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2021年榆林市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(層次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科學(xué)).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定義)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.
Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
2.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.
A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfire
B.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfires
C.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworld
D.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened
3.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.
A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly
B.helovedEngland
C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland
D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland
4.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools
B.boardingschools
C.secondaryschools
D.privateschools
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.
B.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.
C.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.
D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.
6.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause______.
A.theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople
B.theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally
C.theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests
D.theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow
7.ThepopulationintheParisareaisaround______.
A.twomillion
B.eightmillion
C.sixteenmillion
D.eighteenmillion
8.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
9.
第43題Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______
A.trainleavingastation
B.babycrying
C.roostercrowing
D.alloftheabove
10.Shefirstwonhernamethrough______.
A.herstoryofaPolishactress
B.herbookIllnessasMetaphor
C.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview
D.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings
11.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept
A.makingtheleastnoisespossible
B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop
C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare
D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup
12.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars
B.FutureConditionsontheMars
C.TheMarsandtheEarth
D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars
13.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeLondonbecauseshe______.
A.isnotusedtothelifetherenow
B.haslivedthereforseventeenyears
C.preferstoliveinanold-fashionedhouse
D.hastobepolitetoeveryoneshemeetsthere
14.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisashortcomingofE-mail?查看材料
A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight.
B.Nowritingandspeaking.
C.Nopaperandstamps.
D.Responsedependingontherecipient.
15.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.
16.
第42題Atlast
A.theoldwomanforgotherpromise
B.thedoctordidn’tgethispay
C.thedoctorgaveupthethingstaken
D.thedoctorhadtoaskforlessmoney
17.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?
A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture
B.Hardworkandintelligence
C.HardhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish
D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem
18.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
19.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
20.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
21.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
22.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.
B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.
C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.
D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.
23.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatchangesintheworkforce______.
A.areoflittleimportance
B.willleadtoimportantsocialchanges
C.arequiteeasytopredict
D.shouldbeinvestigated
24.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.
A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket
B.buyingandsellingdirectly
C.theprocessofproductionandexchange
D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer
25."Software"refersto______.
A.thecomputersystem
B.theCPU
C.thekeyboardofthecomputer
D.theprogramofthecomputer
26.WhyDidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialDaylight?
A.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandaDiseaseoftheglandscommontobords
B.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandmigration.
C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.
D.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandchangesintheseason.
27.Napstermaydecideto______.
A.gooutofbusiness
B.sellthecompany
C.suethemusicindustry
D.petitiontheU.S.SupremeCourt
28.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.
A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle
B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle
C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.
D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.
29.
Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
30.Theauthor'stoneinthispassageis______.
A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objective
二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)
A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
32.(48)
A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside
33.35.A.womenB.adultsC.driversD.vehicle
34.(41)
A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting
35.(50)
A.threwB.carriedC.thoughtD.took
36.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis
(21)
theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof
(22)
breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords
(23)
ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay
(24)
unfavorablereactionsinthelistener
(25)
interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)
,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake
(27)
difficultforthelistener.tounderstand
the.
(28)
whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe
(29)
toexplainordescribeina
(30)
thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on
37.(42)
A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown
38.(51)
A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which
39.【B1】
A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands
40.(81)
A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich
41.(37)
A.byB.inC.atD.on
42.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren
21
at140DavisStreet,
22
thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes
23
hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns"houseis
24
hiddenamongthetre~.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence
25
itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,
26
thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.
27
nowtheyareatdinne.r.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns"houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever
28
onaplane,says,"I"dliketo
29
aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbef,mtobeona
30
,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherands/sterarestilltryingto
31
tohimwhythisisnotpossible
32
theirmothersays,"Children,you"vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSu~an,goand
33
yourhomework.Teddy,it"stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe
34
.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.a(chǎn)ndMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,
35
Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
________查看材料
A.areB.workC.liveD.stay
43.【B10】
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
44.【C13】
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
45.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
46.(39)
A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual
47.(49)
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
48.(54)
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
49.wearenotafraidof
9
lateanymore,A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed
50.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)
A.wouldB.folkC.walkD.mile
52.()A.A.window
B.wild
C.wrinkle
D.why
53.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
54.(4)
A.rough
B.daughter
C.delight
D.through
55.(3)
A.Canadian
B.mission
C.million
D.billion
56.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray
57.4._______A.native
B.active
C.national
D.narrow
58.(2)
A.window
B.flow
C.flowerD.know
59.
