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高中英語學(xué)習(xí)材料madeofjingetieji北京市西城區(qū)2015—2016學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末試卷高一英語2016.1試卷滿分:140分考試時間:120分鐘A卷滿分90分第一部分I.聽力理解(共三節(jié),滿分22.5分)第一節(jié):(共4小題;每小題1.5分,滿分6分)聽下面四段對話,每段對話后有一道小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話你將聽兩遍。Whatwillthemandonext?A.Stayfordinner.B.Gototheairport.C.Visithisparents.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atashoppingcenter.B.Atabookstore.C.Athome.Howwillthemangetthemoney?A.Gotothebank.B.FindanATM.C.Borrowsomefromthewoman.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Buysomedumplings.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Makedumplingsthemselves.第二節(jié):(共6小題;每小題1.5分,滿分9分)聽下面三段對話,每段對話后有兩道小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話你將聽兩遍。聽第5段材料,回答第5至第6小題。5.Whoisthewomanbuyingthegiftfor?A.Herson.B.Herfather.C.Herhusband.6.Whatgiftwillthewomanbuyatlast?A.Abook.B.Abasketball.C.Apenandanotebook.聽第6段材料,回答第7至第8小題。7.Whydoesthemanrefusetodrinkanyteaorcoffee?A.Heistoobusyatthemoment.B.Hedoesn’tliketeaorcoffee.C.Hewon’tsleepwellifhedrinkseither.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Workingonsomereports.C.Havingameeting.聽第7段材料,回答第9至第10小題。9.Howmanymoreexamswillthemanhavetotake?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.What’sthewoman’sreportabout?A.Chemistry.B.Geography.C.History.(聽力理解第三節(jié)見試卷第8頁)Ⅱ.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe_______back.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming12.I______manyinterestinglecturessinceIcametothisschool.A.attendedB.hadattendedC.amattendingD.haveattended13.Iaminahurrybecausethetrainwillleave______halfanhour.A.by B.for C.in D.over14.Itwassonoisyoutsidethatwe_______hearwhattheyweretalkingabout.A.mustn’t B.didn’thavetoC.oughtnottoD.couldn’t15.—Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.I_______anewspaper.A.wasreadingB.read C.hadread D.wouldread16.Cathystoppedworkingwhenhersonwasborn______shecouldstayhomeandtakecareofhim.A.evenifB.sothatC.unlessD.while17.—Youhaven’tswitchedoffthelight.—Oh,don’tworry.I_______andturnitoff.A.willgoB.go C.havegoneD.went18.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed?It’sverylate.Youare________tobeasleep.A.supposedB.believedC.challengedD.invited19.We_______asignattheparkentrancetotellpeopletoprotectthetreesandflowers.A.putdown B.putupC.putawayD.putoff20.Jimrode_______home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisfriendshisnewbicycle.A.calmly B.skillfullyC.proudly D.stressfully III.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Formuchofmychildhood,mymotherfilledtheeveninghoursdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse.Sometimessheknitted(編織)hatsforbabies,andatothertimesshecookedchickensoupforsickneighbors.Therefore,Iwasn’t21whenoneeveningmymotherannouncedshe’dstartanewproject.“I’mgoingtotelephoneneighboring22everynight,”saidmymother.“Everynight?Butyoudon’teven23thesepeople.”“Doesn’tmatter,”shesaid.“What’simportantisthatIwanttolisten.”Iwassixteenyearsoldandcouldn’tfigureoutwhymymotherwaswillingtospendhereveningstalkingtostrangers.Shehadfriendsandmytwoeldersisterstocall24shefeltlonely.My25didn’taffectmymother’sproject.Thateveningaftersupper,shesettledonthesofawiththephoneandbeganmakingphonecalls.Forawhile,Ilistenedassheaskedtheladyonthephoneaboutherday,whatshehadeatenfordinner,andaskedifshehad26thatthebeautifulroseshadcomeoutinaneighboringpark.Whenshefinishedthecall,Isaid,“Whatdoyou27whethershehadcookieorcreampiefordessert?”Mymotherreplied,“I’mthe28personshetalkedtotoday.”Ittookmenearlythirtyyearstounderstandthe29ofwhatshewasdoing.Now,asmymotherisnearingsixty,Ifindmyselfthinkingaboutthosenightly30sheusedtomake.Iamoftentheonlypersonwhotelephonesmymother,andsometimesI’mtheonlypersonshespeakstoallday.Iaskherwhatshecookedfordinner,butmostlyIjust31asshedescribesawalkshetook,orhowherdogLuckystoleapieceofcheesefromthekitchen.I32thatmymother’scallswerelifelines(生命之線)thatkeptlonelyseniorsconnectedtotheworld.Somehow,shemanagedtoworkfull-timeand33afamilywhileimprovingthelivesofothers.Thatkindof34needscommitment(奉獻(xiàn),投入)andorganizationalskillsthatIdonothave.Whileshefreedseveralseniorsfrom35,Istruggletocalljustone—mymother.21.