人教版七年級英語下冊unit8(詳細(xì)內(nèi)容)

人教版七年級英語下冊unit8(詳細(xì)內(nèi)容)人教版七年級英語下冊unit8(詳細(xì)內(nèi)容)人教版七年級英語下冊unit8(詳細(xì)內(nèi)容)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版七年級英語下冊unit8(詳細(xì)內(nèi)容)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：人教版七年級英語下冊Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

一、單詞回顧1、post[p??st]

郵政2、office['?f?s]

辦公室3、postoffice郵局4、police[p?'li?s]

警察5、policestation

['ste???n]

\o"真人發(fā)音"警察局6、hotel[h??'tel]

\o"真人發(fā)音"旅店；酒店7、restaurant

['restr?nt]

餐館8、bank[b??k]

\o"真人發(fā)音"銀行9、hospital

['h?sp?t(?)l]醫(yī)院10、street

[stri?t]

大街11、pay

[pe?]付費(fèi)12、payphone['peif?un]

付費(fèi)電話13、near[n??]

在……附近14、across[?'kr?s]

過；穿過15、acrossfrom在……對面16、front[fr?nt]

前面17、infrontof在……前面18、behind

[b?'ha?nd]

在……后面19、town[ta?n]鎮(zhèn)；市鎮(zhèn)20、around[?'ra?nd]

到處；大約21、north

[n??θ]

北；北方；北方的22、along

[?'l??]

沿著23、goalong沿著（這條街）走24、turn

[t??n]轉(zhuǎn)向；翻25、right[ra?t]

\o"真人發(fā)音"向右邊；右邊26、left[left]

向左邊；左邊27、rurnright向右、左轉(zhuǎn)28、crossing['kr?s??]

\o"真人發(fā)音"十字路口29、neighborhood

['ne?b?,h?d]

街區(qū)；街坊30、spend[spend]

花（時間、錢等）31、spendtime花時間32、climb

[kla?m]爬33、road[r??d]

路34、often['?f(t?)n]時常；常常35、air[e?]

\o"真人發(fā)音"空氣36、sunshine陽光37、free

[fri?]免費(fèi)的38、enjoy[?n'd???]

享受；喜愛39、enjoyreading['ri?d??]

喜歡閱讀40、easily['i?z?l?]

容易地41、money

['m?n?]錢二、本單元重要知識點(diǎn)。1.Therebe句型（1） Therebe+sb/sth+地點(diǎn)在某地有某人或某物（there是引導(dǎo)詞，沒有詞義；be是謂語動詞；某人/物是主語，地點(diǎn)作狀語，多為介詞短語）eg.Thereisabankintheneighborhood.(2)Therebe句型就近原則謂語動詞be在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)以后面的第一個名詞保持一致。Thereissomesaladonthetable。Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.(3)如果Therebe句型中有多個名詞，be動詞通常與第一個名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。Thereisaboyandtwogirlsintheroom.Therearetwogirlsandaboyintheroom.(4)Therebe句型的一般疑問句：將be動詞提到句首?？隙ɑ卮穑篩es，thereis/are否定回答：No，thereisn’t/aren’t--Isthereabanknearhere?--Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.(5)Therebe句型的否定句：在be后加not.Thereisapostofficenearhear.Thereisn’tapostofficenearhear.(6)Therebe句型與have/has的區(qū)別：*Therebe句型表示客觀存在;have/has表示主觀擁有*Therebe句型不能與have/has連用。2.重點(diǎn)短語講解與練習(xí)*acrossfrom…在……對面，后接地點(diǎn)名詞或代詞。Thereisabank____________(在對面)thelibrary.*nextto在…..旁邊，靠近……后接地點(diǎn)名詞或代詞。(1)Thepayphoneis____________(緊挨著)thelibrary.(2)Thegardenisnext___myhouse.A.onB.toC.inD.at*between…and…在…和…之間（兩者之間）()Sheissitting______LilyandLucy.A.nearB.nexttoC.betweenD.acrossfrom*infrontof在……前面（范圍之外）*inthefrontof在…..前面（范圍之內(nèi)）()Thehotelis____thebank.()Tomsits_____theclassroomandlistenstotheteachercarefully.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.infront3.payv支付，付錢*payfor+物“付錢買某物”*pay+錢+for+物“付多少錢買某物Shepays5yuanforthebooks.4.Where+be+地點(diǎn)“….在哪兒“()“_______isthehotel”“It’snearthebank”A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What5Excuseme打擾了，對不起用法：因詢問事情，打擾別人而表示歉意時的用語，常用在問路之前。sorry對不起因做錯事，說錯話時向別人道歉時的用語。()--______,couldyoutellmethewaytothebank?A.HelloB.ExcusemeC.HiD.Sorry6.turnv轉(zhuǎn)動turnright/left向右轉(zhuǎn)/左轉(zhuǎn)It’sone’sturntodosth輪到某人做某事It’sdownBridgeStreet______________(向右拐).7.ontheright/left在右邊/左邊()ThehotelisdownBridgeStreetA.inB.onC.atD.to8.You’rewelcome不客氣當(dāng)別人向你道謝時的應(yīng)答語。表示不用謝的用語還有：That’sallright/Notatall/It’sapleasure.9.cleanv打掃adj干凈的(反)dirty臟的(1)Weoften_______(clean)theclassroom.(2)Tom’sroomisnotdirty.A.bigB.cleanC.oldD.quiet10.busyadj忙的bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事Heisbusy_____(do)hishomework.11..enjoyv喜歡–enjoyableadj高興的enjoysth喜歡某物enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高興(1)Tomenjoys________(play)soccer.（2）JimandSunsanenjoy_______(watch)TV.（3）Doyouenjoy_____Englishinourclass,MrGreen?