A.townB.how
C.downD.snow
60.(5)
A.peach
B.fetch
C.toothache
D.French
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.A.A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found
62.Themonitor______ill,we'dbetterputthemeetingoff.
A.isB.hasbeenC.beenD.being
63.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
64.FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.
A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly
65.John______becouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.
A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat
66.Theresultmademe______.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed
67.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.A.A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.What
68.Atleast203minerswerekilled,22______and13______inacoalminegasexplosionMondayafternooninFuxin.
A.injuring;trapping
B.injured;trapped
C.injured;trapping
D.injuring;trapped
69.Katecan'tdriveyet,butshewants______.
A.theowncar
B.thecarofherown
C.anowncar
D.acarofherown
70.IfIhadtimethisevening,I______toyourbirthdayparty.
A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone
71.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwouldDo________Icantosavethem.
A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which
72.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.
A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets
73.11.—Sorrytotroubleyou.—______.A.AllrightB.NotroubleC.That'srightD.Itdoesn'tmatter
74.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
75.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.
A.afterwhichB.forwhichC.withwhichD.atwhich
76.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC
77.______,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.
A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintended
B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended
C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended
D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended
78.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.
A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe
79.Yououghtn’ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.oughtn’tyouD.oughtyou
80.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne’sWord)
參考答案
1.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
2.C解析:文章最后一段提到作者的父親參加過(guò)第一次世界大戰(zhàn),并且當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问澜绱髴?zhàn)結(jié)束時(shí)似乎也有過(guò)這樣的慶祝。但這并未阻止第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的爆發(fā)。因此,當(dāng)人們第二次慶祝世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束時(shí),父親發(fā)出深深的憂慮和期盼:真希望世界不會(huì)再有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
3.A解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。馬可尼沒(méi)有得到意大利政府的資助便前往英國(guó)從事研究工作。
4.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第一段第一句講到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即:英國(guó)7%的中小學(xué)孩子到私立學(xué)校上學(xué),這些學(xué)校又叫獨(dú)立學(xué)校。
5.B解析:第2段最后一句講讀的學(xué)的越多,我們掌握的意義詞匯也越多,故選B。
6.B解析:第5段結(jié)尾點(diǎn)明題意。
7.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
8.B解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
9.D參見(jiàn)最后一自然段,A、B、C都有提到,所以選D。
10.D解析:文章第二段提到the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings可以看出正確答案應(yīng)為D。
11.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句“Andyoumustn’t...bowl”告訴我們決不,能拿起碗將湯喝得一點(diǎn)不剩。因此B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容不符合美國(guó)人的習(xí)慣。
12.A解析:文章的標(biāo)題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過(guò)生命的證明談到未來(lái)通過(guò)提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設(shè)想,表明文章的中心是:火星具有生命存在的可能性。
13.A解析:本題問(wèn)作者不喜歡倫敦的原因,考查的是對(duì)文章主旨大意的理解。作者在第一段中說(shuō)她原來(lái)是非常喜歡倫敦的。但是在那兒住了17年以后卻改變了看法。以下四段談到由于看到禮貌、公共場(chǎng)合、安全、親情等幾個(gè)方面的變化,她對(duì)倫敦感到不那么習(xí)慣了。因此A選項(xiàng)isnotusedtothelifetherenow為正確答案。
14.D推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段最后一句話可知,什么時(shí)候能收到回復(fù)要看接收者查看信件的頻率。由此可推知,作者認(rèn)為電子郵件的不足之處是回復(fù)依賴于接收者查看信件的頻率。
15.C46.作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用??梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
16.B見(jiàn)最后一段后半句:…andthedoctorwentawayunhappilywithoutgettingthepay.
