必修二unitReading學(xué)習(xí)課件

必修二unitReading學(xué)習(xí)課件第1頁/共62頁Let’senjoy!第2頁/共62頁TheOlympicGames第3頁/共62頁第4頁/共62頁BeijingOlympicParkItisagreathonourtohosttheOlympics.Oneofthegreatcompetitions.ItisthecompetitionbetweencountriestoholdtheOlympics.第5頁/共62頁stadium露天大型體育場Newwords

第6頁/共62頁Olympictorch火炬第7頁/共62頁TheOlympicGamesSummerOlympicGamesWinterOlympicGamesMotto:…In2008,the29thOlympicGames,inBeijing,goodeffectsTheancientOlympicGamesThemodernOlympicGames776BC,GreeceRunning,jumping,wrestling393AD—1896,stopped1896,Greece2000,Sydney1984,CarlLewis…第8頁/共62頁P(yáng)ausansias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneytofindoutaboutthepresentdayOlympicGames.Heisnowinterviewingagirl,LiYan,aChinesegirl.

---Who?---Why?第9頁/共62頁IamPausanias.IamLiYan.第10頁/共62頁WhatdoPausaniasandLiYanpossiblytalkabout?AnInterview第11頁/共62頁thepersonwhoasksquestions(采訪者)

thepersonwhoanswersquestions(被采訪者)Whatisaninterview?Itisanmeetingatwhichareporterasksquestionsinordertofindouthisview.Interviewer:

Interviewee:第12頁/共62頁Whatdoesthepassagetellus?theancientOlympicGamesthe

modernOlympicGames

the

differencebetween

themthesimilaritiesbetweenthemgood&badeffectsofthe

OGReadingSkimming第13頁/共62頁Thisinterviewismainlyabout_____.ThestoryofaGreekwriterPausaniasandaChinesegirlLiYan.B.AmagicjourneybyPausanias.C.ThesimilaritiesanddifferencesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics.D.TheancientOlympicGamesinGreece.第14頁/共62頁WhatarethedifferencesandsimilaritiesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics?Scanning第15頁/共62頁competitorseventsmottohowoftenforwhatsimilarities…第16頁/共62頁SimilaritiesModern/AncientHowoften?Anymenathletes?

Motto(格言,口號(hào))Events(anyraces/horseriding…?)every4yearsYes

Swifter,higher,strongerhorseriding,running,jumping,shootingandthrowing…Holdfor?honor第17頁/共62頁DifferencesModern

AncientAnyWinterOlympics?Competitorsfrom?Men/WomenathletesPrizesAnyOlympicvillages?(more/less)eventsYesNo

allover

the

world

only

in

Greece

both

only

menolive

wreathmedalsYes

No

More

eventsLess

events第18頁/共62頁Scanningfordetailedinformation1.Wheredoallthecompetitorslive?AhotelB.AspecialvillageC.ArestaurantD.Aplacehiredbycompetitors2.WhichofthefollowingisincludedintheWinterOlympicGames?SkiingandiceskatingB.RunningandracesC.HorseridingD.SwimmingB

A第19頁/共62頁3.WhydosomanycountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?Torunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.B.Togetagreathonor.C.Tomakethecountryfamous.D.Tomakemoney.B第20頁/共62頁4.WhydoesPausaniasthinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?Becausethewinnercangetmedals.Becausethewinnercanbeawardedlotsofmoneybytheirowncountries.C.Becausetheolivewreathshavebeenreplacedbymedals.D.Becausemedalsaremadeofgold.C第21頁/共62頁JustGreececouldtakepartintheancientOlympicGames.2.ThewinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforethesummerOlympics.

3.TherearemanyeventslikeiceskatingandvolleyballwhichneedsnowandiceinthewinterOlympics.

4.ThemodernOlympicGamesishostedbydifferentcountries.

TT

F

T

第22頁/共62頁5.BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicsareheldeverytwoyears.

6.TherearerunningracesintheWinterOlympics.

7.Womenwereadmitted

tojoinintheoldOlympics.

8.EveryathletecantakepartintheOlympicGames.9.Allthecompetitorscompeteformoney.

