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九年級(jí)Unit6冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件九年級(jí)Unit6冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件1冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件2考點(diǎn)一
theanswerto的用法【課文原句】Idon'tknowtheanswertoanyofthosequestions.那些問(wèn)題的答案我一個(gè)也不知道。(九年級(jí)P82)theanswerto...意為“……的答案”。Doyouknowtheanswertothequestion?你知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案嗎?考點(diǎn)一theanswerto的用法3【拓展】類似的短語(yǔ)thekeyto...“……的鑰匙”thewayto...到……的路thetrainto...開(kāi)往……的火車avisitto...對(duì)……的訪問(wèn)thenoteto...“……的注釋”theticketto...去……的票【拓展】類似的短語(yǔ)4單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmetheway________thenearestsupermarket?—Godownthestreetandturnleft.Thenyou'llseeit.A.to
B.ofC.in
D.a(chǎn)t單項(xiàng)選擇5考點(diǎn)二
prefer的用法【課文原句】Iprefersciencefiction.我更喜歡科幻電影。(九年級(jí)P84)prefer“更喜歡”,相當(dāng)于like...better,通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。(注:②、③中的to為介詞,④、⑤中的to為動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào))考點(diǎn)二prefer的用法(注:②、③中的to為介詞,④、⑤6詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用2.MissBrownprefers_______(read)athometo_______(walk)outside.3.—Doyouprefer______(play)basketballwithme?—No,I'drather____(stay)athomeandwatchTV.readingwalkingtoplaystay詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用readingwalkingtoplaystay7單項(xiàng)選擇4.Nowadays,mostpeoplepreferto________computergamesratherthan________books.A.play;reading B.play;readC.playing;reading D.playing;read單項(xiàng)選擇85.(2019·河北秦皇島第十二中學(xué)第三次月考)Mike________reading________playingcomputergames.A.prefers;thanB.prefers;toC.wouldrather;thanD.wouldrather;to5.(2019·河北秦皇島第十二中學(xué)第三次月考)Mike_96.(2019·河北秦皇島第十二中學(xué)第三次月考)Iprefer________ratherthan________tonetbar.A.tostayathome;gooutB.goingout;stayathomeC.stayingathome;goingoutD.goingout;tostayathome6.(2019·河北秦皇島第十二中學(xué)第三次月考)Ipref10考點(diǎn)三“Whynotdosth.?”句型【課文原句】Whynotgoandseeitthisweekend?為什么不在這個(gè)周末去看它呢?(九年級(jí)P84)“Whynotdosth.?”常用來(lái)向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh,相當(dāng)于“Whydon'tyoudosth.?”,肯定答語(yǔ)用“Goodidea./Good./Allright./Sure.”等;否定答語(yǔ)用“No,Idon'tthinkso./Sorry,Ican't.”等??键c(diǎn)三“Whynotdosth.?”句型11【拓展】有關(guān)提建議的句型【拓展】有關(guān)提建議的句型12單項(xiàng)選擇7.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot________byboatforachange?A.totrygoing B.trytogoC.totrygo D.trygoing8.—Bob,I'mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?—Whynot________anEnglishclubtopractice________English?A.tojoin;speaking B.join;tospeakC.tojoin;tospeak D.join;speaking單項(xiàng)選擇13考點(diǎn)四以-fe結(jié)尾的單詞變復(fù)數(shù)【課文原句】Fisherman'sWife漁夫的妻子(九年級(jí)P86)wife為名詞,意為“妻子,太太”。Hiswifeisasinger.他的妻子是名歌手。【拓展】在英語(yǔ)中,以-f,-fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),要把-f,-fe變?yōu)?ves。knife——knives小刀leaf——leaves葉子考點(diǎn)四以-fe結(jié)尾的單詞變復(fù)數(shù)14【口訣記憶】 巧記-f,-fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù): 樹(shù)葉(leaf)半(half)數(shù)自己(self)黃, 妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去割糧。 架(shelf)后竄出一只狼(wolf), 就像小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙?!究谠E記憶】15詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用9.Thewaiterputsaforkandtwo______(knife)onthedinnertable.knives詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用knives16考點(diǎn)五
