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2022
年廣西北部灣經濟區(qū)中考英語試卷第
I
卷(共
90
分)聽力測試(共
30
題。每題
1
分,共
30
分)(一)聽句子,選圖片。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共5
分)你將聽到五個句子,請在下列六幅圖中,選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將進定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。1.(5
分)(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(二)聽句子,選答語。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到五個句子,請根據句子內容,選擇恰當的答語,并在答題卡上將透定答案的宇母標號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。2.(5
分)(1)A.Yes,I
am.B.Yes,it
is.C.Yes,we
are.(2)A.A
photo.B.A
piano.C.A
policeman.(3)A.Iam
fourteen.B.Twice.C.Four.(4)A.Thank
you.B.And
you?C.Goodbye.(5)A.Hereyou
are.B.Ithink
so.C.Haveagoodtime.(三)聽對話,選擇最佳答案。(共
10
題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)你將聽到三段對話,請根據對話內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。3.(3
分)請聽第一段對話,回答小題。(1)WhendidDavidgetthe
bike?A.Last
week.B.Yesterday.C.This
morning.(2)Whatcoloristhe
bike?A.Redand
white.B.Orangeand
white.C.Yellowand
red.(3)Wherewillthey
go?A.The
school.B.The
park.C.The
garden.4.(3
分)請聽第二段對話,回答小題。(1)WhatdoesJaneplanto
do?A.Havea
picnic.B.Climbthe
mountain.C.Make
dumpling.(2)Whatisinthe
fridge?A.Some
vegetables.B.Some
drinks.C.Some
meat.(3)Whenwilltheygotothe
supermarket?A.ThisFriday
morning.B.ThisSaturday
morning.C.ThisSunday
morning.5.(4
分)請聽第三段對話,回答小題。(1)What'stheweather
like?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(2)Howdoestheboygoto
school?A.By
bus.B.By
taxi.C.On
foot.(3)Whatishewoman's
advice?A.Togetup
earlier.B.Toaskfor
help.C.Totakecareof
things.(4)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe
speakers?A.Motherand
son.B.Brotherand
sister.C.Teacherand
student.(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。6.(5
分)(1)Where
did
the
speaker
go?A.Northwest
China.B.Southwest
China.C.Northeast
China.(2)Howlongdidthespeaker
stay?A.2
weeks.B.3
months.C.5
years.(3)Whatdidthespeakerseefromthe
sky?A.The
station.B.The
rocks.C.A
lake.(4)Whodidthespeakermetatthe
restaurant?A.Ellen's
uncle.B.Emmy.C.Local
people.(5)Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthe
trip?A.Tiring.B.Sweet.C.Different.(五)聽短文,填信息。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。7.(5
分)AbookreviewofBlack
BeautyWriterAnna
SewellTimecameout
in(1)
HeroahorsecalledBeautyMain
ideahisfirstowner(2)
himwith
lovewhenhegrowsup,hislifegets
hardFavourite
partthehorse's(3)
momentwhenhisfeettouchthebridge,hefeelsthe
dangerReviewhis(4)
savesthelivesofmany
peoplehealwaysthinkstheneedsofpeople,sohecan
be(5)
二、單項選擇(共10
小題,每小題1分,共10
分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C
三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。8.(1
分)﹣How
much
is
the
cap?﹣
()A.15
yuan.B.No,thanks.C.You're
welcome.9.(1分)Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Weareproudof
.()A.meB.himC.them10.(1分)Students
arebusyinwritingwithout
talking,so
theclassroomis
.()A.brightB.quietC.small11.(1分)﹣Mary,howaboutgoingtothe
?﹣Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooks
there.()A.cinemaB.libraryC.hospital12.(1
分)Jimmy
finishedthe
speech
,andeveryonestoodupand
cheered.()A.badlyB.angrilyC.successfully13.(1
分)﹣Miss
Yao,may
I
yourcomputertosearchfor
information?﹣Of
course.()A.useB.countC.draw14.(1
分)﹣Hmm,something
sogood.Whatis
it?﹣Hand﹣madecake.Comeandtry
some.()A.tastesB.soundsC.smells15.(1
分)﹣Whatwere
you
doing
when
Icalledyou
last
night?﹣I
footballwithmy
father.()A.playB.was
playingC.will
play16.(1
分)﹣
Eric,I
found
a
watchon
the
playground.﹣You'd
bettergototheLostandFoundOffice
and
.()A.handit
inB.turnit
downC.lookit
up17.(1分)﹣Excuseme,couldyoutell
me
?﹣Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyour
right.()lived
with
my
father
since.In
the
past,women
were
not
allowed
to
play
the
opera,
(4)
myfather
neverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,"Qusaid.Anditgave
her
the(5)
tostartajourneywiththe
opera.At
the
age
of
18,Qu
joined
a
local
troupe(戲班).Later,the