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.excited22.A.teenagersB.childrenC.juniorsD.seniors23.A.meetB.knowC.passD.find24.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until25.A.doubtB.adviceC.answerD.praise26.A.decidedB.feltC.noticedD.imagined27.A.hateB.loveC.meanD.care28.A.onlyB.earlyC.firstD.last29.A.difficultyB.importanceC.possibilityD.difference30.A.visitsB.ordersC.callsD.cries31.A.thinkB.listenC.talkD.write32.A.realizeB.explainC.expressD.recognize33.A.protectB.startC.affectD.support34.A.serviceB.experienceC.promiseD.tradition35.A.hopelessnessB.illnessC.lonelinessD.helplessnessIV.閱讀理解(共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHotdanceThishigh-energydanceisbackinChina.Theshow,whichfirstattractedBeijingaudiencesin2006,putsballroomdancingandrock‘n’rolltogether.HotdanceThishigh-energydanceisbackinChina.Theshow,whichfirstattractedBeijingaudiencesin2006,putsballroomdancingandrock‘n’rolltogether.7:30pm,Jan24-29TheaterofBeijingExhibitionHall,135XizhimenwaiStreet,HaidianDistrictTel:4006103721GuqinperformanceGuqinperformanceZengChengwei,aleaderattheSichuanSchoolofGuqin,willteamupwithyoungGuqinplayerZengHeforashow.Thefather-and-sonteamwillperformtheirmostfamousworks,includingFlowingRiverandAdmiringtheOrchid.7:30pm,Jan14-17ForbiddenCityConcertHall,westofTian'anmenSquare,XichengDistrictTel:65598285Blindpoet'sconcertTheblindpoetandfolksingerZhouYunpengwillholdaconcertinBeijing.HewillperformTheBlindMan'sCinemaandSilentBreathsLikePuzzle.Losinghissightatage9,Zhou,now45,becamepopularafterreleasinghisfirstalbum,TheSilentBreath,inBeijingin2002.TheChineserockbandSoundFragmentwillbetheguestperformers.7:30pm,Jan27-30CenturyTheater,40LiangmaqiaoRoad,ChaoyangDistrictTel:84004774Ballet:Ballet:TheNightingaleandtheRoseTheNightingaleandtheRosewillbeperformedatthe7thanniversaryofBeijingContemporaryDanceTheatre.Theshowwantspeopletothinkmoreaboutloveandsenseofworthinmodernsocietythroughtheirperformance.7:30pm,Jan14-15TianqiaoTheater,No.30,BeiweiluStreet,XichengDistrictTel:83156338/3936.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheblindpoet’sconcert,youcancall___.A.83156339 B.84004774 C.65598285 D.400610372137.Guqinperformancewillbeheldin_________________.A.CenturyTheater B.TianqiaoTheaterC.TheaterofBeijingExhibitionHall D.ForbiddenCityConcertHall38.IfyouareonlyfreeontheeveningofJan26th,youcangoto_________.A.Hotdance B.GuqinperformanceC.Blindpoet'sconcert D.Ballet:TheNightingaleandtheRose39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ZengChengweiandZengHearebrothers.B.HotdancewasfirstperformedinBeijingin2002.C.TheSilentBreathmakespeoplethinkmoreaboutlove.D.SoundFragmentwillperformattheblindpoet’sconcert.BBethanyMeilaniHamiltonwasbornonFebruary8,1990Kauai,Hawaii,whereshegrewupwithtwoolderbrothers.Hamilton’sparentswerebothsurfersandtheystartedteachingBethanyhowtosurfatayoungage,andshelearnedquicklywiththesupportofherbrothers.Byage8,Bethanywaswinningfirstplaceinsurfingcontestsforheragegroup.Hamiltonbegancompetingmoreseriouslyattheageofnine,winningseveralmorecompetitionsinheragegroup.OnOctober31,2003,whilesurfingwithfriendsnearTunnelsBeach,a14-foottigersharkattackedher.Bethanysaid,“Myarmwashanginginthewater,anditjustcameandbitme.Itkindofpulledmebackandforth.ButIjustheldontomyboardandthenthesharkletgo.”ThesharktoreoffBethany’sleftarmjustbelowhershoulder.Hamilton’sfriendsrushedhertothehospital.Bethanymadeitthroughseveralsurgerieswithoutinfection(感染),andmiraculouslysurvivedeventhoughshehadlostalmost60%ofherblood.Thedoctorsaidthatherathletictraininghelpedhertosurvivetheattackandbloodloss.Whileshewashealing,Bethanythoughtforawhilethatshemightnotsurfagain.Shewasconcernedthatitwouldbemuchhardertostandupontheboardusingonlyonehandandthatherbalancewouldbecompletelyoff.Butwithhardworkanddeterminationshereturnedtosurfing.Shesays,“It’shardformetodescribethejoyIfeltafterIstoodupandrodeawaveinforthefirsttimeaftertheattack.Iwasgreatlythankfulandhappyinside.Thetinybitofdoubtthatwouldsometimestellme‘you’llneversurfagain’wasgoneinonewave!”Asforfearofanothersharkattack,Bethanysaysthatsometimesherheartpoundswhensheseesashadow(陰影)underthewater.Butshebelievesthatfaithprovideshopeandafutureforthosewhofeeldownanddefeatedintheirlives.Bethany’spopularityandhopeforthefutureledhertopartnerwithWorldVisiontocreate“SurfingforChildreninCrisis”.Bethanyhopesthatherinvolvementinthecampaignwillhelpprovidedisabledchildrenfromaroundtheworldwithcare,support,andhope.40.WhotaughtBethanysurfingwhenshewasveryyoung?A.Herbrothers.B.Herparents. C.Herfriend.D.Herdoctor.41.WhydoesBethany’sheartpoundwhensheseesashadowunderthewater?A.Shehopesshecanswimdowntoseetheshark.(選項位置換)B.Sheisafraidanothersharkmightattackher.C.Sheisworriedshemightgetoutofcontrol.D.Shethinksshecanenjoyabiggerwave.42.Fromthepassage,weknowBethanyisa_________person.A.carefulB.proudC.braveD.clever43.Thispassageprobablycomesfroma(an)_________.A.guideB.novelC.magazineD.advertisementCGreenFestival:APartyWithaPurposeForthepastfouryears,theGreenFestivalinWashington,D.C.,hasbroughttogetherpeoplefromaroundthecountrywhoareinterestedintheenvironmentalmovement.Thegroupscallthefestival“apartywithapurpose”.TheysaythepurposeoftheGreenFestivalistocreateaneconomyinwhichnaturalresourcesareusedinawaythatdoesnotdestroytheenvironment.Tothepeoplewhoorganizetheevent,"green"meanshavingasafeandhealthycommunityandastronglocaleconomy.Throughoutthetwo-dayevent,overonethousandpeoplevolunteeredtohelpthefestivalrunsmoothly.Fourhundredbusinessesandorganizationsshowedtheirproductsandprojects.Aboutthreethousandvisitorscametotheparty.Theycouldfindeverythingfromnaturallymadeorganicfoodtoclothingmadefrombambooplants.Therewereoveronehundredfiftyspeakersanddiscussiongroups.Forexample,youcouldlearnhowtobeanenvironmentallyfriendlytraveler.Youcouldalsowatchseveralmoviesaboutpoliticalandenvironmentalissues.Thenyoucouldlistentosomelivemusicperformances.Aftersittingfortoolong,visitorscouldtakeayogaexerciseclass.Therewasevenanareaforchildren.Youngervisitorscouldenjoyfungamesandlessonsonsubjectslikeprotectingtherainforestandcreatingchocolatesweets.Greenbuildingwasoneoftheimportantsubjectsatthefestival.Manycompaniesandorganizationsaimtocreateenvironmentallysafebuildings.Theydesignstructureswithreducedenergyuse,fewerchemicalsandmorerecycledmaterials.TheLoadingDockisanorganizationbasedinBaltimore,Maryland.Itsmessageisthat"apersoncouldbuildahousewithwhatothersthrowaway".TheLoadingDockcollectsdonationsofusedbuildingmaterialssuchasflooring,lighting,doors,andwindows.Thesematerialswouldotherwiseendupinalandfilltrashcenter.Then,thegroupresellsthematerials.Thisway,thematerialsarerecycled.Thisformofrecyclingprovidesentirefamiliesandneighborhoodswithlowcostsolutionsforrebuildingtheircommunities.SpendingadayattheGreenFestivalshowedpeoplemanysolutionsforimprovingthehealthofourplanet.Peoplehaveinclusivegreenchoices,fromthethingspeoplebuytothewayspeopleeat,think,andlive.TheGreenFestivalconnectsawidecommunityofpeoplewhocaredeeplyabout,andareworkingtoimprove,oursharedenvironment.44.WhatisthepurposeoftheGreenFestival?A.Tobringpeopletogether.B.Tostudytheenvironment.C.Toimprovepeople’shealth.D.Todevelopagreeneconomy.45.Whatcouldyoungervisitorsdointhefestival?A.Theycouldwatchsomemoviesaboutlove.B.Theycouldbuildahousewiththeirhands.C.Theycouldplayfungamesandhavelessons.D.Theycouldtastefoodmadefrombambooplants.46.Theunderlinedword“inclusive”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.wideB.rightC.importantD.possible第二部分I.聽力理解第三節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面一段對話,根據(jù)題目要求在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫下第1題至第5題的關(guān)鍵信息。每小題僅填寫一個詞。這段對話你將聽兩遍。LostandFoundatWal-MartReporter’snameMilo___1____Phonenumber___2____Lostitemsa__3____bagwitha___4____,ablackwalletandaredenvelopewithaninvitationtoaweddingpartyLastseenTime:atabout3pmPlace:inthe___5____DepartmentII.