2021年四川省自貢市榮縣旭東中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021年四川省自貢市榮縣旭東中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My friend gave the pen to me as a birthday present, and I _ it since in the drawerAhave kept Bhad kept Ckept Dkeep參考答案：A2. What shall we do tonight then? _， whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you參考答案：D3. To show our res

2、pect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with.A. whichever B. whenever C. whoever D. wherever參考答案：C4. Her mother doesnt _ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. admit B. agree C. prove D. approve參考答案：D5. Her new book on how to get along with others is to _nex

3、t month.A. come out B. get out C. turn out D. give out參考答案：A6. The dress is really fashionable and eye-catching, but it is too big for me. A. fairly B. rather C. quite D. pretty參考答案：B7. We should keep _ English every day.A. to practice speaking B. practice speaking C. practicing speaking D. practici

4、ng to speak參考答案：C8. In order to get started in this career, Im willing to accept any position _ I can show my abilities.A. where B. which C. when D. that參考答案：A考查定語從句。where在定語從句中作地點狀語。9. People_better access to health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result.A.will haveB. haveC. h

5、adD. had had參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：人們有著比過去更好的醫(yī)療保險，因此他們更長壽。與過去對比是現(xiàn)在，而且后一句用的就是現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故前面也用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B。10. The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _ up to half are from overseas. A in which Bof whom C with which D for whom參考答案：B11. - Where did you see the movie Life of Pi directed by Ang L

6、ee?- It was in the cinema _ I regularly go.A. which B. that C. where D. what參考答案：C12. Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would _not be able to go to college.A. therefore B. meantime C. otherwise D. however參考答案：C13. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he

7、 was_ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through參考答案：B14. We had to our visit to the pyramids because of the bad weatherAprohibit Bpostpone Cforesee Dpreserve參考答案：B15. The policeman arrested the suspect in a nearby city after _was about ten days. A. that B. it C. what D. w

8、hich參考答案：C16. I see you got a “D” in biology. _? Well, I found that subject hard. I think Ill drop it.A. How are you B. How come C. So what D. Why not參考答案：B17. Just tell me the accident to the point, but dont _ any important detail.A. let out B. figure out C. leave out D. give out 參考答案：C略二、 填空18. In

9、 recent years, learning Chinese _41_ (become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I received an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic_42_Chinese, and asked me to find him some books_43_(intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do_44_ a favor. So

10、I went from one bookstore to_45_, hoping to find something suitable for him. _46_（final） I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among _47_(vary) similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them delivered by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jacks email,_48_(say) that he really

11、appreciated the books I had sent. Im very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other _49_(foreign) abroad, _50_I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.參考答案：41. has become 42. about/over 43. intended 44. him 45. another 46. Finally 47. various 48. saying 49. foreigners

12、50. but近年來，學(xué)習(xí)漢語成了全世界上很流行的事情。上個月，我遠(yuǎn)在加拿大的表弟寫信讓我給買漢語書籍，打算開始學(xué)漢語。我轉(zhuǎn)了好多家書店才找到，然后給他寄了過去。盡管我知道那可能對他來說是一個挑戰(zhàn)，但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國人一樣學(xué)漢語了。41. has become考查動詞。根據(jù)前面時間狀語in recent years判斷句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，此處Chinese是指“英語”，是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，填has become。42. about/over 句意：他說他對中國人充滿熱情?？芍鸢笧閍bout/over。43. intended考查非謂語動詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是形容詞短

13、語做后置定語修飾名詞books，be intended for“為.設(shè)計的，或者打算的”，填形容詞intended。44. him 句意：我很高興幫助他。do sb. a favor給某人以恩惠，幫助某人?？芍鸢笧閔im。45. another考查不定代詞。固定短語：from one to another “從一個.到另一個”，填another。句意：于是我從一家書店到另一家書店。46. Finally考查副詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知作者一家書店挨一家書店地去找書，所以此處表示終于，最終的意思，填Finally。47. various 句意：在各種各樣的相似的漢語課本中。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為va

14、rious。48. saying考查非謂語動詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)分析此處是分詞做狀語，表示伴隨情況。動詞say和主語I之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，填saying。49. foreigners 句意：想很多其他的外國人。用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為foreigners。50. 考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意可知前后句內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：盡管我知道那可能對他來說是一個挑戰(zhàn)，但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國人一樣學(xué)漢語了?？芍鸢笧閎ut。19. Many Americans enjoy spending time with nature, and one popular activity is feeding wil