troupe
was
broken
up,and
she
went
back
tofarming.After
that,she(6)
tobringtheoperatroupebackto
life.(7)
,thetroupeclosed
downagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.All
of
that
changed
in
2001.An
officer
from
Wuzhen
Tourism
Center
invited
her
back
to
the
show.Knowing
that,she
was
very(8)
and
agreed.Whether
it
is
burning
hot
or
freezing
cold,she
plays
the
opera
for
3
hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin
2017,she
didn't(9)
.Shegiveshereverythingtothe
art."Icanstillsingandact.I'dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleand
the
troupe(10)
me,"Qu
said.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderful
dream.(1)A.actress(2)A.runs(3)A.easyB.teacherB.showsB.activeC.doctorC.startsC.coolD.driverD.printsD.boring(4)A
orB.becauseC.butD.so(5)A
mistakeB.holidayC.questionD.chance(6)A.refusedB.managedC.regrettedD.forgot(7)A.GenerallyB.RecentlyC.SadlyD.Hopefully(8)A
excitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.lonely(9)A.go
onB.sit
downC.give
upD.show
up(10)A.treatB.changeC.controlD.needwhentheScienceMuseumis
openhowIcangettotheScienceMuseumhowoldtheScienceMuseumis三、完形填空(共10題,每題
1分,共
10分)閱讀以下語篇,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。18.(10分)Canyouimaginea"xiaosheng"(youngmanrole)
isplayedbyan80﹣year﹣oldwoman?That'swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheis
a(an)
(1)
and
the
official
inheritor(繼承人)
of
Jiaxing
City's
Tongxiangflower
﹣
drum
opera
(
花鼓戲)
.This
kind
of
art(
2
)
thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthern
China.Qu
Juanru's
life
with
opera
was
not(3)
."Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I've四、閱讀理解(共
20
題,1
篇每題
1
分,其余每題
2
分,共
35
分)19.(5
分)May
15th,SundayIt's
Mother's
Day
today.In
the
morning,
my
brother
and
I
woke
up
early
and
cooked
breakfast
for
mum.Thisdoesn'thappen
often.smile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,"It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Ilove
youtwo!""Iloveyou,mum,"wesaid.Ifeltwarmand
happy.根據語篇內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將"T"涂黑,錯誤的在答題上將"F"涂黑。(1)
MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumevery
day.(2)
Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesand
tea.(3)
Althoughthemealwasn'tperfect,mumstillenjoyed
it.(4)
Imadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditvery
much.(5)
Itwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherand
me.20.(10
分)Wintersportsin
China346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports46millionofthemareunder
18A
surveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212
people:①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinter
Games②Trying
outskiing(滑雪)
orskatingIonlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmy
brother③Buyingwintersportsclothesand
toolsputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemeal
ready!④Takingwintersportstripsaround
ChinaThe
tea
was
too
sweet
and
the
eggs
were
a
little
burned.The
meal
wasn't
perfect,but
mum
ate
all
of
it
with
a⑤TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyears1953:China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplacein
Harbin.1957:China'sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldin
Tonghua,Jilin.2002:Chinawon
its
firstgoldmedal(獎牌)
intheWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9gold
medals.SOURCES:GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA,GUANGDONGDALY,CHINA
YOUTHDAILY.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。(1)Howmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthern
China?
A.346
millionB.186
million.C.161
million.D.46
million.(2)Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeople
do?
Takepartinwintersports
training.Takewintersportstripsaround
China.Buywintersportsclothesand
tools.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinter
Games.(3)WheredidChina'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestake
place?
