高中英語人教版Unit5Themeparks單元綜合測評5

單元綜合測評(五)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題分，滿分25分)AIfyouareeverinConnecticut，youneedtobesuretotakethefamilytoLakeCompounceThemeparkliesinBristol，hasbeenopenedsince1846andisknownasAmerica'soldestpark.InOctober，theyopentheparkforaneventcalledHauntedGraveyardwhichisopenatratesare$forregulartickets，$forkidsand$forthoseovertheageofyougobefore5：00pm，youonlypay$undertheageofthreearefreeandparkingis$.TheridesatthethemeparkaresomuchridelikedbyallistheBoomerangwiththetopspeedofover45milesperdroponthisrideis125popularrideisthePiratetworidesaregreatforthrill_seekersbecauseyouactuallyfeelasifyou'refallingoutofyourseat.Theparkalsohasplentyofwaterridesforthosewholovewaterfun，suchaswatergunsandwaterOutisafastwaterslidethatisallinthegoesaroundwhatlookslikeatherides，theparkalsohasfunshowsforthewholehaveagreatshowandacoolarealsosomegreatplacestoeatatthepark.Youcanstopattheentrancetogetamapwon'tbeabletovisitthewholeparkinadaysoyoushouldhaveyourfamilychoosewhatyouwanttoandhavefun!【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了美國著名的主題公園LakeCompounceThemePark。它是美國最古老的公園，那里有很多刺激的游戲以及一些非常吸引人的活動(dòng)，很值得帶家人去玩。1．Ayoungcouplewithasix-year-oldchilddrivingtotheHauntedGraveyardatnightwillhavetopay________.A．$ B．$C．$ D．$【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。晚上去鬧鬼墓地是常規(guī)票，一對年輕夫婦需要$，孩子滿3歲了需要$，停車費(fèi)需要$，總共$?！敬鸢浮緿2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thrillseekers”inParagraph3mean?A．Peoplewhoareverybrave.B．Peoplewholookforadventure.C．Peoplewholikevisitingparks.D．Peoplewhowanttolearnalot.【解析】詞義猜測題。由句意可以猜出thrillseeker意思為“喜歡冒險(xiǎn)和刺激的人”?！敬鸢浮緽3．Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto________.A．tellreaderssomeinformationofthethemeparkB．persuademoreandmorepeopletovisitthethemeparkC．tellreadersthethemeparkistheoldestintheUSD．makethethemeparkbetterknowntotheworld【解析】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題，通讀全文可知，本文主要是向讀者介紹LakeCompounceThemePark最好玩的項(xiàng)目以及一些其他吸引人之處。【答案】AB(2023·四川高考)Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower，whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds，seethroughwalls，orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly，butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhat_really_matters_in_your_life.Everydayinourwork，weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We'renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothelivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework，playingsports，makingfriends，seekingafteryourwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthananissueyouareinterestedinandlearnor，ifyoucan，contributealittlemoneytoayoudo，don'tbeamayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou'rewhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth，development，andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourhaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。作者告訴我們，在我們周圍有一些人每天都在激勵(lì)著我們，這不是因?yàn)樗麄冇谐芰?，而是他們通過做出色的事情，使這個(gè)世界變得更美好。因此，我們要做的就是花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和精力去幫助別人，這也會(huì)對我們的生活產(chǎn)生重大的影響。4．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A．Yourlifestyle. B．Yourlifevalue.C．Yourtroubleinlife. D．Yourlifeexperience.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容“夢想著你會(huì)讀心術(shù)，能洞穿墻壁，或者有超人的力量，這或許聽起來很愚蠢，但事實(shí)上，這卻是你內(nèi)心深處認(rèn)為人生最重要的東西”可知，畫線部分的意思是“你人生中真正重要的東西”，即：你的人生價(jià)值，故B項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緽5．Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A．Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B．Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C．Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D．Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段信息．..weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.(……我們被我們遇到的、做事出色而美化世界的人激勵(lì)著)以及第四段Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess：thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.(他們有著我們每個(gè)人都擁有的另一種超能力——在別人的生活中產(chǎn)生重大影響的能力)可知，作者每天都受到激勵(lì)，不是因?yàn)樗麄冇懈鞣N超能力，不是因?yàn)樗麄冇懈淖兪澜绲牧α?，也不是因?yàn)樵谒麄兊纳詈凸ぷ髦杏性S多權(quán)力強(qiáng)大的人，而是因?yàn)樗麄冎車幸恍┤四軐e人的生活產(chǎn)生影響，使這個(gè)世界變得更好，故排除A、B、D項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾6．WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A．Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B．Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C．Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D．Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段的信息Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.以及Whateveryoudo，don'tbeainvolved.可知，作者在這一段強(qiáng)調(diào)：花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和精力去做點(diǎn)超越自我的事情。不管做什么，都不要只做個(gè)旁觀者，要參與其中。要提升自我，行動(dòng)起來幫助別人。故B項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緽7．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B．Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C．Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D．People'seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的信息Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.可知，作者認(rèn)為努力就有回報(bào)，最窮的人在以后會(huì)改善生活，故A項(xiàng)正確。本段提到過去20年間我們的經(jīng)歷是我們生活中最有意義的一部分，沒提到“在不久的將來還會(huì)取得更多進(jìn)步”，排除B項(xiàng)；本段提到了關(guān)于health，development和energy的經(jīng)歷是最有意義的，但并不是說“有關(guān)健康的工作是最有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷”，排除C項(xiàng)；本段沒有說“人們的努力已得到了物質(zhì)上的回報(bào)”，排除D項(xiàng)。【答案】ACAlmostallthemeparkaccidentscanbe，basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety，aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithchildren，takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem，andtellthemhowtheyshouldaredependinguponyoutokeepthemagoodexampletothembyfollowingtherulesofthepark，andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules，too.Tellthemtostayseated，toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsonthelaps，andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride，too.Andneverputacryingchildonayourchildstartstocry，letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildis，gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.Youngkidscan'tkeepanadult'spaceinathemethemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired，”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson，afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak，perhapsaswimbackatthehotel，toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecranky(急躁的)familieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何在主題公園里保證家人尤其是孩子的安全。8．Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat________.A．childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependentB．a(chǎn)dultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstlyC．a(chǎn)dultsshouldsetagoodexampletobehavewellinathemeparkD．thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark【解析】主旨大意題。該段第一句是主題句。即帶孩子的游客有責(zé)任教育孩子有關(guān)公園的注意事項(xiàng)，讓他們做守規(guī)則的游客?！敬鸢浮緽9．Ifyourchildbeginstocryjustwhenheisgoingtotakearide，youshould________.A．tellhimtoberelaxedB．makehimshareyourinterestC．giveupthepresentactivityD．encouragehimtobebrave【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知孩子哭時(shí)不能進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，C為正確選項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾10．