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無錫市學英語語文題復習小初閱讀解(及答案)一、閱理解1.閱讀理解讀下兩這封信,回答問題DearHowareyou?EverydayIfunwithmycousins.wewenttoarestaurant.Weatefood.Tuesdaywewenttopark.sanganddanced.Wednesdayweplayedping-pong.OnThursdayweclimbedamountain.tookmanypictures.TomorrowI'llhome!Missyouanddad.Love.JohnWhatJohndoonMonday?didJohnonTuesday?WhatJohndoonTuesday?DidplaybadmintononDidclimbmountainonThursday?【答案】()atefood.Hetoapark.Hesanganddanced.No,hedidn't.Yes,hedid.【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是寫給父母介紹自己一周生活情況的信。根據(jù)短文敘述Onwewenttorestaurant.Weategoodfood.(一我們?nèi)チ孙埖?。我們吃了美食。)可知周一吃美食。故答案為:Hefood.根據(jù)短文敘述OnTuesdaywewenttoapark.(二我們?nèi)チ斯珗@。)可知是去了公園。故答案為:Hewenttoapark.根據(jù)短文敘述Wesanganddanced.(我們唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案為:sanganddanced.根據(jù)短文敘述OnWednesdayweplayedping-pong.(在星期三我們打乒乓球。)可知不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。故答案為:No,didn't.根據(jù)短文敘述OnThursdayclimbedamountain.(四我們爬山了。)可知用肯定回答。故答案為:Yes,hedid.【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)題目問題的相關敘述,來回答問題。2.閱讀理解閱讀理解Georgeismonkey.Helivesinaforest(森).Helikesandclimbingtrees.ishappyeveryButhehasshortcoming.Heistoocurious.Onedayoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽.seesthemanGeorge,too.Themanhimself,“Whatlovelymonkey!willcatchhim.willhome.mansitsdownandthinks考)andalsositsdown.Theidea.Heputsahatonhishead,andputsotherhatstheground.Thenhepretends

假裝tosleep.Georgecuriousandlooksathats.willbeniceifputaonmyhead,”Georgeclimbsdownfromthetree,picksuphatputsiton.Theistoobig,coversGeorge'seyes.Georgecan'tsee.themangetsatonce,runsoutcatcheshimquickly.Poor()Georgeisahappymonkeyinaforest.oldmangoesbyforestwithmanystrawberries.TheoldmanlikesGeorge,sohewantscatchhim.PoorGeorgeiscaughtbecauseheold.Theword“shortcoming”means缺”.【答案】()0101【解析】【分析】文章大意:本主要講述了一只猴子和一個老人之間的故事。根據(jù)ishappyevery知喬治每天都很開心,故答案正確。根據(jù)Oneoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstraw草帽.知一個老人帶著許多草帽,故答案為錯誤。根據(jù)willcatchhim.willtakehimhome.知,老人想要把治帶回家,故答案為正確。根據(jù)Georgecan'tsee.Andthegetsuponce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.知,喬治看不見了,老人迅速起來抓住了喬治,故答案為錯誤。shortcoming意是缺點,故答案為正確?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,首先瀏覽題目,掌握句意,其次根據(jù)問題在文中尋找相關信息,確定是否相符。3.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文容給下列圖片排序wasverygreatlastSaturday.Iupveryearly.ThenIwentshoppingmygrandma.Sheboughtmeice-cream.Thatwassonice.Iboughtinterestingbooksformyselfandboughtsomeflowersformother.Itwasherbirthday.theafternoon,myfatherwatchedwithme.Thewasveryfunny.IagreattimelastSaturday.________________________________【答案3;;;【解析】【分析】大意:講述主公上周六的活動。圖1,男孩在買花。圖2,媽媽給主人公買了兩只冰淇淋。圖3,主人公買了有趣的書。圖4,主人公爸爸看電視。根據(jù)根據(jù)Sheboughtice-cream.可,人公媽媽先買冰淇淋;符合圖2。故圖為1。根據(jù)Iboughtinterestingbooksmyselfboughtsomeflowersformy可知主人公再自己買有趣的書。符合圖3。故圖3為。根據(jù)Iboughtinterestingbooksmyselfboughtsomeflowersformy可知,再然后主人公為媽媽買花。符合圖。故圖1為3。根據(jù)Intheafternoon,myfatherwatchedTVwithme.可,主人公爸爸看電視為第4項活動。符合圖。故圖4為4。【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句進行正確的圖片排序。4.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷正誤。