2022-2023學年安徽省池州市第二中學高考英語必刷試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 Where is Gary? He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he _ for the test every day over the past week.Ahas reviewed Bwas reviewingChas been reviewing Dhad been reviewing2As I opened my eyes, in _ direction I looked, I could see smil

3、ing, peaceful, calm and content faces.AwhateverBhoweverCwhicheverDwherever3Some people are able to multitask wellthey can two or more businesses at the same time very well.Aturn to Brelate toClead to Dattend to4The famous book Frankenstein, _ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of sc

4、ience fiction.AwritingBhaving writtenCwrittenDwas written5How are you getting along with your German, Kate？Oh, MrBlack, Im so tired of itMaybe I should drop out _ it kills meAwhenBafterCwhileDbefore6Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，shes excellentAhappensBcomesCdoesDoccurs7There a sl

5、ight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.AwasBcould have beenChad beenDcould be8I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying9The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity an

6、d no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable10Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond11A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,_at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.Ato leaveBleaveCleftDleaving12-Cant y

7、ou stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.AButBSinceCAndDFor13Face the problem bravely and you _ a new way to success.Afind Bfound Cwill find Dhave found14- Its raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.-If only the weather _ f

8、ine!AisBwereChad beenDwould be15The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to _ ecigarettes have allowed people to quit smokingAthatBhowCwhichDwhat16Did you have to do much for the dinner party?Helen _ everything by the time I got home.Afinished Bwas finishing Cwould

9、finish Dhad finished17As is expected, AI is an area _ China may appear as a leading force.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen18His sister left home in 1998, and_ since.Ahad not been heard ofBhas not been heard ofChad not heard ofDhas not heard of19There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was an on

10、ly child.Aever sinceBnow thatCeven thoughDas though20The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to _ the diners.AignoreBidentifyCapplaudDsatisfy第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）The morning she left for Camp Kanawa, Maria awoke w

11、ith an ache in her stomach. She had gone on plenty of parties. She d even spent a whole weekend at Aunt Jolie and Uncle Ed s. So what happened to her?No breakfast today, she thought, imagining the ache turning into throwing up and a horrible road trip after a full meal. As usual, Maria felt hungry a

12、s soon as the room smelled of French toast. On the other hand, maybe a good breakfast was exactly what she needed.“There s my big camper! said her mom. Then, she walked to the stove, placed two pieces of French toast on a plate and powdered sugar snowing down. “Just like you like it. At the meanwhil

13、e, Maria was already in position, armed with knife, fork, napkin and full glass of milk.Get started while it s hot. Your father s coming down in a minute. I told him to shave. Dont want the bearI mean, the bushy black beard.，?“Okay，okay，” Marias dad said with a smile. “Clean as a whistle. Just like

14、you ordered. ”“ Really?” Maria s mom shrugged (聳肩）“ I think it s fashionable，” Maria said，dipping a bite in some syrup (糖楽）.“Well，your old man is fashionable， her dad said, moving his head the way he did when he wanted to look like a cool surfer man but looked more like an Egyptian robot. “ In fact，

15、I was the most popular kid at my camp.，“For the record，it was a science camp， Marias mother reminded her, looking her straight in the eyes. “In all seriousness, Maria, popularity is not important and finding the people who like you for youthat s what matters. ”“Your mom speaks the truth, Sugar,” sai

16、d Maria s dad，wiping his thick beard with a napkin. “Just be yourself. You 11 definitely enjoy it.1、What probably led to Marias hesitation to eat breakfast?AThe lack of adequate nutrition.BThe concern about feeling sick.CThe inviting smell of French toast.DThe worry about getting overweight.2、What i

17、s Marias attitude towards her fathers beard?AFavorable. BDisapproving.CConcerned. DUncaring.3、Why did Maria* s mother remind her that her father went to a science camp?ATo advise Maria not to focus on popularity.BTo share her similar experience with Maria.CTo emphasize the importance of science to M

18、aria.DTo persuade Maria not to discuss subjects except science.4、What is the best title for the text?AFather s beard BA wonderful breakfastCFamily talk about a camp DMaria s dream to be a big camper22（8分）Dubai has become one of the top destinations for tourists.Its considered as the tourism centre i

19、n the region.You will find everything you can expect in Dubai ranging from deserts to beautifully built malls.People from around the world visit Dubai for enjoying its wonders.If you are in Dubai,avoid driving yourself.There are various reasons for this.Firstly,Dubai has strict laws and if you haven

