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治療頭暈知識(shí)治療頭暈知識(shí)第1頁(yè)Inthisunitlearnersareexpectedto:learnthevocabularyandexpressionsinjobapplicationandinterviewing;learnsomebasicskillsinjobapplicationandinterview;learntowritejobapplicationletterandresume;performinterviewinginapropermanner.Timerequired:6hoursAimoflearning

治療頭暈知識(shí)第2頁(yè)Whenacompanyneedstorecruit(招聘)

oremploynewpeople,itmaydecidetoadvertisethejobor

position(職位)

intheappointmentssectionofanewspaper.Peoplewhoareinterestedcanthen

applyfor(申請(qǐng))

thejobbysendingina

letterofapplication

(求職信)orcoveringletter(US

coverletter簡(jiǎn)歷附信)anda

curriculumvitae[‘vi:tai](簡(jiǎn)歷)

orCV(US

resume)

containingdetailsoftheireducationandexperience.Acompanymayalsoaskcandidates(求職者)tocompleteastandard

applicationform(申請(qǐng)表).

Vocabularystudy

治療頭暈知識(shí)第3頁(yè)Thecompany‘sHumanResourcesdepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitableapplicationsandprepareashortlist(優(yōu)先名單)

of

candidatesorapplicants,whoareinvitedtoattendaninterview(面試).Anotherwayforacompanytohire(雇傭)

isbyusingtheservicesofa

recruitmentagency

(招聘機(jī)構(gòu))(US

searchfirm)whowillprovidethemwithalistofsuitablecandidates.治療頭暈知識(shí)第4頁(yè)

Keywords

unwind—relax放松likedtounwindwithacocktailbeforedinner.teamgame-團(tuán)體游戲、活動(dòng)

personalitytest-性格測(cè)試

graphology-字跡學(xué)、字跡分析

topperformers-最正確表現(xiàn)者;

planetickets機(jī)票

token代幣subwaytokens.地鐵代幣

pinball彈子球

patent專利

frisbee飛盤Lead-in

治療頭暈知識(shí)第5頁(yè)movietickets電影票

awealthof-alotof大量

careeropportunity-就職機(jī)會(huì);工作機(jī)會(huì)

professionalexperience-專業(yè)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

internship實(shí)習(xí)期

co-opprograms消費(fèi)合作社計(jì)劃

on-campusinterviews校園面試

careerexpos大型招聘會(huì)

pressrelease新聞稿

probationperiod實(shí)習(xí)期治療頭暈知識(shí)第6頁(yè)

Reading:

1ReadtheadvertisementonPage17fromthewebsiteoftheAmericancompanyCognex,andmatchtheinformationbelowwiththecorrespondingredboxesintheadvertisement.1Cognexprovideseveningentertainmentforitsemployees.2Thereisaplaceforemployeestoplayandunwind(relax).3Employeesaregiventheopportunitytotraveltoforeigncountries.4Cognexlikestorecognizeandthankemployeesfortheirhardwork.Lead-in

治療頭暈知識(shí)第7頁(yè)2.Inpairs,discussthesequestions.

1WhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingforCognex?2Wouldyouliketoworkforacompanylikethis?Why/Whynot?3Whatdoyouthinkofthistypeofrecruitmentadvertisement?4WhatkindofpersonisCognexhopingtorecruit?5Whatotherwayscancompaniesusetoadvertiseforstaff?治療頭暈知識(shí)第8頁(yè)3.Differentmethodsmaybeusedtorecruitpeople.Ingroups,discussthefollowing.Candidatesmaybeaskedto:?tellajoke?takepartinateamgamewithemployeesfromthecompany?makeafive-minutespeech?completeaprobationperiodbeforebeingaccepted治療頭暈知識(shí)第9頁(yè)Employersmay:?offerajobtothehusbandorwifeofagoodcandidate?prefertorecruitpeoplefromthefamiliesofemployees?askcandidatestocompleteapersonalitytest?havecandidates‘handwritinganalysed(graphology字跡學(xué)、分析)Whichmethodsdoyouthinkareacceptable/unacceptable?Why?Woulditbepossibletorecruitlikethisinyourcountry?治療頭暈知識(shí)第10頁(yè)

Reading:Readthetextonpage18,anddecideIfthestatementsonpage19aretrue(T)orfalse(F).

