than last year. A. have been treated B. treated C. had treated D. had been treated參考答案：A7. _ in the town，I would leave for the countryside. A. By staying B. Than stay C. Rather

5、 than stay D. To stay參考答案：C8. It was on September 25th _ Chinas first aircraft carrier, named “Liaoning”, was handed over to PLA Navy.A. when B. who C. that D. what參考答案：C9. _ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as wel

6、l. A. What B. It C. There D. That參考答案：A10. Have you got an i Phone 5?NoYou d better buy _It s really cool!Aone Bit Cthat Dthis參考答案：A11. Only in this way _ to make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hope B. can you hopeC. you did hope D. did you hope參考答案：B12. -Do you think we can get to t

7、he village before dark，Daddy? -Yes，honey， the car doesnt break down Aeven if Bas far as Cso long as Dunless參考答案：C略13. _ made them much disappointedAHis not coming back BNot his coming backCHe not to come back DNot he come back參考答案：A14. Any student likes the teacher who is _ with them when they have

8、questions to ask.A. attractive B. energeticC. independent D. patient參考答案：D句意：任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都喜歡當(dāng)他們問問題時(shí)對(duì)他們耐心的老師。patient“耐心的”；attractive“有吸引力的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；independent“獨(dú)立的”。15. Dad, Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school._ ! What about your future as a do

9、ctor?A. Not in the leastB. By all meansC. You cant be seriousD. Sounds great參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：爸爸，我決定不上大學(xué)了。當(dāng)我畢業(yè)時(shí)，我想從事音樂方面的職業(yè)。 你不可能是認(rèn)真的！你將來當(dāng)醫(yī)生怎么樣？A. Not in the least絕不，一點(diǎn)也不； B. By all means一定，務(wù)必，盡一切辦法； C. You cant be serious你不可能是認(rèn)真的； D. Sounds great聽起來很棒。根據(jù)第二個(gè)人建議第一個(gè)人從事醫(yī)生職業(yè)可以推知，他對(duì)于第一個(gè)人說的要從事音樂職業(yè)感到驚訝，表

10、示不贊成。因此C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。二、 完型填空16. I was driving around downtown one afternoon in the winter.I 21 a red light and stopped.As I was 22 , I saw a young guy standing on my left.He was 23 in the face and holding a cardboard sign with some 24 on it. When youre in the heart of downtown, its pretty 25 to see ho

11、meless people asking for 26 .Generally, I would pass them, but this time when I glanced over the sign, I 27 .I cant remember what the sign said exactly, but it was something like: “28 money / food, have stomach cancer, homeless, anything helps.”I didnt know why, but for some 29 this particular sign

12、struck me.The 30 had just turned green, and there was a line of lunch rush hour traffic behind me.I went back and forth in my 31 a hundred times in that next 32 about whether I should do something.“Should I help? 33 on? Should I do something?”I didnt.I did nothing.The traffic moved 34 , and I went w

13、ith it.About a block or two away, my heart had sunk simply for this guy.I felt so 35 for him. So, I decided to go back and ask him 36 I could buy him lunch and hear his story.It took me about five minutes to 37 and back on to the same street where I had seen him.It was just five minutes but he was 3

14、8 .“Where did he go so fast?” I wondered.So, there was 39 left to do except drive on.If you get a special nudge (想做的事) from inside you, 40 consider acting on it.Dont miss out for yourself and for that other person.21. A. came across B. came from C. came up with D. came up to22. A. resting B. walking

15、 C. waiting D. talking23. A. dirty B. pale C. happy D. proud24. A. writing B. saying C. feeling D. painting25. A. unfortunate B. rude C. special D. common26. A. equipment B. advice C. money D. power27. A. laughed B. returned C. continued D. stopped28. A. Spare B. Need C. Keep D. Collect29. A. reason

16、 B. purpose C. goal D. condition30. A. face B. sign C. light D. car31. A. body B. pocket C. stomach D. head32. A. hour B. second C. day D. week33. A. Drive B. Work C. Come D. Hold34. A. outside B. upward C. forward D. backward35. A. wonderful B. bad C. easy D. important36. A. when B. where C. how D.

17、 if37. A. turn up B. turn around C. go away D. go around38. A. gone B. caught C. dead D. blind39. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything40. A. seriously B. finally C. usually D. jokingly參考答案：21-25 DCBAD 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 DBACB 36-40 DBACA三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文，從每題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A HALF

18、 - EMPTY BASKETOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(屬于) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich mans house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer polite

19、ly took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服從) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting.I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for, he said.But why have you brought a half-empty b

20、asket? the rich man asked.I met your children outside, and they stole(偷) some of the apples.57. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? BecauseA. he was poor B. he liked the rich man C. his farm belonged to the rich man D. the rich mans children liked apples58. What did the monkeys do when

21、the farmer was on the doorsteps? A. They jumped and jumped. B. They played. C. They ran away. D. They ate some of the apples.59. The monkeys left the basket because A. they had thrown apples on the ground B. the farmer had politely asked them to get off C. they were afraid of the hat D. the farmer w

22、as s angry wit h them60. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He felt A. pleased B. unhappy C. excited D. moved參考答案：CDBB18. When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He

23、 named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the

24、 countrys second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love color1 s and their houses are painted in bright color1 s. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨(dú)的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.56. Whats th