10.TheOlympicswereborninGreece.FFFFFT第23頁/共62頁1.WhatamazesPausaniasabouttheOlympicGames?--PausaniasisamazedthatmanycountriestakepartintheOlympicGames--andwomentoo--andtherearetwosetsofGames–theWinterandtheSummerOlympics.Answerthefollowingquestions.第24頁/共62頁2.WhydoeshethinkAthensandBeijingshouldfeelproud?

BecauseLiYanhasexplainedthatitisagreathonourtohosttheOlympicGames.第25頁/共62頁3.WhydoeshethinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?

HethinkthatsomanythingshavechangedintheOlympicGamesthathefearsthatthespiritoftheOlympicsmayhavechangedtoo.第26頁/共62頁4.WhatmakesPausaniashappyaboutthemodernOlympicGames?

ThemodernOlympicGameshavemoreevents.Everycountrywantstohostit.ItshowsthattheGamesarepopularwiththewholeworld.Itisjustacompetitionnotformoney.第27頁/共62頁TheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,theS________andtheW______Olympics.Bothofthemareh_____every__________.Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachedthes_______tothegames.Womenarenotonlya______tojoininbutplayingaveryi_________role.As_____v______isbuiltforthecompetitorsSummaryoftheinterviewummerintereldfour

yearstandardllowedmportantpecial

illage第28頁/共62頁tolivein,as________forcompetitions,alargeswimmingpool,ag__________aswellasseatsforthosewhowatchthegames.It’sagreath____tohosttheOlympicGames.TheOlivewreathhasbeenr________bymedals.Butit’sstillaboutbeingabletorunf______,jumph______andthrowf_______.tadiumymnasiumonoreplacedasterigherurther第29頁/共62頁北京歡迎您第30頁/共62頁WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?willbeheld為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。其一般結(jié)構(gòu)為:shall/will+be+過去分詞。shall用于第一人稱,will用于各人稱。第31頁/共62頁—Yourjob______openforyourreturn.—Thanks.(北京2006)A.willbekept B.willkeepC.hadkept D.hadbeenkept[點(diǎn)撥]本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。由yourjob和keep之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除B、C項(xiàng)。另由對(duì)話情景可知,此處可以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí),故選A。A第32頁/共62頁1.interview(n./v.)

采訪,會(huì)見,面試

interviewer采訪者

interviewee

被采訪者TomorrowI’llhaveaninterviewforanewjob.Iinterviewed20peopleforthejob.LanguagePoints

第33頁/共62頁2.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindout

about

thepresent-dayOlympicGames.(Para1)Pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,來打聽當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。go/start/come/beonajourney

進(jìn)行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout弄清有關(guān)……的情況Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.第34頁/共62頁find指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);findout指有意識(shí)地去發(fā)現(xiàn),打聽或者詢問;discover強(qiáng)調(diào)新的發(fā)現(xiàn)或科學(xué)的發(fā)現(xiàn)。find/findout/discoverIt’ssoboringtowaithere,John,goto_______whentheplanewillarrive,willyou?findout第35頁/共62頁2)OnthewayhomeI______awatchlyingontheroad.3)They’retryingto________thesecret.4)Columbus__________Americain1492.5)Canyou________Mr.Liu’saddressforme?findoutdiscoveredfindoutfound第36頁/共62頁3.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”

andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.(para2)

我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”,我曾經(jīng)寫過2000年前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。第37頁/共62頁what

引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句一般分為四種基本意思：一、是關(guān)系代詞表示“什么”，帶有疑問意味；二、是關(guān)系代詞表示“…所…的（…）”，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)先行詞后接一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞。

三、是關(guān)系代詞表示“多么”，引導(dǎo)感嘆句作名詞性從句。四、關(guān)系形容詞用法：作定語，意為所有……的，任何……的。第38頁/共62頁一.意思為“什么”,帶有疑問意味：1.Whenasked

____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.（2008湖南，29）A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which2.----Couldyoudomeafavor？(2006北京，29)----Itdependson____itis.