完成句子(共5小題;第1、2小題每小題2分,第3、4、5小題每小題3分,滿分13分)根據(jù)括號中所給提示完成下列句子。1.每天做作業(yè)占用了他很多時間。(takeup)_________________________________________________________2.學(xué)生們參加各種社會活動是非常重要的。(getinvolvedwith)_________________________________________________________3.湯姆覺得獨自完成這項工作有困難。(onone’sown)_________________________________________________________4.她們努力拼搏直到職業(yè)生涯結(jié)束。(cometoanend)_________________________________________________________5.即使有困難,他們依然會堅持做志愿者工作。(carryon)_________________________________________________________B卷滿分50分I.選詞填空(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每個單詞只能使用一次。suffergraduateboredfortunateconfidentincludeserve1.I’mapplyingforthevolunteerguideinordertobuildmy_____inspeakinginpublic.2.It’snoteasyformanystudentstofindajobafter______fromcollegeatthemoment.3.Somepeoplearewastingfoodwhileothersare______fromhunger.4.Heisso______withtheTVseriesthathedoesn’twatchitatall.5.Youhavesomeduties,_______typinglettersandansweringphonecalls.6.Insomepartsoftheworld,teais_______withmilkandsugar.7.________,thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafteritstartedandputoutimmediately.II.閱讀表達(dá)(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面的短文和問題,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息,完成對該問題的回答。答語要意思清楚,結(jié)構(gòu)正確,書寫工整。Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluenced1bytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhismotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarebysmilingtopleasehismotherorothercaregivers.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.Astudyshowshowmotherscaninfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearcherstriedtomeasurethesensitivity2ofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren'sactivitiesanddidnotgetinvolvedunnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression.Thechildrenofdepressed3womendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.1.influence:toaffectthewaypeoplebehaveorthink2.sensitivity:theabilitytounderstandotherpeople’sfeelings3.depressed:verysadandwithouthope1.WhendobabiesbeginlearningaccordingtodoctorsintheUnitedStates?(不多于6個單詞)_______________________________________________________________________2.Whydobabiessmiletopleasetheirmothersorothercaregivers?(不多于5個單詞)_______________________________________________________________________3.Inwhattestsdidthechildrenofdepressedwomendopoorly?(不多于7個單詞)_______________________________________________________________________4.Whatkindofmotherscanhelpchildrenhaveabetterdevelopment?(不多于2個單詞)_______________________________________________________________________III.閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AttheU.S.OpenchampionshipsinFlushingMeadows,NewYorklastweek,theUnitedStatesTennisAssociation(USTA)heldanunusualyouthpressconference(新聞發(fā)布會).Isay“unusual”becausethemainideawasn’ttopromotethesportforyoungchildren.Yes,therewasayouthtennisexhibitioninwhichagroupoffresh-facedkidsfromtheareashowedofftheirwelldevelopedskills.Theyusedjuniorracquetsandlarger,low-pressureballsonahalf-sizetenniscourt—awaytheorganizationsupportsasameanstohelpchildrenhaveearlysuccessandstickwiththegame.Buttheevent’srealpurposewastohelpparentsrealizetheimportanceofintroducingkidstoallkindsofathleticprogramsratherthanfocusingspeciallyonone.Thismaysoundlikesomethingeasytodo,butit’snot.Intoday’sachievement-oriented(成功導(dǎo)向)environment,childrenarebeingpushedtospecializeinasinglesport—whetherit’stennis,hockey,soccer,orgymnastics—atever-youngerages.TomFarrey,executivedirectorofthenonprofitAspenInstituteSports&SocietyProgram,saysyear-roundsportsprogramsarenowoffereddowntoage5,tooearlyanageforachildtolimithimselforherselftoasingleactivity.Whileparentsnaturallywantthebestfortheirchild,theyarebeingpressuredbycoachestolethimorherstickwithonething.Theresult:Morekidsunderage12aresufferinginjuriesor,worse,burnout.AccordingtotheAspenInstitute’sreport,ProjectPlay,fewerkidstodayarestayinginvolvedwithsportsthanfiveyearsago
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