火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)未來發(fā)展趨勢

TechnologyTrendsinFireAlarmSystems

火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)未來發(fā)展趨勢TechnologyTrendsinFireAlarmSystems

火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)未來發(fā)展趨勢TechnologyTrends

技術(shù)趨勢CustomerRequirements

客戶需求NewApproachestoFireAlarmSystemDesign火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)的新設(shè)計方法TechnologyTrends

技術(shù)趨勢CostofTechnologyisdecreasing

技術(shù)成本的降低ProcessingPower處理能力Memory存儲器Networking聯(lián)網(wǎng)ContinuousImprovementsinWirelessCapabilities

無線技術(shù)持續(xù)進(jìn)步ImprovingBatteryTechnology

改進(jìn)的電池技術(shù)NewSensingTechnologies

新的探測技術(shù)ExplosionoftheInternet

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的爆炸式發(fā)展ThePrice/PerformanceofVideoCameras

攝像機的性價比CustomerRequirementsPerformanceRequirements

性能要求EarlyDetection/FewerFalseAlarms早期探測/更低的誤報率Improvedsurvivability改進(jìn)的生存能力BetterEvacuation更好的疏散系統(tǒng)ManagementofMultipleEmergencies多重緊急事件的管理能力FinancialRequirements

經(jīng)濟要求LesscostlytoInstall,Operate,andMaintain低安裝、運行及維護(hù)成本LongServiceLife持久的服務(wù)壽命Easiertoandunderstand更容易理解掌握RegulatoryRequirements

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求StrengtheningCodesandStandards強調(diào)各類產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證和執(zhí)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)BetterToolsforFireFighters更好的消防員用的工具CustomerRequirements

客戶的需求ActsofTerrorism

蓄意破壞行為Multiplesourcesofignition多種不同的火源Compromised/Threatenedegressroutes對疏散線路的安全隱患Firecombinedwithothertypesofthreats火災(zāi)與其他類型的威脅結(jié)合Constructionischanging

日新月異的建筑LargeBuildings/NewRequirements大型建筑/新的需求Evacuationneedstobemanaged人員疏散需要妥善管理ElevatorsarebeingusedforEvacuation電梯可在疏散過程中被使用NewApproachestoFireSystemDesign

新的火災(zāi)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方式ControlPanelSurvivability控制主機生存能力CustomUserInterfaces自定義用戶界面ImprovedDetection改良的探測技術(shù)EffectiveEvacuation/MassNotification有效的疏散/大量信息告警WirelessSystemsandCommunications無線系統(tǒng)及通訊IntegrationwithotherBuildingSystems與樓控系統(tǒng)集成InternetApplications互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的應(yīng)用MeetingTheneedsoftheFireService滿足消防服務(wù)需求ControlPanelSurvivability

控制主機生存能力SystemsarebecomingmoreDistributed系統(tǒng)更分散DistributedNodesreplacecentralizedpanels分散的結(jié)點替代了集中的主機PeertoPeernetworkswilleliminatesinglepointsoffailure.對等網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)消除了中央控制主機故障導(dǎo)致的系統(tǒng)癱瘓InstallationCostswilldecrease

安裝成本將會降低CentralizedSystemswillbelesscommoninthefuture

集中式系統(tǒng)未來會更少使用FireAlarmSystemstandardswillfollowCommercialstandards火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)將會遵循商業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)PCbaseduserinterfaces基于PC的用戶界面WindowsoperatingsystemsWindows操作系統(tǒng)TCP/IPArchitecturesTCP/IP架構(gòu)NetworkTypicalNetworkedConfiguration典型的網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置CustomUserInterfaces

用戶自定義界面UserInterfacesareimproving

用戶界面正在改進(jìn)Betterandmorecompleteinformation更好、更全面的信息TailoredtotheUser’sneeds.就用戶需求量體裁衣AccessfromAnylocation任何地點皆可進(jìn)入系統(tǒng)Alertthroughemail/textmessages通過電子郵件/短信發(fā)送報警信息Provides優(yōu)勢Bettermaintenance更好的維護(hù)Training系統(tǒng)培訓(xùn)GraphicalInterface圖形界面CustomUserInterfaces

自定義用戶界面CustomUserInterfaces

自定義用戶界面TextInterface文本界面CustomUserInterfaces

自定義用戶界面Localdisplay本機顯示ImprovedDetection

改良的探測技術(shù)Smoke/FireDetectors--morecapableatlowercosts

煙感/溫感探測器—性價比將更高M(jìn)ultipleCriteriadetectorsimproveperformance多重判據(jù)探測器提高探測器的性能Combinetraditionalphotoelectricwiththermalandothergasdetection.把感溫、氣體探測和傳統(tǒng)的光電感煙集成在一起Improveresponsetimewhilerejectingfalsealarms提高反應(yīng)速度同時消除誤報SpecialtyDetectorswillbecomeincreasinglycommon特種探測器將變得更常用VeryEarlyWarningSystems極早期報警系統(tǒng)AspiratingTechnology吸氣探測技術(shù)Spotdetection現(xiàn)場大面積探測技術(shù)DetectorsforHostileenvironments惡劣環(huán)境用探測器Aspirating吸氣探測VideoDetection視頻探測VideoSmokeDetection–SydneyHarbourTunnel