marry的用法【課文原句】HowdidImarrysuchafool!我怎么嫁給這么個(gè)傻瓜呢!(九年級(jí)P86)(1)marry是動(dòng)詞,意為“結(jié)婚”,表示動(dòng)作,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用?!芭c某人結(jié)婚”用“marrysb.”或“getmarriedtosb.”,不能用“marrywithsb.”。Janegotmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.上個(gè)月簡(jiǎn)和一位醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。考點(diǎn)五marry的用法17(2)married是形容詞,意為“已婚的;結(jié)婚的”;bemarried可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。Areyoumarriedorsingle?你結(jié)婚了還是單身?Shehasbeenmarriedforfiveyears.她已經(jīng)結(jié)婚5年了。(3)getmarried“結(jié)婚”,表示動(dòng)作,是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。LucyandPetergotmarriedlastweek.露西和彼得上周結(jié)婚了。(2)married是形容詞,意為“已婚的;結(jié)婚的”;be18單項(xiàng)選擇10.Mygrandparents________forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.havebeenmarried B.gotmarriedC.weremarried D.havegotmarried詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用11.—IsMr.Blackstillsingle?—No,he_______________(marry)fortwomonthsbynow.hasbeenmarried單項(xiàng)選擇hasbeenmarried19考點(diǎn)六以could開(kāi)頭的表示請(qǐng)求的問(wèn)句【課文原句】Couldyoupleasemakemywifearichlady?請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能使我妻子成為一個(gè)富有的女士嗎?(九年級(jí)P88)(1)could在此不表示過(guò)去,而是表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,please后接動(dòng)詞原形。(2)以could開(kāi)頭的表示請(qǐng)求的問(wèn)句,肯定回答可以用“Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.”等,也可以用“...can/may”,不能用“...could”;否定回答可以用“Sorry...”并給出理由,也可以用“...can't/mustn't”,不能用“...couldn't”??键c(diǎn)六以could開(kāi)頭的表示請(qǐng)求的問(wèn)句20—Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?你能幫我做家庭作業(yè)嗎?—Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以。(肯定回答)—Sorry,Ican't.I'mbusynow.對(duì)不起,我不能。我現(xiàn)在很忙。(否定回答)【注意】其否定結(jié)構(gòu)是在please后加not。Couldyoupleasenotplaycomputergames?請(qǐng)你不要玩電腦游戲了好嗎?—Couldyoupleasehelpmewith21單項(xiàng)選擇12.—Couldyoucomeandhelpwithourbooksale,Alice?—________.A.Nevermind B.IthinksoC.Sure,I'dloveto D.Haveagoodtime單項(xiàng)選擇22考點(diǎn)七
among的用法【課文原句】Thewifeiswearingbeautifulnewclothesandsittingamongservantsandguards.妻子穿著漂亮的新衣服,坐在仆人和衛(wèi)兵之間。(九年級(jí)P88)考點(diǎn)七among的用法23【辨析】between與among詞語(yǔ)用法例句between一般指在兩者之間,其賓語(yǔ)往往是表示兩者的名詞或代詞,或者是由and連接的兩個(gè)人或物Therewasafightbetweenthetwoboys.這兩個(gè)男孩打過(guò)一次架。among用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”,其賓語(yǔ)通常是一個(gè)表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞Theyhidthemselvesamongthetrees.他們躲在樹(shù)林中。【辨析】between與among詞語(yǔ)用法例句一般指在兩者之24用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空13.Thereisachessmatch________aKoreanplayerandAlphaGo.14.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))Hisgradeintheexamputhim______thetopstudentsinhisclass.betweenamong用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空betweenamong25單項(xiàng)選擇15.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))—DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花節(jié))?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflying________them.A.of
B.a(chǎn)mong
C.between
D.with16.—AreyouwatchingthefootballmatchesoftheWorldCupthesedays?—Sometimes,andI'llwatchthematch________JapanandPolandtonight.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)boutC.through D.between單項(xiàng)選擇26考點(diǎn)八
inorderto的用法【課文原句】Someresearchwasdoneinordertomaketheplay.為了拍戲我們做了一些調(diào)查。(九年級(jí)P90)inorderto意為“為了”,表示目的,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為inordernotto。Hewalkedaroundinordertokeepwarm.為了保暖,他四處走動(dòng)。Inordernottobelate,hegotupveryearly.為了不遲到,他起床很早??键c(diǎn)八inorderto的用法27【拓展】inorderto和sothat都有“以便;為了”的意思,它們可互換,但用法不同。①inorderto+動(dòng)詞原形;sothat+從句Hegotupearlythismorningsothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.=Hegotupearlythismorninginordertocatchtheearlybus.為了趕上早班車,他今天早上起得很早。【拓展】inorderto和sothat都有“以便;為28②sothat較常用,一般放在主句之后,有時(shí)sothat還可以分開(kāi)使用;inorderthat用于正式文體,引導(dǎo)的從句可放在主句前面或后面,不可分開(kāi)使用。Youmustspeakloudersothat/inorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.=Inorderthatyoucanbeheardbyallyoumustspeaklouder.你必須說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn),以便大家都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。Soliveyourlifethatoldagewillbringyounoregrets.好好生活以使老年無(wú)悔。②sothat較常用,一般放在主句之后,有時(shí)sotha29單項(xiàng)選擇17.Hisparentsworkhard________makemoremoney.A.sothat B.inordertoC.inorderthat D.a(chǎn)saresult單項(xiàng)選擇3018.Inorder________forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate
B.notbeinglateC.tobelate
D.beinglate18.Inorder________forthem31考點(diǎn)九
puton的用法【課文原句】Itcantakehundredsofpeopletomakeamovieorputonaplay.拍電影或演戲可能需要成百上千的人。(九年級(jí)P92)(1)puton在此處意為“上演”,puton還有“穿上;戴上”的意思。TheyaregoingtoputonHamlet.他們將上演《哈姆雷特》。You'dbetterputonmoreclothes,it'scoldtoday.你最好多穿點(diǎn)衣服,今天太冷了。Ihavetoputonmyglasses.我得戴上眼鏡。考點(diǎn)九puton的用法32(2)puton還可意為“增加(體重);發(fā)胖”。IcaneatwhateverIwantbutIneverputonweight.我想吃什么就吃什么,但是體重從不增加?!就卣埂颗cput有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)put...away把……收起來(lái)putoff推遲putup張貼,舉起putout熄滅,撲滅
(2)puton還可意為“增加(體重);發(fā)胖”。33單項(xiàng)選擇19.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))Springhascome.Wecan't________theplan.Thetreesmustbeplantedthisweek.A.putoff B.makeupC.comeupwith D.lookup20.(2019·河北滄州孟村王史中學(xué)一模)It'stimeforP.E.class.Let's________ourtrainingshoesandgototheplayground.A.takeoff B.putupC.puton D.turnoff單項(xiàng)選擇3421.(2019·河北石家莊橋西質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Theyhaveto________theconcertbecausethesingerisill.A.putout B.falloutC.putoff D.turnoff22.(2019·河北九上第二次月考)—WhataretheygoingtodofortheSchoolDay?—They'll________anewplay.A.putout B.putoffC.putaway D.puton21.(2019·河北石家莊橋西質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Theyhave3523.(2019·河北九上第一次月考)Iatetoomuchinthepastfewmonths,andI________afewpounds.A.layout B.putdownC.puton D.putout24.(2019·河北邯鄲成安第二中學(xué)第一次月考)Bill,therearesomanybooksonthefloor.Whydon'tyou________yourthings?A.puton B.putoutC.putaway D.putdown23.(2019·河北九上第一次月考)Iatetoom3625.(2019·河北石家莊外國(guó)語(yǔ)教育集團(tuán)期末)Itseemsthatshe________weight,sosheneedsmoreexercise.A.trieson B.putsonC.workson D.getson26.—Mymothercooksdeliciousfoodeveryday.I've________sixpounds.—Ithinkyoushoulddomoreexercise.A.putaway B.putoffC.puton D.putup25.(2019·河北石家莊外國(guó)語(yǔ)教育集團(tuán)期末)Itsee3727.You'dbetter________yourcoat.It'sverycoldoutside.A.wear B.putonC.dress D.putoff27.You'dbetter________your38九年級(jí)Unit7九年級(jí)Unit739冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件40考點(diǎn)一
win和beat【課文原句】Theotherteamwasstrong,butyoubeatthem.另外一隊(duì)很強(qiáng)大,但你們打敗了他們。(九年級(jí)P98)beat動(dòng)詞,意為“擊?。粍龠^(guò);打”。其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為beat與beaten。Ifyoucan'tbeatthem,jointhem.如果你不能打敗他們,就加入他們。考點(diǎn)一win和beat41【辨析】win與beat詞語(yǔ)用法例句win表示“贏”,其賓語(yǔ)是表示比賽、獎(jiǎng)品、游戲等內(nèi)容的詞語(yǔ)。win還可作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不接賓語(yǔ),表示“獲勝”Theydotheirbesttowinthemedals.他們盡最大的努力去奪取獎(jiǎng)牌。beat意為“打敗”,后常跟某人或某組織等Healwaysbeatsmeinbasketball.他打籃球總是贏我。beat還有“敲打;(心臟等)跳動(dòng)”之意Myheartisbeatingfast.我的心臟跳得很快?!颈嫖觥縲in與beat詞語(yǔ)用法例句win表示“贏”,其賓語(yǔ)42單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))XuHaifeng________China'sfirstOlympicmedal.A.beat B.beatsC.wins D.won2.Theirfootballteamwas________inthatimportantgame.A.won B.beatenC.failed D.succeed單項(xiàng)選擇43考點(diǎn)二
repair,mend與fix【課文原句】Well,mycomputerbrokedownthedaybeforeyesterdayandit'sstillbeingrepaired.我的電腦前天就壞了并且還在修。(九年級(jí)P98)考點(diǎn)二repair,mend與fix44【辨析】repair,mend與fix詞語(yǔ)用法示例repair多指修理的物體較龐大repairabridge修橋repairahouse修房子mend多指修理的物體較小,如縫補(bǔ)衣服、襪子等mendapairofshoes修一雙鞋mendashirt補(bǔ)襯衣fix側(cè)重于“安裝”,可與repair互換fixamachine修理機(jī)器fixabike修理自行車【辨析】repair,mend與fix詞語(yǔ)用法示例repa45單項(xiàng)選擇3.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Mymotherwas________thesocksformeatthattime.A.fixing B.performingC.repairing D.mending單項(xiàng)選擇46考點(diǎn)三
