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天津曲江路中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Mostchildrenneedencouragement______failuresothattheycancheerupagain.Ainfavourof

Bintimeof

Cinhonourof

Dinneedof參考答案:B略2.—Mom!Jackhasbrokenacup.—Doesn’tmatter.Accidents________happen.A.should

B.will

C.must

D.shall參考答案:B考查習(xí)語。句意:--媽媽,杰克把杯子打壞了。--沒關(guān)系。難免的。選B。3.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto____soon.

A.coming

B.willcome

C.came

D.havecome

參考答案:C略4.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why參考答案:A5.Itisalmostfiveyears_______wesaweachotherlasttime.

A.before B.sinceC.for

D.when參考答案:B6.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised

B.praise

C.praising

D.beingpraised參考答案:D7.

______________withthesun,theearthisnotbigatall.

A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Compare參考答案:B8.Whatthedoctorreallydoubtsis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.

A.whether B.when C.that D.why參考答案:A略9.Ifhehadstudiedhard,he_____

intoakeyuniversitylastyear.A.wouldhavebeenadmitted B.wouldbeadmittedC.wasadmitted D.hadbeenadmitted參考答案:A10.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,__________.

A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D11.—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justsoso.Shegaveustoomuchinformationsothateveryonegot

.A.confused

B.toconfuse

C.confusing

D.tobeconfused參考答案:A12.ItwasLawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,______introducedtheideain1953______aspirinhadthepotentialreducingtheriskofheartattacks.A.which;that B.that;when C.that;that D.which;when參考答案:C13.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts

___thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek

goodforone’shealth.

A.show;are

B.shows;is

C.show;is

D.shows;are

參考答案:B略14.______afamoussayinggoes,“Allroads________Rome.”A.When;leadsto

B.As;leadingto

C.As;leadto

D.When;ledto參考答案:C15.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’tC.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案:D16.Anewstudyfromateamofresearchersshowshowclimatechangewill

thespreadofthevirus.A.devotetoB.committoC.contributetoD.tendto參考答案:C17.______inhermusic,sheevendidn’thearmycallinghernamebesideher.A.AbsorbingB.AbsorbedC.TobeabsorbedD.Beingabsorbed參考答案:B18.—HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

—I’veneverhad

onebefore.A.apleasant

B.amorepleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.themostpleasant參考答案:B略二、翻譯19.根據(jù)句意,將下列句子補充完整(本題有5題,每題3分,共15分)55.不幸的是他父親去世了,使得他的家境更加貧困。Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,________________.56.卓別林的表演是那么有說服力,以至于你會相信這頓飯是他吃過的最美味的一頓!Theactingis________________itmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!57.第一個到達的是從哥倫比亞來的托尼·加西亞。___________________wasTonyGarciafromColombia.58.在多數(shù)情況下,把眼光從人們身上移開或者打個哈欠,會使我看上去(對此人或此事)不感興趣Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,_______

,makemeappeartobeuninterested.59.他寧愿把時間花在自己的愛好He__________________keeptimeforhishobbies.參考答案:1,leavinghisfamilyworseoff2,soconvincingthat3,Thefirsttoarrive4,inmostcases5,wouldrather三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Madefromthehide(獸皮)ofbushy-hairedanimals,furisknownasthefirstmaterialusedforclothing.Itwasusedbyearlyhumanslikethehominoids(類人猿)tokeepwarmduringthewinterseasonorwhentheytraveledtocoolerregions.Traditionally,animalswerehunteddowntoproducefurcoats.Atpresentthough,someanimalslikethemink(水貂)andthefoxarebredandfarmedfortheirfur.Now,wearingfurisconsideredaluxurybecauseofitspriceandavailability.

FurcoatsareproducedandusedallovertheworldespeciallyincoolercountrieslikeRussiaandNorthernEurope.Theseareusuallymadefromthefurofbiggeranimalslikebears,wolvesandfoxeswhicharehunteddownfortheirmeatandhide.Becauseofthis,severaloftheirspecieshavebecomeendangereD.Yet,untilnow,therehasbeennolawpassedtoregulatethefurindustry.That’swhyAnimalrightsgroups,includingstars,continuetocampaignagainstfurclothingincludingfurcoatmanufacturing.

DennisRodmanisthefirstman,andthefirstsportsstar,todoaphotoshootforPETA’s“RatherGoNakedThanWearFur”series.

DuringtheFashionWeekofNYCin2005,Rodmancamenottositinthefrontrowatashow,buttounveilhisprovocative(挑釁的,震動的)newPETAadvertisement.Intheverytentswheredesignerswerepushingfur.InPETA’sadvertisement,Rodmanappearsnude(赤裸的)---exceptforhistattoos---alongsidethecaption(插圖說明),”ThinkInk,NotMink,”andurges:”Becomfortableinyourownskinandletanimalskeeptheirs.”

RodmanwatchedPamelaAnderson’sthree-minutevideoshowinghowanimalsliveanddiebeforebeingmadeintofurcoats.“Ifyouactuallylookatthevideofirsthand,itgivesyouadifferentperspectiveonanimalsandhowthey’retreateD.It’sheart-wrenchingtoseewhattheygothrough,”hesaiD.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peopleraiseminksandfoxestogettheirfur.B.Earlyhumansusedfurtokeepwarm.C.Thereareblanksinlegalsystemtoregulatethefurindustry.D.Manyspecieshavebeenextinctbecauseoftheneedforfur.57.ByquotingtheexampleofDennisRodman,theauthorintendstoshowthat_______.A.StarstakeadvantageofeveryopportunitytomakethemselvesfamousB.Starsarelesslikelytowearfur.C.Moreandmorestarshavetakenpartinthecampaignagainstfurclothing.D.StarsbelongtoAnimalrightsgroups.58.Theunderlinedword“heart-wrenching”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans__________.A.upsetandpainful

B.surprisingC.interesting

D.encouraging.59.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FurIndustry

B.CampaignAgainstFurClothingC.AnimalsAreEndangered

D.AnAnimalRightsActivist參考答案:DCAB21.SYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimplygettingalongwell,chattingaboutsport,lifeand“anythingelsethatcameup.”

YetinSydneynextmonth,theywillmeetagainbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)intheAustralianChampionshipsatHomebushBay.

Gould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition(頂級賽事)toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqualifying(合格的)timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear’sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.

Schipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled(回憶)hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago.

“IwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain,”Schipperexplained.“Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengoodfriends.Idon’tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromthere.”

“Shehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.ShetoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetsliketheOlympicsandwhatit’sliketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting.”

Nexttime,thingswillbemoreserious.“Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationals,sothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainst.ShaneGould,”saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneatlastyear’snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.

B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.

C.Less

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