視頻煙霧探測—悉尼灣隧道80Cameras80個攝像器2tunnels2條隧道2.3km2.3公里VisualVerification

視頻監(jiān)控Calibratedtoviewareasofconcern

自動聚焦可疑區(qū)域UsesStandardCCTVCameras.CanalsouseInfraredcamerasforlowlightconditions

使用常規(guī)CCTV攝像機，亦可在光線較暗的場所采用紅外線攝像機ProcessesImagesandistunedtolookforpatternsofsmoke

處理圖像并且辨識煙霧特征EffectiveEvacuation

有效疏散BetterEvacuation–AudioEvacuation

更迅捷的疏散—語音疏散系統(tǒng)DistributedArchitectureimprovesReliability分布式的結(jié)構(gòu)提高了可靠性MultipleChannels–Providemorecleardirection多通道—提供更清晰的指示Intelligibility–Improvesunderstandability智能—更簡便易懂DirectionalSound–ImprovesEvacuationtimewhenvisibilityisimpaired定性聲音—在視線不佳時縮短疏散時間Areasofrefugebecomingmorecommon

庇護(hù)場所越來越普遍UseofElevatorsforevacuation電梯被用來疏散BetterEvacuation–VisualAlert更迅捷的疏散—視覺化警示BetterVisibilitywithlowerpower更好的可視性更低的功耗MultiChannelAudio

多通道語音系統(tǒng)MultiChannelAudio:

多通道語音系統(tǒng):“MorethanonemessageplayingATTHESAMETIME”“同時可播放多條語音信息”Multi-ChannelExample

多通道語音實例FloorBelowAlertMessage下層報警信息(Message2)EvacuationMessage火災(zāi)疏散信息(Message1)FloorAboveAlertMessage上層報警信息(Message3)AlertMessage報警信息AlertMessage報警信息AlertMessage報警信息MassNotification

密集的指引信息ASystemthatprovidesreal-timeinformationandinstructiontooccupantsandvisitors

系統(tǒng)對住戶或者訪客提供實時信息和指令Whathappened發(fā)生了什么Whattodo,Wheretogo該做什么,該去何處Usingintelligiblevoice使用易理解的聲音Andpossiblyvisiblesignals,text,graphics,orothercommunicationmethods.以及可視信號,文本,圖形或者其他通訊方式Purpose

目標(biāo)ProtectionofLife保護(hù)生命Emergencysituations緊急情況WirelessSystems

無線系統(tǒng)SLC回路WirelessReceiver無線接收器WirelessDetectors無線探測器Today,SpecialtyApplicationsandResidential

應(yīng)用于當(dāng)今的特殊場合以及住宅Drivenbyadvancesinbatterytechnology受電池技術(shù)的發(fā)展所驅(qū)動Hugelaborsavingspotential可以節(jié)省大量人力Wireless

無線WirelessCommunications

無線通訊Wireless,viaPDA

通過PDA實現(xiàn)以下功能Accesstosysteminformationfromanywhereinthefacility

在建筑物內(nèi)的任何地點都可獲取系統(tǒng)信息PerformInspectionandmaintenancemoreeffectively信息查詢以及維護(hù)更高效Automaticallyrecordactivities自動記錄事件InternetApplications

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用Powerfulcapabilitiesforownersofmultiplebuildings特別適用于大型綜合建筑群ImprovetheabilityofManufacturersandinstallerstoservicesystems提高廠家及工程公司的售后服務(wù)能力Tailoredtotheneedsoftheuser為客戶量身定制InternetApplications

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用OperatingviatheInternet通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)運行

InternetApplication

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用MonitoringwithaBrowser使用瀏覽器監(jiān)視系統(tǒng)IntegrationswithotherBuildingSystems

與樓控系統(tǒng)集成Interoperability

整合能力InteroperabilityoftheFireSystemwithothersubsystemsincluding火災(zāi)系統(tǒng)與其他子系統(tǒng)兼容HVAC空調(diào)系統(tǒng)ProcessControl過程控制Security,CCTV,andAccessControl安防,CCTV和門禁系統(tǒng)IntegrationswithotherBuildingSystems

與樓控系統(tǒng)集成ManywaystoIntegrateincluding:多種集成方式BACnet–UsedtoconnectwithBASsystems用于連接BAS系統(tǒng)WidelyAvailable適應(yīng)廣泛WellDefinedInterface定義良好的接口ShenYengOlympicCenter沈陽奧林匹克中心ModbusUsedtoconnectIndustrialSystems用于連接工業(yè)系統(tǒng)FlexibleInterface靈活的接口TianjinTransportationCenter天津交通樞紐OPC–IndustrialStandard工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)OriginallybasedonMicrosoftOLE基于MicrosoftOLEHeathrowT5Terminal西斯羅機場T5航站樓IntegrationswithotherBuildingSystems

與樓控系統(tǒng)集成GasSensing

氣體探測4-20maviatransmitterstosense4-20毫安變送器信號CO一氧化碳CO2二氧化碳Chlorine氯IntegrationswithotherBuildingSystems

與樓控系統(tǒng)集成Benefitsinclude:好處包括：SmokeControl煙霧控制Singleseatuserinterface單一的用戶界面ReducedTrainingcosts降低的培訓(xùn)成本GreaterFlexibilityinPurchasingSystems更靈活的采購系統(tǒng)Standardsaregenerallyopen開放的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Meetingthe