each與every【課文原句】Eachofuscanmakeadifference.我們每個(gè)人都能發(fā)揮作用。(九年級(jí)P100)考點(diǎn)三each與every47【辨析】each和everyEachofthemgoestoadifferentfactory.他們各自去了不同的工廠。Everyoneofthemgoestothesamefactory.他們每個(gè)人都去了同一個(gè)工廠。each著重個(gè)人或個(gè)別情況,在句中可以作形容詞、代詞和副詞。指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物,后面可以跟ofevery強(qiáng)調(diào)整體,為形容詞,只能作定語(yǔ)。指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物,其后不可以直接跟of【辨析】each和everyEachofthemgoe48單項(xiàng)選擇4.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))Therearemanytreeson________sideoftheroad.A.each B.everyC.a(chǎn)ll D.both單項(xiàng)選擇49考點(diǎn)四
intheend的用法【課文原句】Wesoldticketsand,intheend,wemadeabout$300.我們賣票,最終我們賺了300美元左右。(九年級(jí)P100)intheend意為“最后”。Whichbookdidyouchooseintheend?最后你選了哪一本書?考點(diǎn)四intheend的用法50【辨析】intheend,atlast與finally詞語(yǔ)用法例句intheend強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。經(jīng)過(guò)許多周折最后發(fā)生了某事Itwasdifficult,butIdiditintheend.盡管它很難,但最后我還是成功了。atlast強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。等候或耽誤了很多時(shí)間之后才怎么樣,可與intheend互換Atlasttheworkwasdoneandhecouldrest.最后工作完成了,他可以休息了。finally列舉事物或論點(diǎn)時(shí),用來(lái)引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Finally,Ishallsayafewwordsonthesubject.最后,我要就這個(gè)話題講幾句話?!颈嫖觥縤ntheend,atlast與finall51考點(diǎn)五
ratherthan的用法【課文原句】Weallwantpeaceratherthanfighting.我們都想要和平而不是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。(九年級(jí)P108)(1)ratherthan的用法①ratherthan意為“而不是;(寧可……)也不愿……”。它連接兩個(gè)并列成分,并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式等。有時(shí)可用介詞短語(yǔ)insteadof代替??键c(diǎn)五ratherthan的用法52Sheenjoyssingingratherthan/insteadofdancing.她喜歡唱歌,而不是跳舞。Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthehall.我們將在教室里開(kāi)會(huì),而不是在大廳。②ratherthan連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去野營(yíng)。Sheenjoyssingingratherthan53(2)【辨析】quite,rather與very①quite和rather可以放在不定冠詞a/an之前,但當(dāng)名詞前有形容詞時(shí),也可放在不定冠詞后,但含義略有不同。Sheisquiteabeautifulgirl.她確實(shí)是一個(gè)漂亮的女孩。Sheisaquitebeautifulgirl.她是一個(gè)相當(dāng)漂亮的女孩。②rather可以修飾比較級(jí),而quite,very不能。It'sratherwarmertoday.今天相當(dāng)暖和。(2)【辨析】quite,rather與very54③quite既可以修飾形容詞、分詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞甚至名詞,而very只用來(lái)修飾形容詞和副詞,不用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、名詞等。Thestoryisveryinteresting.這個(gè)故事非常有趣。③quite既可以修飾形容詞、分詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞甚至名詞,而v55單項(xiàng)選擇5.Manychildrenasktheirparentstogivemoneytocharity________buythemsnacks.A.lateron B.eventhoughC.ratherthan D.inorderto6.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))Themostvaluablethingistime,________money.A.lateron B.eventhoughC.ratherthan D.instead單項(xiàng)選擇56九年級(jí)Unit8九年級(jí)Unit857冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件58考點(diǎn)一
whether的用法【課文原句】WhetherthesayingsareinChinese,English,ormanyotherlanguage,theysharesomethingincommon.不管諺語(yǔ)是漢語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)還是其他語(yǔ)言,它們表達(dá)的意義相同。(九年級(jí)P116)考點(diǎn)一whether的用法59(1)whether是連詞,意為“不管……(還是);或者……(或者)”,常與or連用,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。Whetheryoulikeitornot,you'llhavetodoit.不管你喜不喜歡,你不得不做這件事。(2)whether作“是否”講時(shí),常引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。MaryaskedmewhetherIneededhelp.瑪麗問(wèn)我是否需要幫助。(1)whether是連詞,意為“不管……(還是);或者……60【辨析】whether與if相同點(diǎn)whether和if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,表示“是否”,在口語(yǔ)或間接引語(yǔ)中兩者可以互換使用Iwonderwhether/ifIcangetsomeadvicefromyou.我想知道我能否從你那得到一些建議。不同點(diǎn)whether引導(dǎo)的從句??梢耘c連詞or或ornot連用,而if一般不能Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.讓我知道你是否能來(lái)。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句提到句首時(shí),只能用whether引導(dǎo),而不能用ifWhetheritistrueornot,Ican'ttell.是真是假,我無(wú)法判知?!颈嫖觥縲hether與if相同點(diǎn)whether和if都可以61詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用1.Thedebateonw______tokeeppetslastedfortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.單項(xiàng)選擇2.Thewords“racecar”,“kayak”and“l(fā)evel”arethesame________theyarereadlefttorightorrighttoleft.A.since B.though C.unless D.whetherhether詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用hether623.(2019·河北武邑中學(xué)第一次月考)Iwanttoknow________youwillcomebackat8:00tomorrow.A.that B.whenC.where D.whether4.(2019·河北九上第一次月考)Theywanttoknow________robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.A.that B.ifC.whether D.since3.(2019·河北武邑中學(xué)第一次月考)Iwantto635.Youcangettoknow________yourchildrenreallywantitornotbycommunicatingwiththem.A.whether B.whatC.how D.which5.Youcangettoknow________64考點(diǎn)二