A.In
Harbin.B.In
Tonghua.C.In
Beijing.D.In
Zhangjiakou.(4)WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoalmedalintheWinter
Olympics?
A.In
1953.B.In
1957.C.In
2002.D.In
2022.(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextina
newspaper?
Star
Stories.Sports
World.C.School
Life.D.Science
Study.21.(10
分)WhenIwasin
Grade8,Ihadaheatedargument(爭吵)withmy
classmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthat
day.I
believed
that
I
was
right
and
he
was
wrong,and
Tony
believed
that
I
was
wrong
and
he
was
right.Our
teacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimonone
sideof
her
desk
and
me
on
the
other.In
the
middle
of
her
desk
was
a
large
and
round
object.I
could
clearly
see
that
it
wasblack.The
teacher
asked
us
what
color
the
object
was.
"White,"
Tony
answered.I
couldn't
believe
he
said
the
objectwaswhite!"Clearly,itwasblack!"AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecolorof
theobject.The
teacher
told
me
to
go
and
stand
where
Tony
was
standing
and
told
him
to
go
and
stand
where
I
wasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,"White."Itwas
anobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides﹣﹣fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.
"Boys,now,whatdoyousay?"Theteachersmiledat
us.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendever
since.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbein
theirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysof
thinking.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。(1)Whatdidtheteacherdoat
first?
Sheshoutedatthe
boys.Shecalledtheboys'
parents.C.Shewalkedoutofthe
classroom.D.Shebroughttheboystoher
desk.(2)HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered"white"inparagraph2?
A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Thankful.(3)Whydidthewritergivetwodifferent
answers?
A.Becausehewasunfriendlyto
Tony.B.Becausehechangedhisplacewith
Tony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanother
argument.D.Becauseheturnedaroundthe
object.(4)Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthis
lesson?
A.Hewouldforgetthe
arguments.B.Hemightshakehandswith
Tony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontofthe
class.D.Hemightlistentotheteacher
carelessly.(5)Whichisthebesttileforthe
passage?
A.Greatmindsthinkthe
same.B.Manyhandsmakelight
work.C.Lookatthingsinanother
way.D.Burnthecandleatboth
ends.22.(10
分)①Walk
or
drive
to
work?Which
wayis
lowerin
carbon(碳)?To
be
friendly
tothe
environment,youmay
chooseto
walk.Haveyouevertriedtolivea
low﹣carbonlifethroughyourdiet(日常飲食)?②A
new
study
from
the
University
of
Oxford
has
looked
into
the
health
and
environmental
influences
of
15
foodscommon
in
western
diets.Among
these,plant
based(基于植物的)
foods
included
fruits,vegetables,nuts
andpotatoes.Italsostudiedanimal﹣basedfoods,includingredmeat,chicken,milkproducts,eggsand
fish.③Accordingtothestudy'sleadresearcher,MichaelClark,
"Choosingbetterandgreenerdietsisoneofthemainways
people
can
improve
their
health
and
protect
the
environment."
That
is
to
say
,
plant
﹣
based
diets
are
muchhealthierforusandkindertothe
environment.④To
get
this
result,researchers
compared
the
influence
of
eating
another
portion(一份)
of
each
food
with
theincreasedriskofafewillnesses.Theyalsofindouttheenvironmentalharmforeachanimal﹣
basedfoodandeachplant﹣based
food.⑤By
using
this
method,the
study
found
that
red
meats
were
the
most
unfriendly
foods
to
the
environment.Keepingfarmanimalsproducesalargenumberofmethane(甲烷)
thatkeeps30timesmoreheatthanCO2.Aswellasmaking
the
earth
warmer,eating
too
much
red
meat
is
known
to
increase
the
risk
of
a
few
illnesses,such
as
hearttrouble.⑥Plant﹣based
diets
can
give
us
the
same
health
benefits
in
a
much
greener
way.According
to
the
study,withouteating
or
using
meat
and
milk
products,global
farmland
use
could
be
cut
down
by
more
than
75%
and
still
feed
theworld.⑦SpeakingtotheGuardian,TimBentonofChathamHousesaid,
"Ifwecangivepeoplereasonableofficialadviceofwhatahealthyandgreendietis,theworldanditspeoplewouldbeinamuchbetter
place."根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。(1)Whichoneisanimal﹣based
food?