20、t a driving license you might be up the creek.Secondly,Dubai is considered as one of the most dangerous driving places because it has the highest death rates on roads per capita in the world.Thirdly,you might be unaware of destinations.So,avoid driving yourself as much as possible and try to use pub

21、lic transports like taxis,buses and metro trains.Gulf is hot and the temperature there often reaches above 60 celsius degree especially from April to October,So, if you are planning to visit Dubai,you had better avoid months of extreme hotness and plan your trip in winter so you can fully enjoy the

22、wonders of Dubai without getting worried about weather conditions.There are different types of hotels ranging from cheap to more expensive ones.So,select one according to your trip budget.However,make sure your hotel is not even close to a construction site.This is because construction in Dubai is b

23、eing carried out 24 hours non-stop and if you choose a hotel near such a site you might be in trouble because of construction noise.Therefore,always book a room away from such trouble-making places.In short,for making your trips to Dubai pleasant,you should always prepare beforehandselect the winter

24、 weather and book a hotel thats not close to noisy places.You should also try to avoid the things that might create trouble if you like driving by your own without a driving license and without knowing the destination.1、In the second paragraph,the author mainly tends to tell us that .Apeople had bet

25、ter not drive themselves in Dubai Bthe traffic laws in Dubai are very strictCits import to have a driving license Dthe public transports in Dubai are good enough2、The underlined words “up the creek” in the second paragraph can be replace by .Ain use Bin trouble Cin training Din tune3、The best season

26、 to visit Dubai is in .Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter4、Why is it terrible if your hotel is close to a construction site?ABecause it wont be safe. BBecause you wont have a good rest.CBecause it will cost you lots of money. DBecause it will be too far from the center of the city.23（8分）A company has d

27、esigned a water bottle, the Memobottle, which is ideal for the office workers bag, because its completely flat. With the same shape as a piece of paper, the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag to lie next to books and laptops. The bottle, which can also be washed in a dis

28、hwasher, is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills（填埋）.Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt, both 28,designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly. It is made from a durable and dishwasher-friendly“green” plastic.Leeworthy and

29、 Byrt,from Australia, say more than 600 billion single-use bottles were sold globally last year. In America alone, studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottle are consumed every secondonly 20 percent of these are recycled. And the cost of buying more and more plastic bottles adds to the p

30、air say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times more than tap water.“Weve always been passionate about the environment,” said Leeworthy.“For years we have been focused on creative design that provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience. The Memobottle was designed to

31、overcome two problems that we see in our society: our attachment to the outdoors,and our inability to fit water bottles in laptop bags.”The bottle will be available in three different sizes A5 which holds 750 ml,A4 which holds 1.25 litres and letter size which stores 1.25 litres. The product is seek

32、ing funding on Kickstarter and has already soared（飆升）past its primary goal of raising 8,310 ($13,500),reaching it in just 36 hours. Jonathan Byrt said, “The feedback weve received has been overwhelmingly positive! The emails of support and interest, and social media comments have been amazing!”The p

33、roduct is expected to be on the market by Christmas and will be available for global delivery.1、What is the main character of the newly-designed water bottle?AClean and easy to wash.BPractical and friendly to environment.CFlat and popular with housewives.DCheap and convenient to carry in bags.2、What

34、 are the two designers most concerned about?AMaterials and shape. BPrice and production.CComments and popularity. DEnvironment and convenience.3、What is peoples attitude towards the water bottle?AOpposed. BIndifferent.CSupportive. DDoubtful.4、What can be the best title of the text?AThe way to protec

35、t water resource.BRound water bottles are out of date.CSeeking fund for an ideal water bottle.DTwo creative Australian young designers.24（8分） Have you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child a bit of nostalgia (懷舊) or “blast from the past,” as we

36、 say. But it is not a distant childhood memory. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the be

37、st way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “l(fā)isten-and-repeat” learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the word

38、s. They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm, or beat. And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian, you ask? Researc

39、hers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a high

40、er overall performance. They did the best in four out of five of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by speaking them.Dr. Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are

41、contained in a catchy or memorable tune.Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburghs website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign lan

42、guage learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”1、The “song” mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to _.Arecall the pastBamuse the readersCintroduce the topicDcompare the past with the present2、According to the passage which language doesnt share the same root with German

43、ic or Romance languages?AHungarianBSpanishCItalianDEnglish3、From the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that _.Asinging is the best way to learn a foreign languageBbrain probably works best when foreign language learners sing the wordsCa listen-repeat method is very effective for any language lear