Father'sDayaholidayforfathers.It'sonthethirdSundayofJune,TheideaFather'swasgivenbyofNewYork.Doddwanteddayhonor對表敬)father.Doddhasfivebrothers.Hermotherdiedveryearly,andherfatherraised(撫hischildren.Dodd'sfatherwasinJune,sosheheld(舉行thefirstFather'sDayonthe19thofJune,1910.itwascelebrated慶)byonthethirdSundayinJune.Onday,childrengetearlytocookrichbreakfastforfather.Peoplewear戴rosesonthatday,too.Iffatherisdead,hewhiteroses.Ifhisfatherisalive,redroses.Nowitiscelebratedthethemanyothercountries.Father'sDayonthirdSundayofJune.DoddAustralian.Father'sDayaholidayformothers.Doddwantedtohonorherfather.PeoplewearrosesonFather'sDay.【答案】()0011【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:介父親節(jié)的事情。句意:父親節(jié)是六月份的第三個星期天。根據(jù)It'sonthethirdSundayofJune,可父親節(jié)是六月份的第三個星期天。故答案為:正確。句意:多德是澳大利亞人。根據(jù)ideaFather'sDaywasgivenbyDoddofYork.可父親節(jié)的概念是由紐約的多德提出的。故答案為:錯誤。句意:父親節(jié)是母親們的節(jié)日。根據(jù)Father'sisaholidayforfathers.可父親節(jié)是父親們的節(jié)日。故答案為:錯誤。句意:多德想尊敬她的父親。根據(jù)Doddwantedadaytohonor(對.....表敬her可多德想表達對父親的敬意。故答案為:正確。()意:父節(jié)人們戴玫瑰花。根據(jù)wear(戴rosesonthat可知父親節(jié)人們戴玫瑰花。故答案為:正確?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意把握細節(jié)。答題時,緊扣文章中的關鍵詞,做出正確判斷。5.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子誤Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent,soisourresponsibilitytoprotectthem.It'swrongforpeopletoanimalsformeatfur,theyourgoodfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Pandas,areoftheendangeredanimals,intheforestsandliveonbambooleaves.Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.Thestoryusmanyanimalsaredanger.forpeopletoanimalsformeatfur,forarefriends.()shouldn'tprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Pandajustsafelyinnaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.【答案】()()011【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是呼吁人們護動物的短文。()意:這個故事告訴我們許多動物都處于危險中。根據(jù)短文敘述

Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsdangerpresent(前許多越來越多的動物處于危險境地。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。句意:人們獵取動物來獲得肉和皮毛是錯誤的,因為它們是我們的好朋友。根據(jù)短文敘述It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.(們獵取動物來獲得肉和皮毛是錯誤的,因為它們是我們的好朋友。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。句意:人們不應該保護它們而是殺死它們。根據(jù)短文敘述Weshouldprotecttheminsteadkillingthem.(我們應該保護它們而不是殺死它們。)可知題目敘述錯誤。故案為:錯誤。句意:大熊貓僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護區(qū)。根據(jù)短文敘述Theycanjustlivesafelythenaturalprotectionzones.(它們僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然護區(qū)。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。句意:我們應該停止獵殺動物并來保護它們。根據(jù)短文敘述Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.(我們應該停止獵殺動物并來保護它。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確?!军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文敘述來判斷句子正誤。6.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子短文內(nèi)容是否相符Gatesistheimportantthesoftwarecomputerbusiness.HewasbornonOctober28th.1955.HeupinSeattletheUnitedStates.Hisfather.William,wasalawyer.Hismother,Mary,was.ateacher.BillGatesinterestedinsoftwareandbeganwritingprogramsatof13.1973,BillGateswentHarvardUniversity.thesameyear,hedevelopedaprogramminglanguagecalledBASICforthefirstpersonalcomputer.In1975,hebeganhiscompanyMicrosoftwithhisfriendPaulAllenMicrosoftdevelopedalotofnewprograms.Theseprogramsmadecomputereasiertouse.Hiscompanyhasbecometheleaderthesoftwareindustryoverworld.Billhasalsobecomefamousalltheworld.()Gatestheimportantthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.GateswasbornOctober1955.Gates'smotherwasalawyer.InBillGatestoHarvardUniversity.Thethecomputereasiertouse.Gateshasalsofamousalloverworld.【答案】()10111【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文講了比爾蓋茨。()意:比爾蓋茨是軟件和計算機行業(yè)最重要的人。根據(jù)

Gatesthemostimportantinthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.可比爾蓋茨是軟件和計算機行業(yè)最重要的人,故答案為正確。句意:比爾蓋年月日出生。根據(jù)wasbornonOctober28th.1955.可知比爾蓋1955年10月28日出生,故答案正確。句意:比爾蓋的母親是一名律師。據(jù)Hismother,was.ateacher.可比爾蓋的母親瑪麗是一名教師,故答案為錯誤。句意:1973年,比·蓋茨去了哈佛大學。根據(jù)In1973,GateswenttoHarvard可知1973年比·茨去了哈佛大學,故答案為正確。句意:程序使計算機更容易使用。根據(jù)madecomputereasierto可知程序使計算機更容易使用,故答案為正確。句意:比爾蓋也在世界各地聲名鵲。根據(jù)BillGateshasalsobecomefamousalloverworld.可比爾·蓋茨也在世界各地聲名鵲,故答案為正確。【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。7.閱讀理解閱讀理解Someanimalscollecttheirwinterfoodintheautumn.Inthewinter,theyjuststayathomeandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,sotheyflyfromthenorthtothesouthintheautumn.Theyflythenextspring.Forexample,swansandflyawayintheautumn,becausetheycanfindfoodthewarmsouth.Someanimalssleepforlongthewinter.eatalotintheautumn.Inthewinter,theynotanything.Theyaretheywakeupinspring.usuallylookforfoodinMarchorBears,snakesfrogssuchanimals.Winteriscoldinmanycountries,buttheseanimalscanspendsafely.Questions:WhatdosquirrelscollectforwinterinandwildgeeseflyinthethelookforfoodtheywakeWhichanimalcollecttheirwinterintheautumn?【答案】()Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.Becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.InMarchorThesquirrelsandbeavers【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【析】大意:短文講述了有些動物在秋天采集冬季食物,準備過冬,許多鳥在秋天從北方飛到南方找到食物,有些短文冬眠。句意:松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么?根據(jù)example,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.可松鼠收集種子和堅果,故答案為Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.句意:為什么天鵝和大雁會在秋天飛走?根據(jù)Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,theyfromnorththesouthintheautumn.可知因為他們能在溫暖的南方找到食物,故答案為Becausefindinwarmsouth.句意:當蛇醒來時,它們什么時候?qū)ふ沂澄??根?jù)usuallyforfoodorApril.Bears,snakesandfrogssuchanimals.可知三月或四月,故答案為InMarchor()意:哪動物在秋天采集冬季食物?根據(jù)thewinter,theyjuststayandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollect,知松鼠和海貍,故答案為Thesquirrelsandbeavers【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句進行回答。8.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷正誤。Zhangisastudent.oftentoschoolonfoot.Thishewenttoschoolbybusbecauseheuplate.DongisZhangPeng'sclassmateandhedidnotgoschool.Hewentlastandhadacold.Thedoctoraskedtotakemedicineandstaybed.hehastostayathomefordays.Afterschool,Zhangandhisclassmatesaregoingtobuysomeflowersvisithim.Zhangschoolonfootday.LiDongcoldhewentswimmingweekend.Zhangdidn'tgoschoolhehadacold.LiDong'sclassmatesgoingtobuypresentsforhim.LiDongisinhospital【答案】()()000【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹明去學校和李東生病情況的短文。這是閱讀判斷,題目意思是張每天步行去學校。根據(jù)短文敘述Heoftengoestoschoolfoot.他經(jīng)常步行去學??深}目敘述正確。故答案:正。這是閱讀判斷,題目意思:李感冒了,因為他上周末去游泳了。根據(jù)短文敘述Hewentswimminglastandhadacold.(他上周末去游泳感了。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案:正。()這是閱讀判斷,題目意思是張明沒有去學校因為他感冒了。根據(jù)短文敘述

Thismorninghewenttoschoolbybecauseheuplate.(今天早上他乘公交去上學,因為他起床晚了。知題目敘述錯誤。故答案:錯誤。()這是閱讀判斷,題目意思是李東的同學們打算給他買禮物。根據(jù)短文敘述