A.Milk
products.B.Fruits.C.Potatoes.D.Vegetables.(2)What'stheresultofthis
study?
A.Manypeoplechoosetowalkto
work.B.Plant﹣baseddietsarehealthierand
greener.C.Themoreweeat,thebettertheenvironment
is.D.15foodscommoninwesterndietsarenot
healthy.(3)Whatisthemainideaof
paragraph⑤?
A.Theharmof
CO2.B.Theriskofheart
trouble.C.Areasonforkeeping
animals.D.Twodisadvantagesofred
meats.(4)Whatdoes"benefits"inparagraph⑥meanin
Chinese?
問題方式C.益處D.狀況(5)Whatwillthisstudyprobablybeused
for?
A.Teachingfarmerstoplantvegetables
correctly.B.Offeringdoctorsnewmethodstotreat
patients.C.Guidingpeopletoloseweightbydoing
exercise.D.Givingofficialadviceonhealthand
environment.五、情景交際(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)根據對話內容,從下面方框中選出恰當的句子補全對話,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。23.(5
分)Steven:Hi,Linda.Welcome
back.Linda:Hello,Steven.
(1)
Steven:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromour
hometown?Linda:
(2)
Imisshomeso
much.Steven:Therearegreatchangeshere.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?Linda:Yes.
(3)
Steven:Itisashoppingcentre
now.Linda:Oh,wecangotherelater.
(4)
Steven:That'stheplan.Thenwecanhavelunchnearthe
school.Linda;Excellent!
(5)
Steven:OK.Let's
go.Shallwego
now?Longtimeno
see.Forabout5
years.Howisit
today?E.Well,Iwanttovisitourprimaryschoolfirst.(二)詞形變換(共
5
小題,每小題
1
分,共
5
分)根據句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。29.(1
分)There
are
some
(cup)ofteaonthe
table.30.(1
分)The
scientists
foundone
of
the
(tall)treesinthe
world.31.(1
分)Manykinds
offishes
areswimming
(slow)andfreelyinthe
pool.32.(1
分)Thebabygirllearned
howtodress
(her)attheageof
3.33.(1
分)Roberthas
(spend)threedayspreparingforhis
match.(三)選詞填空
(共
10
題,每小題
10
分,共
10
分)根據語篇內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。34.(10
分)voice outside much everyone danger losing fun give number difficultWorldAnimalDayfallsonOctober4th.Itistomaketheworldabetterplaceforall
animals.Protectinganimals
has
got(1)
attentionall
overthe
world.Every
yearIUCN(國際自然保護聯盟)reportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplantsand
animals
in(2)
.Thegiraffeisoneofthem.Over
thelast30years
,the(3
)
of
giraffes
has
dropped
by
40%.There
are
now
fewer
than
10
,000
giraffes
in
theworldtoday!Thingsaregettingworse.Manyanimalsare(
4)
theirlivesbecauseof
human第
II卷(共30分)綜合填空(共20題,每小題1分,共20分)(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題,每小題
1分,共5activities.Animalsareoftenkilledfortheirmeat,teethoreven
just
for(5)
.分)根據括號內所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每空一詞。Animalswillget
more
help,if(6)
startstodosomething.Herearethethingsyoucando.24.(1
分)Canyoupoint
outyourcountryonthisworld
(地圖)?Love
animals.You
could(7)
themahandwhenitis
necessary.25.(1
分)Don't
run
after
each
other
between
