廣東省梅州市城新中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省梅州市城新中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboy________himselfMrFootballisafreshmanofafamousuniversity.A.called

B.calling

C.calls

D.tocall參考答案：B2.

inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Losthimself

D.Tolose參考答案：B3.Alotofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,____thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly500smallminesinShanxiProvincealone.A.forcing

B.toforce

C.forced

D.hasforced參考答案：A4.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.

—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.

A.However;whateverB.However;however

C.Whatever;whatever

D.Whatever;however參考答案：D5.----Who______itbethathasn’thandeditinyesterday?

------It_______beBob.Hehandeditinyesterday.

A.can;mustn’t

B.must;can

C.can;can’t

D.may;mustn’t參考答案：C略6.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto

B.putout

C.putup

D.puton參考答案：C略7.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：A8._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.TosearchC.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定句型;祈使句+and/or+簡單句，句意：搜尋了你城市消防隊(duì)的網(wǎng)站，你就會了解很多消防的知識。選D。點(diǎn)評：考查固定句型要加強(qiáng)平時(shí)的記憶：如這個(gè)句型還可以變成：名詞+and/or+簡單句，如：Onemoreminute，andIwillfinishit。要注意區(qū)別，做題時(shí)，結(jié)合句意判斷。9.Aftergraduation,heworkedinatradingcompany,______hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.fromwhich B.afterthat

C.fromthis D.afterwhich參考答案：D10.Shepromisedtocomebuthasn't________yet.A．turneddown

B．turnedupC．turnedaway

D．turnedoff參考答案：B[考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：她答應(yīng)來，但是還沒有露面。turnup意思為“出現(xiàn)，露面”符合題意。]11.Asweallknow,practicingYoga________ourhealth;thatistosay,ourhealthcan________it.A．benefitsto;benefit

B．benefits;benefitfromC．benefitsfrom;benefit

D．benefits;arebenefitedfrom參考答案：B12.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot_______A.shocking,shocking

B.shocked,shocked C.shocking,shocked

D.shocked,shocking參考答案：C13.—Finishedthebook？Howdoyoufindit?

—________.It’sworthreadingasecondtime.

A．Iborroweditfromalibrary

B．Afriendlentittome

C．It’stotallyfascinating

D．Ididn’tgetthat參考答案：C14.Ican'ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.________，I'llbethereasearlyasIcan.A．So

B．Anyhow

C．Therefore

D．Besides參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我無法告訴你到達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間，無論怎樣，我將盡早到達(dá)。so“因此；所以”；anyhow“無論如何；即使如此”；therefore“因此”；besides“此外；況且”。故B項(xiàng)符合句意。15.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.A.wantedB.persuaded

C.advisedD.suggested參考答案：B略16.---Whydoyouthinkhecansucceed?

---Hebelievesinhimself,____isthemostimportant,Ithink.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who參考答案：A略17.Thereweresomanypeopleintherestaurant,sowecouldn’tbut_______there.A.towait B.waitingC.waited D.wait參考答案：D句意：飯店有太多的人，所以我們不得不在那兒等。couldn’tbutdosomething意為“不得不，只好……”。如：Though

I

had

had

eight

or

ten

bears,

I

beatthe

sobriety

tests,and

the

copcouldn't

but

let

me

go.

（雖然我喝了八到十杯啤酒，但我蒙混過關(guān)，通過了清醒測驗(yàn)，警察只好放我走。）18.---Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?---Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’taminuteto_______.A.save

B.spare

C.spend

D.share參考答案：B19.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Title:HowtobeasmartstudentMeaningYouhaveto71)____________excellentgrades.

72)_____?73)________mostofyourtimeinstudyingandreviewingwhatyourteacherhascovered.?Notewhatyourteacher74)__________inclassandstudyitsoonafterwards.?Studyyournotesincasetheinformation75)___________onthetestpaper.?Be76)____________enoughtoaskyourteacherquestionsifyouhaveanyproblems.?Ifyouhavequestionsbutdon’taskforhelp,youwillnot77)_________theknowledgewell.?Trytofinishyourstudyfortestsbeforedoingwhatyoulike78)________.?Don’twaituntilitistoo79)____________tostudybecauseyoumayfeeltiredthen.?Joinatutoringserviceoranonlineclass,whichcanbe80)_________toyou.Haveyoueverwantedtobeacollegestudent?Ifso,thenyoumustknowthatyouhavetobeasmartstudent.Thismeansyouhavetoachieveexcellentgradesinhighschool.Thefollowingtipsmaybeofgreathelptoyou.StopspendingmostofyourfreetimewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.Yoursparetimecanbespentinstudyingandreviewingtheknowledgeyourteacherhasalreadyspread.Record

importantnotesthatyourteacherexplainsinclass.Thiswillhelpreduceyourpreparationtimefortests,whichmeansyoucouldstartstudyingearly.Youshouldalsoreadthroughyournotescarefullybecausemostofthethingsonyournotesarelikelytoappearonthetestpaper.Askyourteacherforhelpifyoudon’tunderstandsomeoftheknowledge.Don‘tbeafraidofaskingquestions,oryouwillnotgetabetterunderstandingoftheknowledge.Studyforyourtestsassoonaspossible.Ifyoufinishitfast,youwillhavemoretimetorelaxanddoyourfavouritethings.Inaddition,waitinguntillateatnightwillonlymakethingsharderbecauseyoumayfeeltired.Joinatutoring(家教)servicenearyouifyouarereallyseriousaboutyourgrades.Therearemanytutoringservicesandifyoucan’tfindanynearyou,thereareservicesavailabletothepubliconline.Tutoringservicescanbeagreatwaytogetextrahelpandcanbeagreatwaytoprepareyourselfforthetests.參考答案：71.achieve/get

72.Tips/Advice/Suggestions

73.Spend

74.explains75.appears

76.brave

77.understand

78.best

79.late

80.helpful三、閱讀理解21.Mygrandparentsbelievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.Theyhadasimplesayinghangingontheirliving-roomwall:“Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow.WhereIchoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.”Theydidn'thavetotalkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheylived.Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninner(內(nèi)部的)standardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,honestyisinshortsupplytoday.Butitistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadiscipline(自制能力)wemustdemandofourselves.There'sastorytoldaboutasurgicalnurse'sfirstdayonthemedicalteamatawell-knownhospital.Shewasresponsible(負(fù)責(zé))forallsurgicalinstrumentsandmaterialsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,thenursesaidtothedoctor,“You'veonlyremoved11sponges（海綿）,andweused12.Weneedtofindthelastone.”“Iremovedthemall,”thedoctorassuredher.“No,youdidn't,sir,”insistedthenurse.“Thinkofthepatient.”Smiling,thedoctorliftedhisfootandshowedthenursethetwelfthsponge.Sowhenyouknowyou'reright,youcan'tyield.Don'tbeafraidofthosewhomighthaveabetterideaorwhomightevenbemoreintelligentthanyouare.Self-respectandaclearawareness(意識)ofrightandwrongarepowerfulpartsofhonestyandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothers.Honestymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit'srightandnotjustfashionableorpoliticallycorrect.Alifeofprinciple,ofnoteasilyyielding,willalwaystakeyouforward.Mygrandparentstaughtmethat.12.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat______.A.theauthor'sgrandparentslikedsnowB.theauthor'sgrandparentsdidn'tlikechattingC.theauthorisworriedabouttheissueofhonestyintoday'ssocietyD.Honestyisthemostimportantstandardforjudgingone'sbehavior13.Thenurseinsistedtherewasstillaspongeb