牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修一高一英語(yǔ)單元檢測(cè)試卷

高一英語(yǔ)單元檢測(cè)試卷時(shí)間：100分鐘內(nèi)容：Unit2,Book1.一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)1.______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend. A.With B.Besides C.Asfor D.Becauseof2.______Johnhasarrived,wecanbegin. A.If B.Assoonas C.Nowthat D.Nowthis3．Thebestjobis________whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.A.something B.theoneC.one D.it4．He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.where B.whichC.while Dwhy5．Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto_______.A.beputup. B.givein C.beturnedon D.goout6.Weaskedteachertoexplain_________.A.ustheword. B.usoftheword. C.thewordtous. D.thewordforus.7．Thechildrenwereleft__________ofaneighborwhentheywentonholiday.A.incharge B.inthecharge C.undercharge D.atcharge.8．.----Hehasturnedonallthelightsinthebuilding.That’swasteofelectricity.----It’snothis____.Hejustdidwhathewastoldto.A.mistake. B.wrong C.fault D.shortcoming.9.Theteachercamein,________bysomestudents.A.followed B.following C.wasfollowed D.tofollow10.Don’tpunishhimagain.________,heisonlyasmallchild.A.Afterall B.Inall C.Firstofall D.Aboveall11.Ihavetwobikes;_______arebroken. A.allofthem B.bothofthem C.allofwhich D.bothofwhich12.Weneedwaterandair,_________wecan’tlive.A.withwhich B.withwhom C.withoutwhich Dwithoutwhom13.Thereason____heexplainedwas______hewasillandunabletogotoschool.A.why;that B.why;because C.which;because D.which;that14.Almostallhisfriendssuggested______Mr.Johnsonatonce.A.thathevisits B.tohimtovisit C.thathevisit D.tohimforvisiting15.ThefatherinsistedthathissonTom________cleverenoughtostudymusic.A.be B.shouldbe C.was D.wouldbe.二、完型填空(共20小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)20分)Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow16youthinkyouarea17personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion18youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople19theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal20,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike21.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa22person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhishealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.23,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe24water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery25anddidaverycourageousthing.HejumpedintoPotomac,26tothewoman,andkeptherhead27thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot28.Whenyouareinavery29situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomatically（自動(dòng)地）producesachemicalintheblood.Thischemicaliscalledadrenalin(腎上激素).30adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare31tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis32themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou33moveatall.Youareparalyzed(使無(wú)能為力)withfear.Thisis34whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessayweare‘petrified’,thiswordcomesfromaGreekword‘petros’,whichmeans‘stone’.Weare35frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.16.A.how B.neither C.whether D.either17.A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain18.A.when B.until C.after D.once19.A.realize B.find C.think D.agree20.A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger21.A.soldiers B.mice C.heroes(英雄) D.cowards22.A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible23.A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.Actually24.A.fresh B.poisonous C.warm D.ice-cold25.A.nervous B.calm C.frightened D.excited26.A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam27.A.in B.under C.above D.from28.A.anaccident B.amistake C.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine29.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.different D.favorable30.A.With B.Without C.For D.Like31.A.afraid B.unable C.ready D.anxious32.A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes33.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t34.A.where B.how C.because D.why35.A.really B.very C.such D.so三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共計(jì)30分)(A)Sixpeopleweretravelinginacompartment(包廂)onatrain.Fiveofthemwerequietandwellbehaved(舉止文明),butthesixthwasarudeyoungmanwhowascausingalotoftroubletotheotherpassengers.Atlastthisyoungmangotoutofthestationwithhistwoheavybags.Noneoftheotherpassengershelpedhim,butoneofthemwaiteduntiltherudeyoungmanwasveryfaraway,andthenopenedthewindowtohim,“Youleftsomethingbehindinthecompartment!”Thenheclosedthewindowagain.Theyoungmanturnedaroundandhurriedbackwithhistwobags.Hewasverytiredwhenhearrived,butheshoutedthroughthewindow,“WhatdidIleavebehind?”Asthetrainbegantomoveagain,thepassengerwhohadcalledhimbackopenedthewindowandsaid,“Averybadimpression!”36.Ofthesixpassengersinthecompartment___. A.fiveofthemwererudeandbadlybehaved