17.A
18.B第三段說(shuō),馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。
19.B第三段第一句中寫(xiě)到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
20.D解析:參照短文最后一段。
21.B參考第一段第二句。
22.C
23.D
24.D解析:文章開(kāi)頭講marketing與flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有關(guān),文章第5行也明確提到,故選D。
25.D
26.B
27.D解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。一道禁令會(huì)使Nepster停運(yùn)幾天。可以想象其后果。由此推斷,Nepster可能會(huì)訴求法院。
28.B解析:第2段最后兩句講criticalreaders先recognize,再analyze,即先識(shí)別,再分析著者的論點(diǎn),所以選B。
29.A通過(guò)上下文可知。
30.D解析:通讀全文可知作者客觀地評(píng)述了話題。
31.B解析:在公共飯桌吃飯,并有時(shí)進(jìn)行交談,與A選項(xiàng)American,C選項(xiàng)worker,以及D選項(xiàng)student交代的身份并無(wú)必然聯(lián)系。B選項(xiàng)stranger“陌生人”則合乎題意。
32.B解析:Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
33.C35.答案為C
此題測(cè)試句意理解。本文主要講的是駕駛事故,因此政府應(yīng)對(duì)司機(jī)嚴(yán)加管理。tointroducestrictercontrolsoverdrivers意為“對(duì)司機(jī)實(shí)行嚴(yán)格管理”。
34.A
35.D解析:本題屬詞選題。通過(guò)閱讀該段后邊的句子我們可以推測(cè)本句要表達(dá)的意思是:人們經(jīng)常以他們從事的工作選取名字。故選D。
36.A21.答案為A
習(xí)慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當(dāng)于bethemostimportant。
37.A解析:并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來(lái)維持她的貧困的家庭生計(jì)了。
38.D
39.C解析:英語(yǔ)中,汽車的速度限制表示為speedlimit
40.C解析:現(xiàn)行詞為事物,關(guān)系代詞用that或which,且在后面從句中作主語(yǔ),所以旁邊不用介詞。
41.A
42.C詞義辨析題:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開(kāi)頭介紹George一家居住的街道和門牌號(hào):故C項(xiàng)為正確答案,
43.B
44.D這里只有容納一個(gè)人的空間,room作“房間”講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞;room作“空間”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。
45.A種的是橡膠樹(shù)卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹(shù)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
46.D
47.D解析:onone'sfeet=stand“站起來(lái)”。
48.B解析:因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù),所以可以保持在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)不變色、枯萎。Everlasting表示永久的,文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了,所以排除。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
49.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
50.D本題為詞語(yǔ)固定搭配題。atthetable常指“在吃飯,在餐桌旁”;by意為“在……附近”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“在……上面”。
51.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[l],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。
52.C
53.D
54.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[f],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。
55.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[en],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ien]。
56.B3.選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ei]。
57.A
58.C解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu],只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[au]。故選C。
59.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu],因此選D項(xiàng)。
60.C解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ts]。
61.B
62.D
63.A解析:該題測(cè)試對(duì)比較級(jí)形容詞的修飾。A選項(xiàng)far可修飾比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞,表示“……得多,很”。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)中的much不能修飾形容詞原級(jí),故不用。C選項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。
64.D解析:progress為動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾。
65.C解析:考時(shí)態(tài)和連詞。根據(jù)從句可判斷為過(guò)去時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)A和B。how表示如何,符合題意。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
66.B解析:disappointed在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
67.D句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。
68.B解析:根據(jù)203minerswerekilled可以判斷,下文應(yīng)為22minerswereinjuredand13minersweretrapped。省略were后保留過(guò)去分詞。
69.D解析:ofone'sown“屬于自己的”?!捌嚒睘榉褐?,所以必須用acarofherown表示。
70.C解析:由條件從句中的had可知對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形,應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。
71.A
72.Dbefore引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用
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