Afterschool,Pengandhisclassmatesgoingtobuysomeflowersvisithim.(學后,張朋和同學們打算買鮮花去看望他。)可知是買鮮花。題目敘述錯誤。故答案:錯誤。()是閱讀判斷題目意思是:李現(xiàn)在在院。根據(jù)短文敘述Sohehastostayatforfew(此他必須在家待幾天。)可知在家。題目敘述錯誤。故答案:錯誤?!军c評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細節(jié),然后根據(jù)敘述判斷正誤。9.閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的選。ThestudentsGradeSixaregoingface(面臨)thebiggestexam考試)Theystudyveryhard.EverytheydoalotofexercisesofChinese,English.LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodEnglishandmaths.ButhisChineseisnotgood.Sohasreadingafterhomework.LiYanisLiJun'sisinClassThree.Shesingingdancing.She'sgoingtobeasingerinthefuture.Everyday,finisheshomework,shehastosingdanceforhour.()Junisgoodat.A.ChineseB.scienceC.Englishandmaths()Junafterhomework.A.learnsEnglishB.doesreadingC.drawspictures()YanJun's.A.palB.classmateC.cousin()Yanlikes.A.paintingB.playingbadmintonC.singinganddancing()studentsinGradeSixwillface.A.bigfarewellpartyB.thebiggestschooltripC.thebiggestexam【答案】()()CCC【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文講了六年級的學生李軍和李燕。根據(jù)LiisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodEnglishandmaths.可李軍擅長英語和數(shù)學,故答案為C.根據(jù)hasreadingafterhomework.可李軍在做完作業(yè)后做些閱讀,故答案為B.根據(jù)LiYanLiJun's可李燕是李軍的表妹,故答案為C.根據(jù)likessinginganddancing.可知李燕喜歡唱歌和跳舞,故答為C.根據(jù)ThestudentsGradeSixgoingfacebiggest可六年級的學生將面臨最大的考試,故答案為C.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句進行選擇。10.讀理解閱讀短文,判下面的句子是否與短文相符Hi!Therearemembersinfamily.aremyfather,motherandme.ThefourthOh,that'smylittledog.ItsnameBen.Benthreeyearsold.Italwaysrunsinthegarden.Itlovesbones.fatherisadoctor.oftenlistenstomusicatnight.MymotherlikeswatchingTV.brother.Wendy'sfatherlikeslisteningtomusic.mother'shobby.hasapet.Therearepeopleinfamily.【答案】()1010【解析】【分析】大意:介紹主公溫蒂的家庭成員。根據(jù)Oh,dog.Itsis可Ben是主人公的寵物狗的名字。與題干信息兄弟不符。故選錯誤。根據(jù)Myisdoctor.Heoftenlistenstomusicatnight.可知,主人公的父親喜歡在晚上聽音樂。與題干信息符合。故選正確。根據(jù)MymotherlikeswatchingTV.可知,主人公母親喜歡看電視。與干信息swimming游不符。故選誤。根據(jù)ThefourthOh,that'smylittledog.可知,主人公確實有一條寵物狗。與題干信息符合。故選正確。根據(jù)arefourmembersinmyfamily可知,在主人公家里有個。與題干信息fivepeople5人不符。故選錯誤?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句子進行正確的判斷。11.讀理解閱讀短文,選正確答案.MotherKangarooandawhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,aregoingtotogether.farawayfromtheirhomes.theywaitforthebus.Agustof(陣風)andthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.AndhetoKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mveryIintopocket?""Sure."Kangarooagrees.Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout.MotherKangaroobuys(票)Gettingoffthebus,rabbitcomesoutthepocket.Kangaroosayshim,yourticket."Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"What?Youboughtaticketforme?Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'tMotherKangaroosays,"Oh,no.Wemustbehonestattime."Therabbitvery(愧的).()MotherKangarooandtherabbitgoingthe.A.onfootB.catC.bybus()rabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo's.A.clothesB.pocketcoat()rabbitdoesn'ttheygetonthebus.A.comeB.comeinC.up()conductorseerabbit.A.can'tdon't()rabbitisatlast.A.beautifulB.honestashamed【答案】()BABC【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【析】大意:短文講述了袋鼠媽媽和一只小白兔一起去動物園,他們得等公共汽車,小白兔感到很冷,他進入袋鼠口袋里,上車后,小白兔沒有出來,下了公共汽車,袋鼠媽媽說“這是你的票。我們必須隨時誠實。兔子感到很羞愧。根據(jù)Motherandawhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,aregoingtothezoo可袋鼠媽媽和一只小白兔去動物園,故答案為C.根據(jù)AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIintoyourpocket?""Sure."Kangarooagrees.可兔子進了袋鼠媽媽的口袋,故答案為B.()據(jù)Aftergettingonthebus,whiterabbitdoesn'tcome可知兔子上公共汽車時沒有出來,故答案為A.()據(jù)sosmalltheconductorcan'tseeme.可知售票員看不見兔,故答案為B.()據(jù)Therabbitfeelsvery可兔子感到很羞愧,故答案為C.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句進行選擇。12.讀理解閱讀理解Oneday,awaslookingforfood.cametoafence.Therewerealotofbiginsidefence.Hetriedtogetinside.heAtlast,hefoundaholethefence.holewassmallforhimtogothrough."WhatshouldIdo?"monkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.Dayafterday,thebecamethinnerthinner.last,hecouldgetthroughthefence.Heatealotpeaches.fatterandfatter.Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!waitedwaited.Eventually,hebecamethintoout.()monkeywantedtofindsome________.A.drinkB.footC.food()alotof______insidefence.A.applesB.peachesC.oranges()monkeythroughthefence______.A.smallholeB.roadC.ariver()themonkeyeatthepeaches?A.Yes,hedid.hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.()heoutfence?A.Hejumpedout.ByC.thinenough.【答案】()BAAC【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇猴子桃的寓言故事。根據(jù)短文敘述day,awaslookingforfood.“天,一只猴子正在尋找食物。可想要找的食物。選正確。故答案為C。根據(jù)短文敘述Therewerealotbigpeachesinsidefence.(在圍欄內(nèi)有許多大桃子。)可知是桃子。選項正確。故答案為。()據(jù)短文述Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.洞。)可知從洞里進入的選正確。故答案為A。

(最后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圍欄上有個()據(jù)短文述Heatealotofpeaches.選項正確。故答案為。

(他吃了很多桃子。)可知用肯定回答A()據(jù)短文述Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.最終,他變得足夠瘦能夠出來。)可知是變瘦選項正確。故答案為C【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文的相關敘述,來選擇正確的答案。13.讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容斷下列說法的正誤。Blackisacarefuldriver.hedrivinghome.Whengetstoacrossing,seesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.looksways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.Justthen,hehearsawhistle哨聲,hestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstosays,“Youshouldstopatcrossing.MrBlacksays,anotstopsign.Thelooksatthesignandsays,"Well,Iamveryinwrongstreet.Blackisacarefuldriver.Blackstopshisatthecrossing.Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.Blackstopsbecausehearswhistle.Theintherightstreet.【答案】()0010【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【析】大意:短文講述了布萊克先生是個細心的司機,有一天在一個十字路口看到一個緩慢的信號。他放慢了速度準備開車離開,這時他聽到一聲口哨,他停下來,一個警察對他跟前說應該在十字路口停下來,布萊克先生說這是一個慢行標志,警察看了看牌子說他走錯了路。句意:布萊克先生是個細心的司機。根據(jù)MrBlackisacarefuldriver.可布萊克先生是個細心的司機。故答案為正確。句意:布萊克先生在十字路口停車。根據(jù)Whenhegetstocrossing,heseesaslowsign.heslowsdown.可知布萊克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案為錯誤。句意:十字路口有一個停車標志。根據(jù)hetoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soslowsdown.可十字路口時有一個緩慢的信號。故答案為錯誤。句意:布萊克先生停下來是因為他聽到了哨聲。根據(jù)then,hehearsawhistle,sostopsbysideoftheroad.可知布萊克先生停下來是為他聽到了哨聲。故答案為正確。句意:警察在正確的街道上。根據(jù)IveryIaminthewrongstreet.可警察在錯誤的街道上。故答案為錯誤?!军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。14.讀理解讀短文,判斷列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。