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Sometipstohelpstaysafeinathemepark.B．Themeparks.C．Setagoodexampletothechildren.D．Amiserabletimeinathemepark.【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知本文主要介紹了如何在主題公園里保證家人尤其是孩子的安全?！敬鸢浮緼Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Healthisthemostimportantthingintheismoreimportantthanwetakeawayourmoney，houses，carsorevenourclothes，wecanstilliswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily，Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat，likeFrenchfriesorcookies，whicharejunkMeanwhile，Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.__13__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What'smore，Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'sIalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamIamwithmyfriends，Ialwaysisalsoanimportantpartofisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly，Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeepspendingtimewithmyfriends，Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodythingssoundeasytodo，butnotmanypeoplecanmanageA．Ontheotherhand，doingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone，buttheykeephealthy.C．Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon'tgetsick.D．Butifourhealthwastakenaway，itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E．Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F．SoIthinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.G．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.【答案】11—15DEACFⅢ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分)DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld'smostrecognizableandpopularthemewastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney，whodiedinis__16__onehoursouthofLosAngeles，maygettherebyairorbybus.Disneyland__17__mostofitsvisitorsfromavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe__19__periodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe__20__，withtheparkoftenholdingmoreextraguestseachyouvisit，__21__early—aboutanhour__22__theopeningtime－togetthepopularattractionsbeforecrowds__23__.Disneylandalso__24__ticketsonline，butdoesnotallowyouto__25__thematyou'llhavetoorderfarenough__26__forthemtoarriveby__27__alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub，DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.SpaceMountain__28__inearlyJuly,2023afteratwo-yearrehab(修復(fù))torebuildthetrackandimproveshowyouaretravellingwithlittlekids，you'llwantto__30__Fantasylandfirstintheseveralpopularkids'ridesareinthatarea，__31__DumboandPeterPan，__32__lowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong__33__earlyinthenot，headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquarewhentheparkopens，visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventure__34__SplashMountain，thencoming__35__totheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.【語篇解讀】本文向讀者介紹了迪士尼樂園。16． B．locatedC．circled D．expanded【解析】此處是關(guān)于迪士尼樂園的位置“southofLosAngeles”。limit限制；locate位于；expand擴(kuò)大?！敬鸢浮緽17． B．organizesC．a(chǎn)ttracts D．benefits【解析】作為一個(gè)旅游勝地“吸引”游客必為其制勝的功能。attract吸引；please使人滿意；organize組織；benefit使人受益?！敬鸢浮緾18． B．foreignersC．students D．locals【解析】此處考查游客的來源，要求較強(qiáng)的邏輯性。根據(jù)下文提到回避周末或者學(xué)校放假時(shí)間來參觀，所以當(dāng)?shù)厝死弥苣﹣硗娴目赡苄宰畲?，選D。來訪者不可能只是村民或者學(xué)生，故排除A、C；從原文中看不出來訪者都是外國人，所以不能選B。句意為“迪士尼樂園吸引的游客大多數(shù)來自當(dāng)?shù)亍??！敬鸢浮緿19． B．busiestC．longest D．biggest【解析】周末和假期游客多，等候的時(shí)間肯定要長，而這里特別指出了要回避這兩個(gè)時(shí)間，為的是等候的時(shí)間短一些，故排除C。