A.which

B.whicheverC.what

D.whatever第39頁/共62頁二.意思為“（所）…的…”，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)先行詞后接一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞，通常我們稱此句為“所”字句。

1.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?That

was____wedidthismorning.（2006全國1套，23）A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what2.SomeChildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom____theirparentsspeakathome.（2008浙江，6）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one第40頁/共62頁Thevillagershavealreadyknown_____we'lldoistorebuildthebridge.(2011江西卷)A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which第41頁/共62頁三．what意思為“多么”，引導(dǎo)的感嘆句充當(dāng)名詞性從句。1.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize____sillymistakesIhadmade.(2005湖南35)A.whatB.thatC.howD.whichTheshockingnewsmademerealize____terribleproblemswewouldface.(2011北京卷)A.whatB.howC.thatD.why第42頁/共62頁四．關(guān)系形容詞用法：作定語，意為“……的，任何……的”。Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee____useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.(2011重慶)A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.thatIgavehimwhatbooksIhad.Hewillgiveyouwhathelphecan.Lendmewhatmoneyyouhave.

第43頁/共62頁Afteralongjourney,theycometo____wascalledChinatown.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.theplaceAtthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____theyrememberedinseniorhigh.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whomA即學(xué)即練B第44頁/共62頁4.P:Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?L:_________________.Therearetwomain_________Games—theWinterandtheSummerOlympicsEvery

four

yearssets

of

第45頁/共62頁every

fouryears:每四年或每隔三年

every與數(shù)詞連用表示“每…,每隔…”

every

基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞e.g.

每五年:每隔三米:每兩年,或每隔一年

everyfiveyears,everyfifthyeareveryfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyear

everyotheryear

everyfewyears每隔幾年第46頁/共62頁Usually,medicineshouldbetaken____________________________________(每四小時(shí)).Someofyougobackhome

____________________________________________________(每隔一個(gè)星期).Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop________________(每隔幾天).every

four

hours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweekeverytwoweekseveryotherweekevery

few

days第47頁/共62頁5.OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainst

eachotherjust_________________winning.forthehonorofforthehonorofinhonorofItisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.為慶?！?為紀(jì)念…為了…的榮譽(yù)某人做某事感到很榮幸Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonorofB.insteadofC.infavorofD.bymeansofA

第48頁/共62頁6.Womenarenotonly

allowed,but(also)playaveryimportantrolein…1)allowsbsth允許某人某事allowsbin(out)允許某人進(jìn)入(出去)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事(不能說allowtodo)beallowedtodosth被允許做某事allowdoingsth允許做某事第49頁/共62頁漢譯英:在候車室乘客不允許吸煙。Passengers()inthewaitingroom.我們不許在這里吸煙。Wedon’t()arenotallowedtosmoke.allowsmokinghere.第50頁/共62頁2).notonly…butalso…______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardswhentheyhadapicnic.A.Notonlytheybrought B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey D.NotonlytheydidbringNotonlyhebutalsoI____.A.ischeated B.arecheatedC.amcheated D.becheatedBC第51頁/共62頁6.There’sjustasmuchacompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsas

towinanOlympicmedal.asmuch+名

+as+名(與…同樣地…)→It’sasmuchyourresponsibilityasmine.

這件事你和我一樣都有責(zé)任。國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌一樣激烈。她和你一樣都是聰明的學(xué)生。Sheisascleverastudentasyou(are).第52頁/共62頁Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis____itisascience.muchasanartasasmuchanartasC.anartasmuchasD.asmuchasanartPracticeB第53頁/共62頁7.It’sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.farther

距離或時(shí)間上更遠(yuǎn)的,是指具體的further

更遠(yuǎn)的(=farther);程度上進(jìn)一步的,

是指抽象的e.g.Wecan’tgoanyfartherwithoutarest.e.g.Wemustgetfurtherinformation.e.g.Weneedtakefurthersteptodealwiththematter.第54頁/共62頁Therewere20,000playerscompeting___the29thOlympicGames.Allthec__________competed____honor_________medals.Morethan500Chinesea_______werea_____________thefiercecompetition.in

ompetitorsforaswellasthletesmittedto/into完成短文第55頁/共62頁B.Inpreparationforh______theopeningandclosingceremonies(開,閉幕式)of200