Tomwasverylazywhenhewaselevenyearsold.didn'tdoinganything.togotoschoolweekdays,buthedidn'tstudyintheclassdidn'tanyafterschool.Hisfatherandmotherdoctors,backtheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,too.Butday,Tomhismother,Ischool,tobeacleaner."cleaner?"hismotherasked."That'sverygoodjob.dowanttobecomeacleaner?""Becausethenonlytoworkonedayasaidhappily."Onlyaweek?"hiswassurprised.doyouthat?Anddoyou"Well,"Tomsaid,"IknowthatthecleanercomestoourhouseworkonlyonThursdaybecauseIheronlythatday."Tomissevenyearsnow.Tomstudiedveryhard.Tom'sparentsdoctors.Tom'sparentshopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor.Tomtobecleaner.BecausehethoughtthecleaneronlyworkedinhishouseThursday.【答案】()0111【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【析】大意:短文講述了湯姆是個懶惰的男孩,他的父母都是醫(yī)生,他們希望湯姆也能成為一名醫(yī)生,但是湯姆想做一個清潔工。因為那樣一周只需要工作一天。()意:湯現(xiàn)在七歲了。根據(jù)wasaverylazyboywhenhewaselevenyears可知湯姆現(xiàn)在十一歲了。故答案為錯誤。句意:湯姆學習很努力。根據(jù)wasverylazywhenhewaselevenyears可知湯姆是個非常懶惰的男孩。故答案為錯誤。句意:湯姆的父母是醫(yī)生。根據(jù)fatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,andbackthentheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,可湯姆的父母是醫(yī)生。故答案為正確。()意:湯的父母希望湯姆能成為一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)Hisfatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,thentheyhopedTomcoulddoctor,too.可湯姆的父母希望湯姆能成為一名醫(yī)生。故答案為正確。()意:湯姆想當個清潔工。因為他以為清潔工星期四才在他家工作。根據(jù)

Ifinishschool,wanttobeacleaner.Onlyonedayweek?可湯姆想當個清潔工。因為他以為清潔工星期四才在他家工作。故答案為正確?!军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。15.讀理解閱讀理解。根短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。Atownmouseandcountryfriends.Oneday,townvisitedcountrymouse.Thecountrypreparedlotsofhegrew,butthetownmousedidn'tAftereating,themousethecountrymousetohistown.Thetownmouseshowedvisitorintohisroomhadalotoffood.Thecountryhadneverseenanythinglikethatandsattoenjoythefood.Butrightbeforetheyhadeaten,thedooropenedsomeonecamein.Thetwomicehidethemselvesinnarrowhole.Afterawhile,whenitwasquietagain,theycameButelsecamein,andtheyagain."Goodbye,"saidcountry"I'mleaving.Youhaveaofnicefoodeat.see,butthereismuchdanger."Intheend,countrymousedecidedtogobackhenolongerenviedtownatall.()livedahouseandbyhimself?A.Countrymouse.B.mouse.AandBD.Wedon'tknow.()countryfeelwhenhesawthetownthefirsttime?A.happy.Happyandexcited.C.Sad.D.Angry.()countrymouseenvyatA.Yes,heenviedhimalot.B.Yes,heenviedhimahedidn't.Wedon'tknow.()countrydecidedtostayintheA.Wedon'tknow.B.Hehasnoidea.C.theInthecountry.()last,thecountrymouseleft,because.A.Hedidn'tlikethefood.didn'twanttolivewithtownmouse.thoughttheintownisdangerous.Hedidn'tlikethehouse.【答案】()BCDC【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是講述城市鼠和鄉(xiāng)村老鼠互相訪問的寓言故事。根據(jù)短文敘述Thecountrymousepreparedlotsofhegrew(村老鼠準備了許多他自己種植的食物。)可知A選項正確。故答案為A。根據(jù)短文敘述townmouseshowedvisitorintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Themousehadneverseenanythinglikesattoenjoythefood.(城市老鼠帶鄉(xiāng)村老鼠進入他的有許多美食的房間。鄉(xiāng)村老鼠從來沒有見過像那樣的東西,然后坐下來享受這些食物。)可知選“興有高興正。故答案為B。()據(jù)短文述Intheend,thecountrymousedecidedgobackandhenolongerenviedtownat(后,鄉(xiāng)村老鼠決定回家,他一點也不羨慕城鎮(zhèn)了。)可知并不羨慕,用否定回答C選項正確。故答案為。根據(jù)短文敘述Intheend,thecountrymousedecidedtogobackhomeandhenolongerenviedtownat(后,鄉(xiāng)村老鼠決定回家,他一點也不羨慕城鎮(zhèn)了。)可知是回家了,用否定回答D選正確。故答案為D。根據(jù)短文敘述I'mleaving.Youhavealotoffoodtoeat.Icanbutthereissodanger.(離開了。你有許多美食。但是我看到,這兒有太多的危險。)