目的狀語(yǔ)從句市公開(kāi)課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

原因狀語(yǔ)從句、目狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句教師：王麗班級(jí)：初二日期：/5/18第1頁(yè)Reviewing:狀語(yǔ)從句（9種）原因狀語(yǔ)從句目狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句比較狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句第2頁(yè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連詞：when,while,as,until/till,after,befroe,since,assoonas第3頁(yè)IwilltellyouassoonasI

thetickettothefootballmatch.A.willgetB.getC.gotD.amgetting解析：assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)表未來(lái)時(shí)。此句可譯為：我一得到足球比賽票就給你打電話(huà)。C第4頁(yè)Lead-in:1.Iwasill.Ididn'tgo.2.Hehasboughtabike.Hecangettoschoolquickly.Ididn'tgobecauseIwasill.Hehasboughtabikesothathecangetschoolquickly.第5頁(yè)3.Itisverycoldoutside.Nobodywillgoouttoplay.Itissocoldoutsidethatnobodywillgoouttoplay.析：第一個(gè)句子是由because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；第二個(gè)句子是由sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語(yǔ)從句；第三個(gè)句子是由so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。第6頁(yè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞：as（因?yàn)椋?

because（因?yàn)椋?since（因?yàn)?，既然?/p>

1.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasill.例句：第7頁(yè)2.Sinceeveryonemakesmistakes,youshouldn'talwayscriticisehim.既然每個(gè)人都犯錯(cuò)誤，你不應(yīng)該總是批評(píng)他。3.Asitwasapublicholiday,alltheshopswereshut.因?yàn)槭枪补?jié)假日，全部商店都關(guān)門(mén)了。第8頁(yè)as,since,because區(qū)分：1>.as表示已知、明了原因;2>.since表示推斷、既然發(fā)展原因;3>.because表示是直接非推斷原因。because能夠加just、only等強(qiáng)調(diào)詞，而as和since不能。注：當(dāng)放在句末表示推斷時(shí)，要用for，而不能用because第9頁(yè)because,as,since,for:語(yǔ)氣位置意義because最強(qiáng)前或后“原因”；表客觀因果關(guān)系；回答“why”as較強(qiáng)前“因?yàn)椤?；把眾人所知事?shí)看成理由since較弱前“既然”；就對(duì)方陳說(shuō)事實(shí)作為理由for最弱后“理由”；對(duì)某一事實(shí)進(jìn)行推斷理由第10頁(yè)例1：---DidyougiveTomacall?---Ididn'tneedto

Iwillseehimsoon.A.whenB.thoughC.untilD.because析：前后兩個(gè)分句是因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用because連接。B第11頁(yè)例2：Iwaslateforclassyesterday

therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.AwhenBthoughCuntilDbecause析：because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。D第12頁(yè)目狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞：sothat(方便，為了)，inorderthat(方便，為了),且從句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,will,would,may,might等。第13頁(yè)Ihurried

Iwouldnotlateforclass.AsinceBsothatCasifDunless析：sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語(yǔ)從句。B第14頁(yè)當(dāng)主句和從句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，從句通常能夠?qū)懗蓅oastodosth.或inordertodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。Theybothworkeddayandnightinorderthattheycouldpayofftheirdebt.

Theybothworkeddayandnightinordertopayofftheirdebt.他們夜以繼日地工作方便能把債還清。第15頁(yè)Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline

shesavedalotoftime.AsothatBassoonasCnomatterDsuchthat析：sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語(yǔ)從句。A第16頁(yè)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)能夠引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞：so...that...：如此...以致于...such...that...：如此...以致于...sothat:以至于，結(jié)果第17頁(yè)1.Therearesomanypeoplethathecan'tpassthecrossroads.2.Therearesuchalotofpeoplethathecan'tpassthecrossroads.3.Hespentallhismoney,sothathecouldn'tbuyotherthings.第18頁(yè)so..that..，such...that...，sothat之間區(qū)分：區(qū)分so...that...so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞，so也能夠與表示數(shù)量形容詞many,few,much,little連用such...that...such時(shí)形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，前面常有逗號(hào)；若沒(méi)有逗號(hào)而又情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則多為目標(biāo)狀語(yǔ)從句第19頁(yè)例1：Hewas

tired

hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.Atoo;toBso;thatCsuch;thatDenough;thatB析：too...to“太...以至于不能”；so...that“太...以至于”；such...that“如此...以至于”。so+adj.，such+n.第20頁(yè)例2：LastnightJulyworked