people,person,human與man【課文原句】Humanbeingssharesimilarhopesandfears.人類分享類似的希望和恐懼。(九年級(jí)P116)(1)human作名詞,意為“人類”,相當(dāng)于humanbeing,human的復(fù)數(shù)形式為humans,而不是humen;humanbeing的復(fù)數(shù)為humanbeings。Weareallhumanbeings.我們都是人類。(2)human還可作形容詞,意為“人的;人類的”。Thedisasterwascausedbyhumanerror.這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難是人為錯(cuò)誤所致??键c(diǎn)二people,person,human與man65【辨析】people,person,human與man詞條用法例句people作“人”講時(shí),是集合名詞,表復(fù)數(shù)概念,復(fù)數(shù)是其原形。表達(dá)“一個(gè)人”時(shí),不用people。當(dāng)表示兩個(gè)以上的人時(shí),可用people。如:twentypeople“二十個(gè)人”。people作“民族”講時(shí),有單、復(fù)數(shù)之分Thereare56peoplesinChina.中國(guó)有56個(gè)民族。【辨析】people,person,human與man詞66詞條用法例句person是個(gè)體名詞,它泛指man,woman或child中的任何一個(gè),其復(fù)數(shù)形式是persons,但人們習(xí)慣用people代替persons?!耙粋€(gè)人”常表示為aperson,而需要說(shuō)明一個(gè)人的性別時(shí),要用aman或awoman來(lái)表示Thefilmwaswrittenaboutarealperson.電影描寫的是一個(gè)真實(shí)的人。Heisapersonwithgoodmanners.他是一個(gè)有禮貌的人。human意為“人類”,區(qū)別于動(dòng)物等Therobotchangeshiswork,justasahumanwoulddo.機(jī)器人改變他的工作,就像真人做的一樣。詞條用法例句person是個(gè)體名詞,它泛指man,woma67詞條用法例句manman一般是用來(lái)指任何人或整個(gè)人類,不考慮性別,可以用來(lái)代替person和people。隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的發(fā)展,man更多地表示“男人”。Mancanspeak,buttheanimalscan't.人能說(shuō)話,但動(dòng)物不會(huì)。Atoneofmenaceenteredintotheman'svoice.這個(gè)男人的聲音里帶有威脅的口氣。詞條用法例句manman一般是用來(lái)指任何人或整個(gè)人類,不考慮68單項(xiàng)選擇6.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))Thatwasthebeginningoflifeofus________.A.people B.personsC.humans D.men單項(xiàng)選擇69考點(diǎn)三
Itis+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.【課文原句】Itisveryimportanttomakeagoodstart.創(chuàng)造一個(gè)良好的開(kāi)端是很重要的。(九年級(jí)P117)it可以作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。其常用句型如下:①Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.用于此句句型的形容詞有:important,necessary,natural,easy,hard,difficult,safe,common,dangerous,unusual,impossible,pleasant,exciting,surprising,good,bad等。Itisimportantforhertocometotheparty.對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)很重要??键c(diǎn)三Itis+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+to70②Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.用于此句型的形容詞必須是能表示邏輯主語(yǔ)特征的形容詞。常用的有:bad,brave,careless,clever,foolish,good(好心的),honest,kind,lazy,modest,nice(有教養(yǎng)的),polite,rude,silly,stupid,wise,wrong等。該句型等同于“sb.+be+adj.+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。Itiskindofyoutosayso.=Y(jié)ouarekindtosayso.你這樣說(shuō)真是太好了。②Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.71單項(xiàng)選擇7.(2019·河北秦皇島撫寧臺(tái)營(yíng)八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Itisagoodidea________morefruitandvegetables.A.toeat B.a(chǎn)te C.eat D.eating8.(2019·河北秦皇島盧龍八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Itiseasy________fruitsalad.A.do B.todoC.make D.tomake單項(xiàng)選擇729.It'snecessaryforus________Englishwell.A.tolearn B.learningC.learn D.learns10.It'sverykind________Andytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkit'snecessary________ustolearnfromher.A.of;of B.of;forC.for;of D.for;for9.It'snecessaryforus______7311.It'skind________youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.Youknow,it'simpossible________metopassthisexamwithoutyourhelp.A.of;for B.of;ofC.for;of D.for;for11.It'skind________youtoh74考點(diǎn)四