可知C選項正確。故答案為C【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文相關敘述來回答問題。16.讀理解閱讀短文,判句子正誤。YesterdayIhadapartywithmyfriends.Weplayedgamestogether.Wesanganddanced.toomuchanddranktoomanydrinks.Wewerehappy.IwenttoveryThismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.hadacoughandIhadaheadache.Iwenttohospitalandsawadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,"Youhavebadcold.Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandtakemedicine.Youshouldhavegoodrest.Andyouwillfine."Yesterdaywehadaparty.Weplayedcomputergamestogether.Ididn'tfeelverywellthismorning.Ididn'ttoIbadcold.【答案】()0101【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【析】大意:短文講述了昨天我和朋友們開了個聚會,我們玩的很高興,很晚才睡覺,今天早上,我感覺不舒服,去醫(yī)院看了醫(yī)生。句意:昨天我們開了一個晚會。根據(jù)Yesterdayapartywithmyfriends.可知昨天我們開了一個晚會。故答案為正確。句意:我們一起玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)playedgamestogether.可知我們一起玩游戲。故答案為錯誤。句意:今天早上我感覺不太舒服。根據(jù)Thismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.可今天早上我感覺不太舒服。故答案為正確。句意:我沒有去醫(yī)院。根據(jù)tohospitalandsawadoctor.可我去醫(yī)院。故答案為錯誤。句意:我得了重感冒。根據(jù)Youhaveabadcold.可我得了重感冒。故答案為正確?!军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤。MynameisEric.Iam11yearsold.Iglasses.IsportsIlikeverymuch.NowIinatallbuildingfamily.Myhomeisonfifthfloor.bigbedainmynewButfouryearsago,wasdifferent.IwasIdidn'twearglasses.wasquiet.IoftenstayedatIdidn'tsports.thattime,Ilivedinasmallhouse.TherewasnoinoldEricisnow.Eric'snewhomeisonthefloor.Ericdidn'twearglassesyearsago.Ericlikedsportsfouryearsago.TherewasacomputerinEric'soldroom.【答案】()0100【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:??说淖晕医榻B。句意:埃里克現(xiàn)在很高。根據(jù)tall.可埃里克很高。故答案為:正確。句意:埃里克的新家在二樓。根據(jù)Mynewhomeisthefifthfloor.可知他的新家在五樓。故答案為:錯誤。句意:四年前埃里克不戴眼鏡。根據(jù)Butfouryearsago,wasdifferent.Ididn'twear可知四年前他不戴眼鏡。故答案為:正確。句意:四年前埃里克喜歡運動。根據(jù)Ididn't可埃里克過去不喜歡運動。故答案為:錯誤。句意:在埃里克的舊房間里有一臺電腦。根據(jù)Therewascomputerinmyoldroom.可知在他的的舊房間里沒有電腦。故答案為:錯誤?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意把握細節(jié)。答題時,緊扣文章中的關鍵詞,做出正確判斷。18.讀理解閱讀理解I'mIwasbornon12,1994.gotoParkAvenueSchool.I'min6.apet.Sheandcute.favouriteseasonissummer.InIcanwearaT-shirtshorts.Iveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentsproudofme.older,IcomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.WhatgradeisLarryin?WhatisLarry'spetlike?issummerLarry'sfavouriteseason?wasLarryexcited?What'sLarry'sdream?【答案】()inGrade6.Sheissmartandcute.BecauseT-shirtshorts.Becausewonaprizeforplayingviolin.HetobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹Larry的篇短文。根據(jù)短文敘述I'mGrade6.(我在6年。)可知是六年級。故答案為:LarryisinGrade6.根據(jù)短文敘述issmartandcute.可知寵物又聰明又可愛。故答案為:Sheisandcute.根據(jù)短文敘述summer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可是因為可以穿短褲和T恤。故答案為:BecausehecanwearaT-shirtshorts.根據(jù)短文敘述wasveryexcitedtowinprizeforplayingviolin.可知是因為贏得了小提琴大獎。故答案為:heprizeforplayingviolin.根據(jù)短文敘述older,IcomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可他的夢想是成為電腦程序員或英語老師。故答案為:HewantstobecomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文,注意短文的細節(jié)敘述,然后根據(jù)短文敘述來回答問題。19.讀理解閱讀短文,選正確的答案。Fredlikesfishmuch.Oneday,heafish.Hisseestheandsayshimself,"Verygood!askfriendstohaveitlunch."Thenext第天,comestheevening.Thefishthere.Hissays,Dad,yourcateatsthefish."Fredgetsangry(生氣.Hetakesthecatandtoandweighs稱thecat.Thenhesays,"Littleboy,myfishweighskilo,thecatweighsonekilotoo.fishhere,wherecat?"