44、nerDDr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree with each other4、Whats correct about the study undertaken by the researchers at the University of Edinburgh?AAltogether twenty adults were tested in the study.BPeople in the 3rd group performed as well as the other 2 groups.CPeople in the 2nd group were ask

45、ed to speak the words to a beat.DIn the study 60 adults were divided into 3 groups according to abilities.5、In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?AA mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.BA child is going to have his first music lesson.CA student is going to learn a

46、new English song.DAn American is going to learn some Chinese.25（10分）When it comes to car hiring, all car hire companies require that you should have a full driving license for at least one year, some of whom may ask for two years, especially for younger drivers.Most car hire companies will not autom

47、atically hire out a car to someone under the age of 25 or to people over 70. But there are exceptions. Some listed companies are normally prepared to serve people of 21 and over. And some may go over the age limit and provide service for older people(aged 70 and over) providing you have no record of

48、 breaking the law and valid license, and a doctors letter of good health.Now read on for some information about national companies with many bases hiring out cars to people aged 21 and older drivers.1、Which is a requirement for 72-year-old British Michael to rent a car?AHaving a clean driving licens

49、e.BHaving rich driving experience.CHaving a lively and sharp mind.DHaving a doctors recommendation.2、In what way is Alamo Rent-A-Car special?AIt sets no upper limit on age.BIt charges the lowest insurance fee.CIt only provides nationwide service.DIt hires out no automatic cars to under 25s.3、Whats t

50、he purpose of the text?ATo explain how to hire cars in the UK.BTo show the benefits of hiring cars in the UK.CTo inform people of the UKs car rental services.DTo introduce some cheap car hire specials in the UK.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）When

51、I became an amputee(被截肢者) at the age of 29, I was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life became 1 as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity and 2 .Too busy 3 physical pain and obvious limitation of movement. I was not aware of this 4 at first. There we

52、re so many difficulties before me. But I was determined to manage my work and life as well as before, feeling inspired about the progress I had 5 . 6 , as I made my first journey outside the hospital, society had already regarded me as a new status. Happy to be free of my 7 in the hospital, I rolled

53、 through the shopping mall as a 8 survivor, feeling like a war hero. Unfortunately, I got a rude 9 as I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to 10 my eyes forced me to realize they only

54、saw my missing legs. Mothers 11 held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying “God Bless You!” with 12 in their eyes.While I sat thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to me. She stared with unembarrassed 13 at the empty trousers. Finding nothing

55、there, she looked up at me with a 14 look, and childishly asked, “Lady, where did your legs go?”I explained that my legs had been sick. Since my legs hadnt been strong and healthy like hers, the doctors had to 15 them. Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to Leg Heaven?”That incident ma

56、de me think about how 16 children and adults react to the unknown. To a child, a new appearance is an interesting curiosity and a learning experience, 17 adults often observe the same thing with horror. I began to realize that I also had been guilty of the same unsuitable reactions before I knew wha

57、t life was like for an amputee.To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye 18 , and speak in a 19 manner. By using a positive approach, I attempt to make society know the fact that having a not-so-perfect body doesnt mean having a 20 quality of life. We disabled peop

58、le also enjoy a colorful life.1、Agreat Bold Cdifferent Dactive2、Acomfort Bfear Chatred Dhappiness3、Acrying for Bfighting for Cgoing well with Ddealing with4、Achange Bmistake Cability Dwish5、Ataken Bkept Cgiven Dmade6、AInstead BMoreover CHowever DTherefore7、Acare Blimit Csupport Dhelp8、Acalm Bpoor Cp

59、roud Drich9、Aresponse Bchance Csuggestion Dletter10、Aturn Bhold Ccatch Davoid11、Asoftly Bprotectively Cunwillingly Dpleasantly12、Apity Banger Cexcitement Dglory13、Adetermination Bcuriosity Centhusiasm Dsatisfaction14、Atired Bsad Cscared Dpuzzled15、Alose Badjust Cremove Dstretch16、Adifferently Bposit

60、ively Cstrangely Dcarefully17、Awhat Bwhile Cbefore Dafter18、Adifficulty Bexperiment Ccontract Dcontact19、Aconfident Bstrict Cbusinesslike Dserious20、Agood Bhigh Cpoor Dreal第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）A bunch of flowers on the table can provide your home with a 1 (comfort