though的用法【課文原句】ThoughIhavelivedhereforalongtime,Istilldon'tfeelCanadian.盡管我在加拿大住了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,但是我仍然不像加拿大人。(九年級(jí)P118)(1)though作連詞,意為“雖然;盡管”。Thoughitwaslate,Mr.Greenwentonworking.雖然很晚了,但格林先生還在工作。(2)though作副詞,意為“可是;然而;不過(guò)”。It'shardwork.Ienjoyit,though.這是一項(xiàng)艱難的工作,可我還是很喜歡它??键c(diǎn)四though的用法75【注意】漢語(yǔ)中可以說(shuō)“雖然……但是……”,但在英語(yǔ)中,though和but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。Thoughherfatherisinpoorhealth,heworkshard.雖然她的父親身體不好,但他工作仍然很努力?!咀⒁狻繚h語(yǔ)中可以說(shuō)“雖然……但是……”,但在英語(yǔ)中,tho76單項(xiàng)選擇12.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,________heisonlyfouryearsold.A.if B.though C.for D.since13.(2019·河北秦皇島海港模擬檢測(cè)一)—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisenjoyable,________Isometimeshavesometroubleinstudy.A.if B.though C.until D.while單項(xiàng)選擇7714.(2019·河北邯鄲育華中學(xué)二模)Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,________itwasonlyacard.A.if B.unless C.though D.because15.(2019·河北唐山路北一模)________theyaresisters,theydon'tlookthesame.A.If B.When C.But D.Though16.(2019·河北秦皇島撫寧臺(tái)營(yíng)八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Davidlivesaverysimplelife________hehasalotofmoney.A.a(chǎn)nd B.because C.if D.though14.(2019·河北邯鄲育華中學(xué)二模)Shewasha78考點(diǎn)五
attheendof與bytheendof【課文原句】Attheendofthemeal,Mr.Bradshawopenedaboxofcookieshehadbroughtfromhome.晚飯結(jié)束時(shí),布拉德肖先生打開(kāi)了一盒他從家里帶來(lái)的餅干。(九年級(jí)P124)考點(diǎn)五attheendof與bytheendo79【辨析】attheendof與bytheendofattheendof意為“在……末/終點(diǎn)/盡頭”,后面接時(shí)間或地點(diǎn),后接時(shí)間時(shí),通常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用bytheendof意為“到……末為止/結(jié)束時(shí)”,僅指時(shí)間,指某一動(dòng)作在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)以前或到某一時(shí)間段為止,就已發(fā)生或完成。多用于過(guò)去完成時(shí);若后面接的是將來(lái)時(shí)間,則句子要用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)【辨析】attheendof與bytheendo80HecamebackattheendofMarch.他是三月底回來(lái)的。Wehadlearnedsixunitsbytheendoflastweek.到上周為止,我們已學(xué)了六個(gè)單元。HecamebackattheendofMar81單項(xiàng)選擇17.(2020·河北原創(chuàng))Youwillfindthehospital________theroad.A.intheend B.a(chǎn)ttheendC.a(chǎn)ttheendof D.bytheendof單項(xiàng)選擇82文化習(xí)俗本話題主要涉及描述當(dāng)?shù)氐穆糜尉包c(diǎn)、文化習(xí)俗以及向外國(guó)友人介紹中國(guó)的名勝古跡、文化習(xí)俗等。一般以圖表、漢語(yǔ)提示等方式來(lái)進(jìn)行考查。文化習(xí)俗83★話題詞匯積累beautiful,interesting,national,traditional,culture,enjoy,western,local,welcome...★話題句型積累1.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.2.Thebesttimetocomehereisin...3.Itisfamousfor...4.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.5.Chinesepeoplearefamousforbeinghospitable.★話題詞匯積累84
假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣,想到中國(guó)旅行感受中國(guó)文化。你想請(qǐng)他來(lái)你的家鄉(xiāng)——安徽一游,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)提示:1位置:中國(guó)東部。2.氣候:春暖花開(kāi),秋季涼爽。3.景點(diǎn):山和古村落。4.文化:茶、黃梅戲。5.建議。假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣855.建議。提示詞:黃梅戲HuangmeiOpera注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100。
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己真實(shí)的校名和人名。
4.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。5.建議。86★審題謀篇(1)時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2)人稱:第三人稱(3)構(gòu)思:★審題謀篇87★高分范文DearDave,
IknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesecultureandI'mgladyouareplanningatriptoChina.WhynotcometoAnhui,myhometown,tohavefun?AnhuiProvinceliesintheeastofChina.Thebesttimetocomehereisinautumn,becauseit'sreallycoolandyoucanjusttakesomelightcoats.Therearemanyfamousplacestosee.Forexample,Mt.Huangshan,whereyouwillseewonderfulplantsandspecialrocks.Besides,AnhuiisalsofamousforancientvillagessuchasXidi,Hongcunandsoon.Asafanof★高分范文88Chineseculture,don'tforgettotrygreenteainAnhuiwhichsmellsgoodandtastesbetter.What'smore,comeandwatchHuangmeiOpera.It'seasytounderstandandwon'tletyoudown!WelcometoAnhui!I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouhere!Yours,LiHuaChineseculture,don'tforget89Michael是你的美國(guó)朋友。他想了解關(guān)于中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示詞,以“TheMid-AutumnFestival”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)提示:1.中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日之一。2.團(tuán)圓、吃月餅、賞月。3.寄托對(duì)家人的愛(ài)與關(guān)懷。要求:1.詞數(shù)80~100。