此處主要指時(shí)間長短，所以排除B、D?！敬鸢浮緼20． B．weekC．day D．year【解析】根據(jù)“Theperiod”知，此處考慮的是一個(gè)時(shí)間段，所以首先排除A；圣誕前后應(yīng)該是一年中的一個(gè)時(shí)間段，不可能是一天或一周中的某個(gè)時(shí)間段，所以也排除B、C?！敬鸢浮緿21． B．planC．a(chǎn)rrive D．book【解析】該部分提示游客來訪時(shí)盡量來得早點(diǎn)，避免在好景點(diǎn)發(fā)生游客擁擠現(xiàn)象。leave離開；plan計(jì)劃；book預(yù)訂，都不符合句意，故排除A、B、D?！敬鸢浮緾22． B．untilC．past D．before【解析】為了避開擁擠的時(shí)間段，以便有足夠的時(shí)間自己游玩，所以應(yīng)該提前大約一個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)，故選before?！敬鸢浮緿23． B．buildC．break D．combine【解析】提前大約一小時(shí)到達(dá)游樂園，是為了回避在最受歡迎的景點(diǎn)遇到擁擠。beforecrowdsbuild可指“在游客扎堆現(xiàn)象形成前”。avoid回避；break破裂；combine結(jié)合，使聯(lián)合?！敬鸢浮緽24． B．showsC．sends D．collects【解析】本段談購票的問題。該句主語為迪士尼樂園，為售票方，所以選A。show出示，展覽；send發(fā)送，派遣；collect收集，都不符合文意?！敬鸢浮緼25． B．keepC．copy D．print【解析】這里指迪士尼樂園有網(wǎng)上售票，為了防止造假，應(yīng)該是不允許游客在自己家里“print打印”。reserve和keep都有“儲(chǔ)備、保存”的意思；copy復(fù)制，均不符合邏輯?！敬鸢浮緿26．a(chǎn)dvance B．incaseC．inorder D．inturn【解析】訂好的票需要郵寄給你，這需要一定的時(shí)間，所以要盡可能提前(inadvance)預(yù)訂。incase萬一；inorder有條理；inturn輪流，反而?！敬鸢浮緼27． B．mustC．will D．may【解析】這里表示除了網(wǎng)上購票外，還“可以”通過其他途徑購票，所以選may最合適。oughtto應(yīng)該；must必須；will將要?！敬鸢浮緿28． B．reopenedC．closed D．reduced【解析】根據(jù)下文“經(jīng)過兩年維修和重建”來看，此處需要“重新營業(yè)”這個(gè)意思，故其他三個(gè)答案是錯(cuò)誤的?！敬鸢浮緽29． B．changesC．developments D．effects【解析】possibility可能性；change變化；development進(jìn)展，發(fā)展。此處談SpaceMountain兩年維修的目的是為了提升showeffect“展覽的效果”，即它的可參觀性?！敬鸢浮緿30． B．visitC．reach D．show【解析】由句意可知應(yīng)為一早去參觀Fantasyland。故應(yīng)用visit?！敬鸢浮緽31． B．unexpectedlyC．especially D．normally【解析】上文提到有幾個(gè)吸引游客的景點(diǎn)，此處專門提到其中最好的兩個(gè)地方，所以用especially。unluckily不幸地；unexpectedly出乎意料地；normally正常地?！敬鸢浮緾32． B．travelC．have D．build【解析】容量小故用have(擁有)。【答案】C33． B．waitsC．places D．passages【解析】此處指這兩個(gè)景點(diǎn)客容量較小，很容易出現(xiàn)游客扎堆現(xiàn)象，這樣就很可能會(huì)等很長時(shí)間，所以用waits?！敬鸢浮緽34． B．orC．for D．a(chǎn)nd【解析】由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空格前后為并列關(guān)系，故用and?！敬鸢浮緿35． B．outC．a(chǎn)way D．off【解析】由句意可知是返回，故用comeback?！敬鸢浮緼Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)EvenafterlivinginChinaforover10years，Istillnoticeunexpectedculturaldifferencesespeciallysincewehadarealotofissues(relate)tohowtoeducate(fortune)，myChinesewifeandIprettymuchhavethesameopiniononthat，sothat'snotabigissue.Jackistheyoungestinhisclassandoftenleadstheclasstodosomethingthat(forbid)bythe，Idon'tmindhim(behave)naughtilyandIamevenabitproudofhimshowingleadershipskillsatsuchayoungage.AnotherexamplecanalsoshowthecultureisespeciallyfondofvegetablesbecausemyChinesemother-in-lawoften(prepare)severalvegetabledishesatweekendwetookJacktoaFrenchrestaurantwehadsaladandFrenchfriesassideguesswhatJackwantedtohave?HestillwentforsaladinsteadoftheFrenchhiseatinghabitswillchangewhenhegetsabit(old)，butatpresentI'm(true)pleasedthathegetssomanyvegetableseveryday.【答案】forbidden42．where/andⅤ.完成句子(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)46．無論你選擇什么，你都要接受你自己的決定。____________________，youmuststandbyyourdecision.(choose)47．你喝了那么多酒，難怪你頭疼。________________________—youdranksomuchwine.(get)48．蘇格蘭以其鄉(xiāng)村美景著稱，有許多湖泊和山脈。Scotland，__________________itsbeautifulcountryside，hasmanylakesandmountains.(famous)49．這個(gè)美麗的景點(diǎn)位于中國東部，吸引了來自全世界的游客。ThescenicspotliesintheeastofChina，________________________fromallovertheworld.(attract)50．這個(gè)學(xué)生以各種各樣的理由遲到。Thestudentwaslate__________________.(various)51．不管我有沒有時(shí)間，我都會(huì)不遺余力地學(xué)好英語。____________________，IshallsparenoefforttolearnEnglishwell.(have)52．他不僅聰明，而且勤奮好學(xué)。Notonly________________________，but(also)heishard-working.(clever)53．他獲準(zhǔn)加入這家俱樂部。He____________________thisclub.(gain)54．徒步旅行能幫助我們親近自然。Hik