B.oneofthemwasrudeandbadlybehaved C.fivewerealwayscausingtroubleonthetrain D.onlyonewasquietandwellbehaved37.Whentherudeyoungmangotoffthetrain___. A.helefthistwobagsbehind B.hewasthrownoutthroughthewindow C.theotherfivepassengersdidn’thelphim D.oneoftheotherpassengersopenedthewindowforhim38.Theyoungmanhurriedbackbecause___. A.hefoundhehadleftsomethingonthetrain B.hefoundhehadlefthisbagsonthetrain C.heheardapassengercallinghimbyhisname D.heheardapassengershoutingtohimthathehadleftsomethingbehind39.Thepassengerwhohadcalledhimbackwanted A.topunishhimforhisbadbehavior B.tohaveawordwithhimabouthisbehavior C.tohelphimwithhisbehavior D.toreturnhimthethingshehadleftonthetrain(B)Knowingwhattodoincaseoffireisimportant.Ifafirebrokeoutinyourhome,whatwouldyoudo?First,youshouldwarneveryoneinthehouseaboutthedanger.Don’tpanic(驚慌)andstartscreaming(尖叫).Becalmandactfast.Second,youandalltheothersshouldgetoutofthehouse.Don’tstoptotakebelongingswithyou.Onceyouareoutofthehouse,callthefiredepartment.Don’ttrytoputoutthefireyourself.Thatcanbeverydangerous.40.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddoifthereisfireinyourhouse? A.Takeyourbelongings B.Startscreaming C.Warneveryoneinthehouse D.Don’tgointothehouse41.Youshouldcallthefiredepartment___. A.beforeyouwarneveryone B.afteryoutakeyourbelongings C.whenyouaretryingtoputoutthefire D.afteryouleavethehouse42.Thepassagetellsus___. A.whattodoincaseoffire B.itisbettertoletallyourbelongingsburninthehouse C.nottopanicbeforeleavingthehouse D.totryandputoutthefireyourself(C)“Howfarisittothenextvillage?”TheAmericanasksamanstandingbytheedge(邊緣)oftheroad.Insomecountries,becausethemanrealizesthatthetraveleristiredandeagertoreachhisdestination

(目的地),hewillpolitelysay“Justdowntheroad.”Hethinksthisismoreencouraging,gentler,andthereforethewantedanswer.SotheAmericandrivesthroughthenight,gettingmoreandmoreangry,feeling“tricked”.Hethinksthemandeliberately(故意)liedtohim,forobviouslyhemusthaveknownthedistancequitewell.Hadconditionsbeenreversed(顛倒),theAmericanwouldhavefelthewas“cheating”thedriverifhehadsaidthenexttownwasclosewhenheknewitwasreally15milesfurtheron.Although,he,too,wouldbesympathetic(同情的)totheweary(疲倦的)driver,hewouldsay,“Youhaveagoodwaytogoyet;itisatleast15miles.”Thedrivermightbedisappointed,buthewouldknowwhattoexpect.Whethertobeaccurateorpoliteleadstomanymisunderstandingsbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.Ifyouareawareofthesituationinadvance,itissometimeseasiertorecognizetheproblem.43.ThemanattheroadsidetellstheAmericanitisnotfarfromthenextvillagebecausehe___. A.wantstoencouragehimtogofurther B.doesn’tknowtheexactdistanceatall C.wantstohelpthemantodecidewhethertostopandhavearest D.triestoplayatrickonhim44.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatAmericans___. A.arepolitetoanybody B.liketobehonest C.oftenlietoothers D.havenosympathytoothers45.IfyouaskanAmericanhowfaritisfromthenextvillage,hewill___. A.giveyouanaccurateanswerifheknowsthedistance B.saythathedoesn’tknow,buthewillencourageyoutogoon C.decidewhetheryouaretiredornot,andthentellyou. D.tellyoupolitelyitisclosethoughheknowsitisn’t46.Theshortpassageadvisesusto___. A.learnsomecustomsofAmerican B.tellthetruthtoAmericanmorethantothepeoplefromothercountries C.bepolitetothosewhounderstandyouwell D.decidewhethertobepoliteoraccurateaccordingtothecustoms(D)Feelingtiredlately?Hasthedoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrong.Thenconsiderthis,youmightbeinastateofsubhealth(亞健康).Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgreystate,isexplainedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtoaninvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45%ofsubhealthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.Symptoms(癥狀)includealackofenergy,depression,slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkwithrestexerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fishbecausetheyarerichinnutritionalelements--vitaminsandtraceelements(微量元素)thatareimportanttothebody.Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivesystem.Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.47.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshould________.A.stayhomeandkeepquiet.B.gotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.C.haveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.D.findoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.48.Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,becauseA.theyhaveuseduptheirenergyB.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopesC.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandworkD.theybegintogetolder49.Asforfood,expertssuggestthatA.weshouldnevereatmeatB.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugarC.weshouldeatlessD.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar50.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthispassagemeansA.arrangebyturnB.causetotakeplaceC.keepupD.takeup(E)Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment.TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower,lateinAugust,1923.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuite(套房)attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthathadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident’swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain.Coolidgespoke,“Iwishyouwouldn’ttakethat.”Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,“Why?”“Idon’tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm(表墜).Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsback,”thepresidentsaid.Thethiefread,“PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge.”“AreyouPresidentCoolidge?”heasked.Thepresidentanswered,“Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentatives（眾議院）gavemethewatchcharm.I’mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let’stalkthisover.”Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,“I’lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse.”Coolidge,knowingtherewas80dollarsinit,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout32dollarsandsaiditwasaloan(借款).Hethentoldtheyoungman,“Thereisaguardinthecorridor.”Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.51.WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresidentA.Heknewthepresidenthadlotsofmoney.B.Heknewthepresidentlivedinthesuite.C.Hewantedtobearichbusinessman.D.Hewantedtostealsomemoney.52.WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheWillardA.BecausetheformerpresidentwasstillintheWhiteHouse.B.BecausetheformerFirstLadyhadn’tlefttheWhiteHouse.C.BecausetheFirstladylikedtolivethere.D.Becausehelikedthere.53.Coolidgecountedout32dollars______.A.inordernottobekilledbythethiefB.inordertobeoutofdangerC.soastohelptheyoungstudentovercomehisdifficulty.D.becausehehadnomoremoney.54.Theyoungman’sroommatewentbacktocollege_____.A.byair B.bywater C.bybus D.bytrain55.Whichofthefollowingmighthappenafterwards?A.Theyoungmanrepaidthe32dollars.B.Thethiefwasputintoprison.C.ThePresidenttoldmanyreportersthethief’sname.D.ThePresidentorderedtheyoungmantorepaythemoney.四、單詞拼寫（共10題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)56.Howmuchdidthebookstoreownerc_______you?57.Teachingthechildrenwithdisabilitiesisac______________job.58.Theonly_________________(解釋)forhisbehavioristhathe’smad.59.Noonecangou________________ifhebreaksthelaw.60．I_____________(真誠(chéng)地)hopethatyouwillbesuccessfulnexttime.61.Thistoolis______________（貴重的)fordoingelectricalrepairs.62．Studentsaref___________tosmokeinschool.63.He____________(后悔)thathehadbeencareless.64.Whereareyouplanningtospendyourv__________nextsummer..65.Theyarehavingaheateda_________(爭(zhēng)論)overwhethersmokingisbadforthehealth.五、對(duì)話填空（共10題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)2,4,6認(rèn)真閱讀下面對(duì)話，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，在答題卡上寫出完整、正確的英語(yǔ)單詞，使對(duì)話通順。2,4,6W:Exerciseme.WearedoingamarketsurveyonTVprograms.Wouldyouhavetimetoanswerafewquestions?M:OK,(66)w_________not?W:Lovely!(67)F_________,I’dliketohavesomethingabout(68)y_________.Whatjobdoyoudo?M:ITengineering.Iwork(69)f_______acomputercompany.W:ITengineering.Fine.Andwouldyoumindme(70)a________aboutyoursalary?M:No,Idon’tmind.It’s40,000poundsayear.W:OK.WhatwouldyousayisyourmainreasonforwatchingTV?M:Well,I’dsaythatTVprobablyjust（71)h_______metokilltimeand(72)r_________.W:Fine.Aboutyourcurrentwatchinghabits…h(huán)owmanyhoursadayon(73)a________doyouwatchTV?M:Notalot,really…Ishouldsayaroundtwohours.W:Atwhat(74)t_______ofthedaydoyouusuallywatchit?M:Well,a(75)l_______aroundbreakfasttimeandthenfromtentwentytomidnight.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生英文報(bào)的小記者，對(duì)中學(xué)生課外上網(wǎng)的利弊進(jìn)行調(diào)查采訪。以下是學(xué)生們對(duì)上網(wǎng)的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他們的觀點(diǎn)寫一篇簡(jiǎn)要的調(diào)查報(bào)告，并呼吁正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。注意：1.文章護(hù)開(kāi)頭已為你寫好；2．詞數(shù)：120左右；3．參考詞匯：上網(wǎng)瀏覽：surftheInternet方便：convenient交流：communicate(vi)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的弊端資源豐富節(jié)省時(shí)間3．方便交流和溝通內(nèi)容良莠兼有沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲會(huì)影響學(xué)業(yè)過(guò)多使用會(huì)影響健康Withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,________