2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名或地名。Michael是你的美國(guó)朋友。他想了解關(guān)于中90TheMid-AutumnFestivalLunarAugust15thofayearistheMid-AutumnFestival.It'soneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.It'salsoaChinesetraditionalfestival.Onthisday,peopleoftengettogethertohaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Atnight,peopleoftenenjoythebrightfullmoonandeatallkindsofdeliciousmooncakesintheopenair.Themooncakesareroundlikethemoon.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheylove.Somepeopledon'tcomebackhomeuntilmid-night.Howhappytheyareonthisday!ThisistheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.Ihopeyou'lllikeit.TheMid-AutumnFestival91九年級(jí)Unit9九年級(jí)Unit992冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)課件93考點(diǎn)一頻度副詞的用法【課文原句】Ifwecan'tcommunicatewell,wecanhardlygetalongwithourfriends.如果我們不能很好地溝通,我們幾乎不能和我們的朋友相處。(九年級(jí)P130)考點(diǎn)一頻度副詞的用法94always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly/never這些副詞均表示頻度,一般放在句中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。頻度副詞的頻率大小關(guān)系如下圖所示:always/usually/often/sometimes95【拓展】hardly并非hard的副詞形式【拓展】hardly并非hard的副詞形式96單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I________drinkcoffee.A.seldom B.often C.only D.a(chǎn)lways2.UncleLiang________eatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfoodforhim.A.seldom B.sometimesC.often D.a(chǎn)lways單項(xiàng)選擇973.—HaveyoueverbeentoAmerica?—No,Ihave________beenthere.A.often B.neverC.usually D.sometimes3.—HaveyoueverbeentoAmeri98考點(diǎn)二復(fù)合不定代詞的用法【課文原句】Makeagreatefforttodothiswhenyoufirstmeetsomeonenew.當(dāng)你第一次與新朋友見(jiàn)面時(shí),極力做到這一點(diǎn)。(九年級(jí)P132)(1)當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),要放在不定代詞的后面。Icanseesomethingredinthebox.我看到紅色的東西在這箱子里。(2)當(dāng)復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Everythingispossible.一切皆有可能??键c(diǎn)二復(fù)合不定代詞的用法99(3)復(fù)合不定代詞與else連用表示所有格時(shí),應(yīng)在else后加“'s”。Itmustbesomebodyelse'scoat.那一定是別人的外套。(4)指人的復(fù)合不定代詞有anyone,someone,noone,everyone,anybody,somebody,nobody,everybody等;指物的復(fù)合不定代詞有anything,something,nothing,everything。(5)any-類不定代詞用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中;some-類不定代詞常用于肯定句中。(6)not與everyone等復(fù)合不定代詞連用,表示部分否定。Noteveryoneagreesonthis.并非人人都同意這一點(diǎn)。(3)復(fù)合不定代詞與else連用表示所有格時(shí),應(yīng)在else后100單項(xiàng)選擇4.(2013·河北中考)Youdon'thaveadrink.CanIgetyou________?A.something B.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothing D.everything單項(xiàng)選擇1015.(2019·河北秦皇島撫寧臺(tái)營(yíng)八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Lastweek,ourclassdid________onourschooltrip.A.somethingspecial B.specialsomethingC.a(chǎn)nythingspecial D.specialanything5.(2019·河北秦皇島撫寧臺(tái)營(yíng)八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))La1026.(2019·河北秦皇島盧龍八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))—Didyoueat________forbreakfastthismorning?—No,Iate________.I'mreallyhungrynow.A.something;nothingB.something;anythingC.a(chǎn)nything;somethingD.a(chǎn)nything;nothing6.(2019·河北秦皇島盧龍八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))1037.(2019·河北石家莊裕華第43中學(xué)期末)Thisorganizationissetuptoofferhelpandadviceto________whoisinterestedinbecominganEnglishteacher.A.something B.a(chǎn)nybodyC.a(chǎn)nything D.nobody8.________livestogetherwithMrs.Black.Shelivesalone.A.Somebody B.AnybodyC.Nobody D.Everybody7.(2019·河北石家莊裕華第43中學(xué)期末)Thisor1049.(2019·河北秦皇島盧龍八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))—WhodidyougotoMountHuangwith?