lessons.It's
not
(安全的).Go(8)
toseewildlife.Ifyoutakeawalkinnature,youcanenjoyseeingalltheplantsand
animals26.(1
分)Zhuang
people
in
Guangxi
often
sing
and
(跳舞)
during
the
festival.around
you.27.(1
分)People
like
to
fly
kites
in
(三月).Speakupforwildlife.Animalscan'tspeakforthemselves.Youcan
bea(9)
foryouranimal
friends.28.(1
分)I
usually
do
some
reading
(在……之前)Igotobed.Learnmore
about
animals'(10)
situations.Bylearningabouttheirproblemsandpains,youcan
findnewwaystohelp
them.七、書面表達(10
分)35.(10
分)在豐富多彩的初中學習生活中,你一定積累了很多學習方法和經驗吧!現??⑽膶谝?Learning
tolearn"為主題征稿。請你根據以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文投稿。寫作要點:(1)一個科目名稱;(2)此科目的學習方法(至少兩個);(3)此科目的學習感受或期望。寫作要求:(1)將標題和首句補充完整;(2)包含所有要點,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文中不得透露個人信息;(4)詞數
80
左右。Methodsof
learning
Herearemymethods
of
learning
.2022
年廣西北部灣經濟區(qū)中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第
I
卷(共
90
分)聽力測試(共
30
題。每題
1
分,共
30
分)(一)聽句子,選圖片。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共5
分)你將聽到五個句子,請在下列六幅圖中,選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將進定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。1.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略(二)聽句子,選答語。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到五個句子,請根據句子內容,選擇恰當的答語,并在答題卡上將透定答案的宇母標號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。2.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略(三)聽對話,選擇最佳答案。(共
10
題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)你將聽到三段對話,請根據對話內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。3.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。6.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略(五)聽短文,填信息。(共
5
題,每題
1
分,共
5
分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。7.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略二、單項選擇(共10
小題,每小題1分,共10
分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C
三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。8.【分析】﹣﹣這頂帽子多少錢?﹣﹣15
元?!窘獯稹緼.15
元;B.不,謝謝了。C.不客氣。根據問句"How
much
is
the
cap?"可知,這里在問帽子多少錢,所給選項中只有
A
選項能夠表達"價格"。故選:A。【點評】日常交際用語的考查,主要是平時的日積月累,要注意一些詞匯或者詞組的特殊用法。9.【分析】三位英雄從太空返回地球。我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。【解答】me"我",為賓格,位于動詞或介詞之后;him"他",為賓格,位于動詞或介詞之后;them"他們",為賓格,位于動詞或介詞之后。根據"The
three
heroes"可知三位英雄從太空返回地球。我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。故選:C?!军c評】熟知人稱代詞用法,結合提干信息,給出答案。10.【分析】學生們忙于寫作而不說話,所以教室很安靜。然后受邀去嘗一嘗,符合句意的是
smells?!窘獯稹縝right"明亮的";quiet"安靜的";small"小的"。根據"Students
are
busy
in
writing
without
talking(學生們忙于寫作而不說話)"可知所以教室很安靜。故選:B?!军c評】正確辨析幾個選項的漢語意思,然后結合題干句意分析作答。11.【分析】﹣瑪麗,去圖書館怎么樣?﹣好主意。我們可以在那里讀很多書。表明在那時正在做的事情,結構為:was/were+Ving。【解答】cinema"電影院";library"圖書館";hospital"醫(yī)院"。根據"Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.(我們可以在那里讀很多書。)"可知問句為"瑪麗,去圖書館怎么樣?"。故選:B?!军c評】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎上,根據具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。12.【分析】吉米成功地完成了演講,大家都站起來歡呼?!窘獯稹縝adly"糟糕地";angrily"生氣地";successfully"成功地"。根據"and