Keywords&expressions:

managerialclasses管理層

cunning-Markedbyorgiventoartfulsubtletyanddeceptiveness.狡猾,狡詐,詭詐

accomplishment--anachievement.成績(jī),成就:

propelthemupthecorporateladder--bringthemthechancesforpromotion(propel—推進(jìn))Reading

治療頭暈知識(shí)第11頁(yè)submittoaseriesofpaper-and-penciltests-changetowrittentests

brainteasers-Amentallychallengingproblemorpuzzle.腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎:一個(gè)考驗(yàn)智力難題

psychologist-心理學(xué)家Simulated/simulation模擬

intangible

qualities-Incapableofbeingperceivedbythesenses.感覺不到

evaluatecandidates-Toexamineandjudgecarefully;appraise.對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià):

entrepreneurial-likeapersonwhoorganizes,operates,andassumestheriskforabusinessventure.有企業(yè)家精神:

coach-Totrainortutorortoactasatrainerortutor.訓(xùn)練或指導(dǎo)

functionunderpressure-Tohaveorperformafunction;serve:有或起作用;行使職責(zé):e.g.functionedasambassador.corporateculture-企業(yè)文化治療頭暈知識(shí)第12頁(yè)

careeraccomplishment-職業(yè)成就

managementstyle--管理格調(diào)

interrogations--問詢

downsize-Tomakeinasmallersize:以較小尺寸制造:

carsthatweredownsizedduringthegasoline-conscious1970‘s;在汽油短缺七十年代以較小尺寸制造小汽車;

acorporationthatdownsizeditspersonnelinresponsetoapooreconomy.因經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣而裁員股份有限企業(yè)

slashedlayers-大量裁員階層

accelerate-Toincreasethespeedof.加速,促進(jìn):

Hedecidedtoacceleratehisadvertising.他決定增加廣告數(shù)量。治療頭暈知識(shí)第13頁(yè)vice-president副總裁

shiftto改變到、轉(zhuǎn)移到

unconvinced不信服

anecdotalevidence-軼事一樣likeashortaccountofaninterestingorhumorousincident.

sizeupexecutivecandidates-evaluate評(píng)定

rationalizetheirchoice-合理化

hiringpractice–hiringpolicytoughen–strengthenv.(使)變堅(jiān)韌,(使)變頑固

sexualharassment性騷擾

personalitytraits個(gè)人品質(zhì)、特征治療頭暈知識(shí)第14頁(yè)3.Completethepassageonpp.20abouttheroleofsearchfirmsinrecruiting,usingwordsfromVocabulary1andfromtheKeyVocabularysection.Changetheformofthewordswherenecessary.Keywords:headhunter/executivesearchfirm獵頭企業(yè)specializein-專業(yè)于Theshopspecializesinmountain-climbinggear.專門銷售登山用具商店costlyandtime-consuming-expensivesimulations-模仿、模擬computersimulationofanin-flightemergency.計(jì)算機(jī)模擬飛行途中緊急情況evaluate-評(píng)定治療頭暈知識(shí)第15頁(yè)Compoundnounscanbeformedindifferentways.Decisionmaker(line71)isformedbycombiningtwonounsandrefersto'someonewhomakesdecisions'.Thenounsinthetwoboxesbelowcanbecombinedinthesameway.1Matchonenounfromeachboxtoformacompoundnoun.(pp21)

2Checkyouranswersinadictionaryandnoteiftheexpressioniswrittenastwowords,withahyphen(-)orasoneword.3.Canyouthinkoffourmoreexpressionslikethis?治療頭暈知識(shí)第16頁(yè)Discussion:

Onpage158youwillfindfourexamplesofquestionsfromapersonalitytestofthetypementionedinthetext.1.Followtheinstructionsandanswereachquestion.2.Inpairs,discussyouranswerstothequestions.Whatdoyouthinktheanswerswouldtellanemployeraboutyourpersonality?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthistypeoftesting?治療頭暈知識(shí)第17頁(yè)LanguageFocusMatchthesentencesinthegroupnumberedwithnumberswiththegroupnumberedwithletters.(p21)

Suggestedanswers:1/f2/c3/a4/d5/g6/b7/e治療頭暈知識(shí)第18頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice

ThisispartofareportthatapersonnelmanagerwroteafterinterviewingacandidateforthepositionofDirectorofSoftwareDevelopment.Puttheverbsinbracketsintothepresentsimpleorpresentcontinuoustense.(pp22)Words&Expressions:articulate-eloquent發(fā)音清楚;善于表示

wellpresented-wellstatedorexplained陳說(shuō)恰當(dāng)

softengineering-軟件工程

challengingposition-有挑戰(zhàn)性職位

fieldofspecialization專業(yè)領(lǐng)域治療頭暈知識(shí)第19頁(yè)exploit-(use)采取

stimulatingenvironment-challengingsituationfieldofspecialization—專業(yè)領(lǐng)域

contributetothatgrowth-貢獻(xiàn)于;