()likes________much.A.fishB.C.bread()________askshisfriendstohavefish.A.FredB.Fred'sfriendC.Fred's()thecatandsonto________.A.schoolB.C.restaurant()the________,becausetoknoweatsfish.A.fishB.catC.hisson()Fred'sfish________.A.onekilothreekilosC.halfakilo【答案】()CBBA【解析】【分析】這是一篇兒子吃父親的,嫁家里的貓缺被識破的故.細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)短文敘述Fredlikesfishverymuch.(非喜歡魚)知Fred喜歡魚,故答案為A.細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)短文敘述Hissonseesfishandsaystohimself,"Verygood!Icanaskmyfriendshaveitlunch."(他的兒子看到魚自言自語:很好我以邀請我的朋友們午飯吃魚)知請朋友們來吃的是的子,答案:C.細節(jié)理解題根短文敘述takescatandsontoand稱thecat.(帶他的兒子和貓來到商店給貓稱.)知Fred把他兒子跟貓帶到了店里,故答案為B.細節(jié)理解題根短文敘述takescatandsontoand稱thecat.(他帶他的子和貓來到商店給貓稱.)知Fred給稱重,故答案:B.細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)短文敘述Littleboy,fishonekilo,andcatweighsonekilotoo.(子我的魚重一公斤貓也重一公.可知魚重一公斤,故答案為A.【點評】考查閱讀理解,仔細讀短,注細節(jié)敘述,從文中尋相關句子確定答案。20.讀理解閱讀理解Thereisa蛙.livesinawell(井a(chǎn)ndhenever(從)goesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheisasbigasthemouththe(烏鴉)comestothewell.Heseesthefrogandsay,“Frog,havetalk.thefrogasks,“Whereareyoufrom?”flyfromthesky,”thecrowsays.Thefrogfeelssurprised驚訝andsays,“Theskyonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howyouflyfromthesky?”Thecrowsays,skyisverybig.alwaysstaythewell,don'tknowtheworldis”Thefrogsays,“Idon'tbelieve(相)”Buthecrowsays,“Youcanoutandhavealookbyyourself.”Sothefrogoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!()livesin_________.A.gardenB.apond池)C.awell()thinksis_________.A.verybigB.smallC.high()crow_________fromawell.A.isB.isn'tC.doesn't()isverysurprisedwhenhecomesoutwell,because_________.hedoesn'tknowtheworldissobighedoesn'tknowhecanjumphighhedoesn'tknowtheskyisblue()best(最的Chineseofthestoryis_________.A.青和烏鴉

B.青看天空

井之【答案】()BBAC【解析】【分析】文章大意:本主要講述一只青蛙坐井觀天的故事。根據(jù)afrog(青蛙.Helivesinaandhe從未outofthe知青蛙住在井里,故答案為C。根據(jù)thinksisasbigasofwell.,青蛙認為天空只有井口那么大,故答案為。根據(jù)One(烏)comestothe知烏鴉來到井邊,不是來自井里,故答案為。根據(jù)Youalwaysstaythewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.,蛙不知道世界有多大,故答案為。根據(jù)文章大意知,主要講述井底之蛙的故事,故答案為C?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意,理解問題意思,根據(jù)問題在原文尋找原句,選擇答案。21.讀理解閱讀理解Mrs.WilsonlikesaskhishusbandtogoshoppingwithheronSundays.Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.Nowtheyinashop."Look,Andy.Isniceclip?"Wilsonaskshishusband."Allright.muchisit?"andgivesmoneytheassistant.Mrs.Wilsonasksaboutgoodbad,heoftensays"Allright.Andhowit?"her.At8o'clockp.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty,andhewantstohaveadrink.Suddenly(突地hiswifelooksupatandsays,"Look,thesobeautiful?""Allright.muchisit?"hishusbandanswersquickly.判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符Mrs.WilsonlikesshoppingSundays.AndyisWilson'shusband.Mrs.Wilsonpaysforthethingsbuys.AndyishungryandwantstosomeMrs.WilsonwantsAndytobuy【答案】()1000【解析】【分析】該短文主要是Wilson與夫一起購物的事情。細節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)WilsonlikestoaskhishusbandtogoshoppingheronSundays.得知周日威爾遜夫人喜歡邀請丈夫去購物,故答案為:正確。細節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)"Look,Andy.Isanicehairclip?"Mrs.Wilsonaskshi

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