everyone
stood
up
and
cheered"可知吉米成功地完成了演講,大家都站起來歡呼。故選:C。【點評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當的一項。13.【分析】﹣﹣姚小姐,我可以用你的電腦來搜一些信息嗎?﹣﹣當然可以了?!窘獯稹緼.使用;B.數;C.繪畫。根據句意可知,這里指的是:利用電腦來搜信息,應該用
use。故選:A?!军c評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當的一項。14.【分析】﹣﹣﹣嗯,有東西聞起來好香呀!是什么?﹣﹣﹣手工制作的蛋糕。來嘗嘗吧?!窘獯稹緼
tastes
嘗起來;B
sounds
聽起來;C
smells
聞起來。結合語境可知,先是有氣味,聞起來香噴噴的,故選:C?!军c評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當的一項。15.【分析】﹣﹣昨晚當我給你打電話的時候你正在干什么呢?﹣﹣我正在和我爸爸一起踢足球呢。【解答】A.一般現在時;B.過去進行時;C.一般將來時。問句為過去進行時,那么答語也應該用相同的時態(tài),故選:B?!军c評】抓住時間狀語是解題的關鍵,再結合選項選擇合適的時態(tài)。16.【分析】﹣埃里克,我在操場上發(fā)現了一塊手表。﹣你最好把它交到失物招領處?!窘獯稹縣and
in"上交";turndown"調低";lookup"查閱"。根據""可知"Ifoundawatchontheplayground.(我在操場上發(fā)現了一塊手表。)"可知你最好把它交到失物招領處。故選:A?!军c評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。17.【分析】﹣﹣打擾一下,你能告訴我怎么樣去科技博物館嗎?﹣﹣當然了。沿著這條大街走
10
分鐘。你就會在你右手邊看到它的。【解答】A.科學博物館什么時候開門;B.我怎么樣到達科學博物館;C.科學博物館多大年齡。根據答語可知,這里是在談論怎么樣去某個地方,繼而可以推出,問句應該是問去某地怎么走,所給選項中只有
B
選項符合題意。故選:B?!军c評】先根據語序排除不合適的選項,然后根據語境選擇恰當的一項。四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。18.【分析】文章介紹花鼓戲傳承人屈娟如的生平和事跡?!窘獯稹浚?)名詞辨析,A
女演員,B
教師,C
醫(yī)生,D
司機,根據后文
theofficialinheritor(繼承人)
ofJiaxing(2)動詞辨析,A
跑,B
展示,C
開始,D
打印,根據前文
the
official
inheritor(繼承人)
of
Jiaxing
City'sTongxiang
flower﹣drum
opera(花鼓戲).(嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)花鼓戲正式傳承人。)可知此處意為這種藝術展示出水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn)的日常生活和中國南方的傳統(tǒng)文化。故選
B。故選
A。三、完形填空(共10
題,每題
1
分,共
10
分)閱讀以下語篇,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的
A、B、C、D起。)可知此處意為屈娟如的戲曲生活并不容易。故選
A。(4)連詞辨析,A
或者,B因為,C但是,D所以,根據前文
Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,(在過去,女人不被允許演花鼓戲,)可知此處意為但是當我試著唱花鼓戲時,我父親從不阻止我,前后為轉折關系。故選
C。(5)名詞辨析,A
錯誤,B
假期,C
問題,D
機會,根據前文(4)
myfatherneverstoppedmewhenI
triedto
sing,(但是當我試著唱花鼓戲時,我父親從不阻止我,)可知此處意為這給了她開始戲曲之旅的機會。故選D。back
to
farming.(后來戲班散了,她又回去種地了。)可知此處意為在那之后,她設法使劇團起死回生。故選B。(7)副詞辨析,A
通常地,B最近,C悲傷地,D
有希望地,根據后文
the
troupe
closed
down
again.(戲班又倒閉了。)可知此處意為很令人悲傷的是,戲班又倒閉了。故選
C。(8)形容詞辨析,A
興奮的,B
擔憂的,C
放松的,D
孤獨的,根據前文
An
officer
fromWuzhenTourism
Centerinvited
her
back
to
the
show.(烏鎮(zhèn)旅游中心的一名官員邀請她回歸表演。)可知此處意為她知道之后非常興奮。(9)動詞短語辨析,A
繼續(xù),B
坐下,C
放棄,D
出現,根據前文
Even
though
Qu
got
a
serious
illness
inCity'sTongxiang
flower﹣drum
opera(花鼓戲).(嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)花鼓戲正式傳承人。)可知此處意為她是一名花【點評】做完形填空時,首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再進行逐句分析,鼓戲演員。故選
A。選擇答案時要整句分析,這篇文章尤其要注意:在選擇答案時要聯系上下文,關注時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配及用法四、閱讀理解(共
20
題,1
篇每題
1
分,其余每題
2
分,共
35
分)(3)形容詞辨析,A
容易的,B活躍的,C涼爽的,D
無聊的,根據后文