—No,Ididn'tgowith________.A.everyone B.someoneC.a(chǎn)nyone D.noone9.(2019·河北秦皇島盧龍八上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))10510.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Myhostfamilytriedtocook________formewhenIstudiedinNewZealand.A.differentsomethingB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferentD.a(chǎn)nythingdifferent10.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Myhostfamilyt10611.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Thereis________inthisbook.A.newsomethingB.oldsomethingC.a(chǎn)nythingnewD.nothingnew11.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Thereis_______107考點(diǎn)三
makesure的用法【課文原句】Makesureyousmileandgreetothersinafriendlyway,especiallythefirsttimeyoumeetthem.你一定要微笑,以一種友好的方式問(wèn)候他人,尤其是你第一次見(jiàn)到他們的時(shí)候。(九年級(jí)P132)makesure意為“務(wù)必;確信”,主要用法有:①makesure+that從句,意為“設(shè)法保證;確?!?。Makesurethatnoonefindsoutaboutthis.確保沒(méi)有人發(fā)覺(jué)這件事??键c(diǎn)三makesure的用法108②makesureof/aboutsth.意為“確保某事”。Doyoumakesureaboutthetime?你能保證時(shí)間嗎?③makesuretodosth.意為“一定要/務(wù)必做某事?!盡akesuretogivehimthispresent.務(wù)必將這個(gè)禮物給他。②makesureof/aboutsth.意為“確保某109單項(xiàng)選擇12.Hightechnologyisusedinthesportsmeetingto________thematchesarefairenough.A.makeup B.makesureC.comeout D.comeover單項(xiàng)選擇11013.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Therearen'tmanyticketsleftfortheconcert;you'dbetter________thatyoucangetone.A.makesureof B.makeadecisionC.makesure D.makeplans13.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Therearen'tma111考點(diǎn)四
noone,none與nobody【課文原句】Noonewantstowastetimetalkingtosomeonewhoisnothonest.沒(méi)有人想要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人交談。(九年級(jí)P132)【辨析】noone,none與nobody①noone=nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”,只可指人。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),后不接of介詞短語(yǔ)。Nobodyishere.=Nooneishere.這兒一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有。考點(diǎn)四noone,none與nobody112②none作代詞,意為“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有;毫無(wú)”。指三者或三者以上沒(méi)有人或沒(méi)有物,常與of連用。noneof作主語(yǔ),其后接可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單、復(fù)數(shù)均可;接不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)。none還可用于對(duì)howmany或howmuch引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)行回答,表示數(shù)量,可以單獨(dú)成句。Noneofthemhavebeenbackyet.他們中還沒(méi)有一個(gè)回來(lái)的。Noneofthemlikesswimming.他們中沒(méi)人喜歡游泳。②none作代詞,意為“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有;毫無(wú)”。指三者或三者以上113單項(xiàng)選擇14.—Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,but______ofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.You'llsurelymakeit.A.a(chǎn)ll
B.none
C.neither
D.either15.(2020·河北預(yù)測(cè))Themathsquestionissohardthat_____ofthestudentscanworkitout.A.a(chǎn)ll B.eachC.none D.nobody單項(xiàng)選擇114考點(diǎn)五
ontime與intime【課文原句】Ifyousetatimetomeetyourfriends,doyourbesttobeontime.如果你設(shè)定時(shí)間與你的朋友們見(jiàn)面,盡最大努力做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)。(九年級(jí)P132)考點(diǎn)五ontime與intime115【辨析】ontime與intime短語(yǔ)用法例句ontime“準(zhǔn)時(shí);按時(shí)”,指正好在約定的時(shí)間發(fā)生Comehereontime.Don'tbelate.準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)這里,別遲到。(不早不晚)intime“及時(shí)”,指在約定的時(shí)間之前發(fā)生You'llgettherejustintime.你將會(huì)正好及時(shí)到那兒。(沒(méi)有誤事)【辨析】ontime與intime短語(yǔ)用法例句onti116單項(xiàng)選擇16.HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrived________andsucceededinhelpinghimout.A.ontime B.onetimeC.a(chǎn)llthetime D.intime單項(xiàng)選擇117考點(diǎn)六
hear的用法【課文原句】Hewashappytohearfromme,andwehadagoodconversation.他很高興接到我的電話,并且我們進(jìn)行了愉快的交談。(九年級(jí)P140)hear作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn),聽(tīng)到”,常見(jiàn)用法如下:①h
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