15、d birds. As many as 53 million Americans feed birds 61 a hobby each year. One of them is Askin. His interest started a few years ago, 62 he was in college and studying wildlife science. Originally he got one feeder (喂食器) and put it all the way up in a tree and many wild birds visited his bird feeder

16、. Askin learns a lot from bird watching, such as how each species(物種) is designed differently, like the way their claws 63 (shape) so they can grasp things differently. Askin works part-time at a store called Wild Birds Unlimited. It sells seeds, feeders and other 64 (supply) for birders(鳥迷). Feedin

17、g birds 65 (be) good for everyone. Birders enjoy watching the birds, while the birds get enough food 66 (survive) in big cities. People like to feed and watch wild birds for many reasons, One reason is 67 its a very peaceful emotional experience. They put the food out in their backyards and spend ti

18、me in the nice weather, 68 (watch) birds. Most of the yards around can 69 (easy) get 30 different species of the birds. Its kind of fun. Besides, birders like birds flying over their heads. They truly enjoy the 70 (color1 ) beauty and sounds that birds bring to their homes. 參考答案：61. as 62. when 63.

19、are shaped 64. supplies 65. is66. to survive67. that 68. watching 69. easily 70. color1 ful/colourful三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和 D)中，選出最佳選項。Everyone knows we must exercise regularly to maintain good health. Indeed, staying physically fit is a big part of our culture. We consider (and rightly

20、 so) that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive，there is no shortage of exercise clubs , training videos, magazines , and books offering to help us stay physically fit. .Unfortunately，however，our culture does not place the same emphasis （重視） on mental fitness.

21、Although we admire and love men and women with strong and healthy-looking bodies, we dont have the same degree of respect or attraction for smart, educated and mentally healthy people. This is a shame, because there are immense rewards for people who have developed the ability to think well.If your

22、mind is well trained and flexible（靈活的）, you will be able to understand a great deal of what happens around you. And if you are also well educated-that is，if you understand basic science, mathematics, music, art, literature, history and so on-you will find it much easier to make good decisions throug

23、hout your life. Over the long run, this leads to a sense of control over your destiny and a much better life than otherwise.People who are poorly educated or who dont think well- that is，people who are not mentally fit see things differently. Their world is controlled by mysterious, but often malevo

24、lent (有惡意的)forces. Such people live within a system they will never master, forced to follow the rules they will never understand. Although it may not be obvious , most people spend their lives being manipulated (控制)by others. They are told what to do , what to think, how to spend their money , and

25、what they should and should not aspire(渴求)to in life.In my opinion, if you want to live well, you must be able to use your mind wel1. For this reason, I want you to be able to concentrate, solve problem, understand complex ideas, and think clearly and quickly. Such skills will make it easier for you

26、 to make informed decisions，understand current events，choose good friends, manage your money well, make wise long-term decisions, and appreciate music , art and literature.The key to developing such skills is to enjoy learning, and to have the ability and motivation to teach yourself.60. The writer

27、of the passage feels disappointed that _.A. some people dont have the skill to make good decisionsB. the world of the physically healthy people is controlled by mysterious forcesC. mentally healthy people are not as popular as physically healthy peopleD. too much has been done to help people stay ph

28、ysically fit61. The underlined word this in paragraph 3 refers to _.A. the understanding of a great deal of what goes on around youB. the understanding of basic science and mathematicsC. good training in body and mindD. being able to make good decisions in life62. The writer of the passage thinks th

29、at those who are not mentally fit _.A. live a poor and mysterious life B. cant control over their lifeC. often do what others do D. enjoy being fooled and ruled63. The best title of the passage will most probably be _.A. Mind Helps You More B. Train Your MindC. Make Informed Decisions D. Learn More

30、to Help Yourself參考答案：60-63 CDBB21. People seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reasons. Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness. They even can help reduce stress and improve your health. Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going

31、through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, or depression.When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself, and you are glad to be with them. A fiend is someone whol you like, respect, and trust, and who likes, respects and trusts you l doesnt a

32、lways understand you, but accepts and likes you as you are, even as you grow and changel allows you the space to change, grow, make decisions, and even make mistakesl listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad timesl respects your need for secrets, so you can tell them anythi

33、ngl lets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging, teasing, or criticizing youl accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove themA person once said, “Friendship is a continuing source of bonding(連接),releasing, and creating in yourself and with the other person. There is an emotional bond between the two people.”A good friend or supporter may or may not be