Myfamily
waspoor.Mymotherdiedwhen19.【分析】本文講述了今天是母親節(jié),作者和他的哥哥為母親做早飯和制作卡片的事情。Iwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersince.(我家很窮。我母親在我
14歲時去世了。從那以后,我就和父親住在一后我們泡茶。終于,我們把飯準備好了!)可知這頓飯包括雞蛋、面包、香蕉、蘋果和茶。故答案為
T。(6)動詞辨析,A
拒絕,B
設法做到,C
后悔,D
忘記,根據前文
Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,and
shewent2017,(盡管屈在
2017
年得了一場重病,)可知此處意為她也沒有放棄。故選
C。(10)動詞辨析,A對待,B
改變,C
控制,D
需要,根據前文
I
can
still
sing
and
act.(我還能唱戲和表演。)可知此處意為只要人民和戲班需要我,我就愿意留在這里,故選
D。等,然后再確定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通讀檢查一遍,檢查所填內容是否通順流暢,用詞得當,意思正確?!窘獯稹考毠?jié)判斷題。(1)根據
It'sMother's
Daytoday.In
the
morning,my
brotherand
Iwokeup
earlyand
cookedbreakfast
formum.Thisdoesn't
happen
often.(今天是母親節(jié)。早上,我和弟弟很早就起床了,給媽媽做了早餐。這種情況并不經常發(fā)生。)可知我和弟弟每天都給媽媽做早餐是錯誤,我和弟弟為媽媽做早餐這種情況不經常發(fā)生。故答案為
F。(2)根據Ionlyknewhowto
cookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icut
upsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherput
them
together
with
eggs
andbread
in
adish.After
that
we
made
tea.Finally,wegot
the
meal
ready!(我只會煮雞蛋。早餐足夠了!我切了一些香蕉和蘋果,然后我哥哥把它們和雞蛋和面包一起放在一個盤子里。然(3)根據
Themealwasn't
perfect,butmumateallofit
withasmile.(這頓飯并不完美,但媽媽笑著吃完了。)可知雖然這頓飯并不完美,但媽媽還是很喜歡。故答案為
T。(4)根據
My
brother
and
Ialsomade
acardtogether.(我哥哥和我也一起做了一張卡片。)可知我獨自為媽媽做了一張卡片,她非常喜歡是錯誤的,是我的哥哥和我一起制作的卡片。故答案為
F。(5)根據
Mumread
it
and
said,"It's
beautiful.Thank
you
somuch.I
love
you
two!"
"Ilove
you,mum,"
we
said.Ifelt
warm
and
happy.(媽媽讀了之后說:"太美了。非常感謝你們。我愛你們兩個!""我愛你,媽媽,"我們說。我感到溫暖和快樂。)可知這是一個充滿了對母親、兄弟和我的愛的日子。故答案為
T。是什么顏色。我不得不回答,"白色。")可知是因為他和托尼換了位置。故選
B?!军c評】做好簡單推理判斷題。以具體事實為依據進行推理,做出判斷。只要弄清事實,即可結合常識推斷出合理的結論。20.【分析】文章介紹了中國冬季運動的相關信息?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據餅狀圖可知中國南方參加冬季運動的人數為
1.61
億。故選
C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據柱狀圖信息
Cheeringforplayers
attheBeijingWinterGames(在北京冬奧會上為運動員加油)可知大多數人都在北京冬奧會上為運動員加油。故選
D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據
1953:China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGames
tookplaceinHarbin.(1953
年:中國第一屆全國冰上運動會在哈爾濱舉行。)可知是在哈爾濱舉行的。故選
A。(4)理解判斷題。根據
2002:China
won
itsfirstgold
medal(獎牌)
intheWinter
Olympics.(2002
年:中國在冬奧會上贏得了第一枚金牌。)可知是
2022
年。故選
C。(5)文章來源題。根據
346millionpeopleacrossthe
countrytakepartin
winter
sports(全國有
3.46億人參加冬季運動)及全文可知文章介紹了中國冬季運動的相關信息,所以最可能出現在體育世界部分。故選
B。【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上,根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真辨析選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。21.【分析】本文講述作者與一位同學一直爭吵并且總認為對方有錯。老師通過一件事讓作者明白要想更好的理解別人的觀點,最好站在別人的角度上?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據
Ourteacher,a
kindandsmartlady,decided
to
teachusalesson.Shebroughtustothe
frontoftheclass
andplacedhimononesideofherdesk
andmeontheother.(我們的老師
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