A.teachB.teachesC.toteachD.teaching(4)Theyhavefunattheparty.A.haveagoodtimeB.playC.likeD.haveinterests13.cross=goacross穿過（指從物體的表面穿過，如馬路）through穿過（指物體的中間穿過）（1）Ioftentakeawalk_______theparkonSecondAvenue.A.acrossB.throughC.passD.cross(2)Go______(cross)thebridgeandyou’llfinditontheleft.13.letsbdosth讓某人做某事Letme________(help)you.let’sdosth讓我們一起做某事Let’s________(go)toschool.14.tellv告訴tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellsbtodosth告訴某人去做某事tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要去做某事15.thewayto+地點(diǎn)去….的路Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?

16.hopev希望 hopetodosth希望去做某事hope+that從句Ihope_________(visit)Beijing.17.takeawalk=haveawalk散步()--Let’s_____.–Allright.A.takeawalkB.takewalkC.totakewalkD.totakeaerestn興趣interestingadj有趣的（指物，做表語/定語,主語是物）Thatbookis_______(interest).Thatisan________(interest)erestedadj感興趣的（指人，主語是人）beinterestedin對…..感興趣Iam____________(interest)inEnglish.19.takeataxi乘出租車She__________(乘出租車)toschoolonFriday20.welcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎到某地來Welcome____mybirthdayparty.A.atB.inC.toD./三、知識點(diǎn)歸納Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?◆短語歸納1.postoffice郵局 2.policestation警察局3.payphone付費(fèi)電話 4.BridgeStreet橋街5.Centerstreet中心大街 6.LongStreet長街7.nearhere附近 8.acrossfrom在……對面9.nextto挨著，靠近 10.between…and…在……和……之間11.infrontof在……前面 12.excuseme勞駕13.farfrom離……遠(yuǎn) 14.goalong…沿著……走15.turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn) 16.onthe(或one’s)right/left在（某人的）右邊/左邊17.inmyneighborhood在我的街區(qū) 18.looklike看起來像19.inlife一生中 20.befree免費(fèi)（有空）◆用法集萃1.Turnright/leftatthe+1.Turnright/leftatthe+序數(shù)詞+crossing. 在第幾個路口向右/左轉(zhuǎn)2.spend+時間/金錢+onsth. 花費(fèi)時間/金錢在spend+時間/+金錢(in)doingsth. 花費(fèi)時間/金錢做某事3.watchsb.doing 觀看某人正在做某事4.enjoydoingsth. 喜歡做某事◆典句必背1.—Isthereahospitalnearhere

這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？—Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.是的，有。它在橋街上。2.—Oh…where’sCenterStreet

噢……中心大街在哪里？—It’snottoofarfromhere.它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。3.GoalonglongStreetandit’sontheright.沿著長街走，它在右邊。4.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一個十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。Therebe句型練習(xí)題1.單項(xiàng)填空。()1.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,manyB.are,muchC.is,manyD.is,much()2.Howmany___arethereintheroomA.appleB.studentsC.milkD.paper()3.There____aschoolatthefootofthehill.A．haveB．standC．a(chǎn)reD．stands()4.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnewD.benewsomething(5.Howmanyboys____thereinClassoneA.beB.isC.areD.am()6.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()7.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.A.isaB.aresomeC.hasaD.havesome(8.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.areB.isC.hasD.have()9.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreetA．IsthereB．ArethereC．HasD．Have()10.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere----____.A.Yes,thereareB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,thereisn'tD.No,thereis()11.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreetA.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have()12.____isthereonthetableA.HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchbreadC.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood()13.Thereisn't____paperinthebox.WillyougoandgetsomeformeA.anyB.someC.aD.an()14.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroomA.desksB.deskC.chairD.door()15.There____somethingwrongwithourclassroom.A.areB.hasC.isD.have()16.Thereissome____onthetable.A.appleB.orangeC.cakeD.sandwich2.用be動詞填空：There______apostofficenearhere.There_____somewaterintheglass.There______somepicturesonthewall.There_______apenandthreepencilsinthepencilcase.There_____somebooksandadictionaryonthedesk3.將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.4對句子劃線部分提問.Therearesevendaysinaweek..Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary..Thereisaknifeoverthere..Thereisalittlemilkintheglass..Therearetwocatsinthebasket.課后作業(yè)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）21..Whereisthepark,please?

A.Hello B.Excuseme C.Sorry D.Hi22.—IsthereapostofficeonFifthAvenue

—Yes,.A.hereis B.theyare C.itis D.thereis23.—isthepayphone?

—It’snexttothepostoffice.A.When B.Who C.Where D.Why24.Thereapenandtwopencilsinthepencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.be25.Walkalongthestreetandtakethe