perfecthisGerman—improve完善、提升

tradefair貿(mào)易博覽會(huì)/展銷會(huì)治療頭暈知識(shí)第20頁(yè)SkillsFocusListeningLookatthejobadvertisementonpp22.YouwillhearaconversationinwhichFionaScottistellingafriendabouttheadvertisement.Listentotheconversationandcompletethemissinginformation.W&E:

substantial豐富;大量;真實(shí)

proficiency-withsufficientskills熟練

outdoorexperience戶外經(jīng)驗(yàn)

environmentalbackgroundplus–additionalcondition附加條件

glamour—疑惑/gritty堅(jiān)忍不拔

functional—withmanyfunction治療頭暈知識(shí)第21頁(yè)Writing

ThecurriculumvitaeFionaScottdecidetoapplyforthejobatPatagonia.StudyherCVcarefullytoseehowshehaspresentedtheinformationaboutherself.Wheredoyouthinkeachofthefollowingheadingsshouldbeplaced?

References(證實(shí)人)Activities社會(huì)活動(dòng)Personaldetails個(gè)人信息Education教育Skills技能ProfessionalExperience工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

治療頭暈知識(shí)第22頁(yè)diploma文憑、畢業(yè)證書

trust-Theconfidencereposedinatrusteewhengivingthetrusteelegaltitletopropertytoadministerforanother,togetherwiththetrustee'sobligationregardingthatpropertyandthebeneficiary.信托:給予受托人正當(dāng)財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)信任,方便其為他人管理財(cái)產(chǎn)并負(fù)擔(dān)包括財(cái)產(chǎn)及受益人義務(wù)

onallaspectsof在各個(gè)方面

distribution派送

monthlyjournal月刊雜志

promotionalmaterial宣傳材料

brochures小冊(cè)子

co-ordination協(xié)作

mediacoverage媒體覆蓋、發(fā)行

tribune論壇;講臺(tái)

conductinterviewscarryoutinterviewslocalcommunitysportevents地方小區(qū)體育活動(dòng)

skiinstructor滑雪教練治療頭暈知識(shí)第23頁(yè)2TheletterofapplicationTheletterofapplicationcanbeasimportantastheCVinthatitoftenprovidesthefirstdirectcontactbetweenacandidateandanemployer.Ifthisletterisnotwellwrittenandpresented,itwillmakeapoorimpression.

Theletterofapplicationnormallycontainsfourparagraphsinwhichyoushould:?confirmthatyouwishtoapplyandsaywhereyoulearnedaboutthejob?saywhyyouareinterestedinthepositionandrelateyourintereststothoseofthecompany治療頭暈知識(shí)第24頁(yè)?show

thatyoucancontributetothejobbyhighlightingyourmostrelevantskillsandexperience?indicateyourwillingnesstoattendaninterview(andpossiblysaywhenyouwouldbefreetoattend)治療頭暈知識(shí)第25頁(yè)Onpage23youwillfinddetailsfromFionaScott'sletterofapplication.Lookattheoutlineoftheletterontheleftandindicatewheretheinformationbelowshouldgo.Keywordsandexpressions:

non-profitmakingorganization-非營(yíng)利組織

welcomethechancetodosthsuitbothmypersonalandprofessionalinterests--familiarizemewithsth.使某人對(duì)….熟悉

natureenthusiast-天生熱情

defender–保護(hù)者

environmentalcause環(huán)境保護(hù)事業(yè)治療頭暈知識(shí)第26頁(yè)Writing

ClarkeHooperisadvertisingforgraduates.Readtheadvertisement(pp25)carefully,thenpreparetheCVandletterofapplicationthatyouwouldsendtoMichelleHocking.Youmayinventasmanydetailsasyouwish,butnotethatthepersonwhoyoupresentinyourCVwillnotgraduateuntiltheendofthisyear.salespromotiongrabpeople’sattentionaccounthandler–財(cái)務(wù)管理人員治療頭暈知識(shí)第27頁(yè)ListeningYouwillhearDavidSmyth,thePersonnelManagerofamajorEuropeaninsurancecompany,answeringquestionsaboutthewayheinterviewsandselectscandidates.1.Inthefirstextracthetalksaboutthefourpointslistedbelow.Listenandnumberthemintheorderinwhichhementionsthem.athemistakesacandidatecanmakeinaninterviewbthequalitiesacandidatemusthavechisadvicetointervieweesdthekindsofthingsacandidateisexpectedtoknowListenagainandmakenotesoneachpoint.治療頭暈知識(shí)第28頁(yè)ListeningKeys:Qualities:anabilitytoreactquickly,beintelligent,besuitablefortheposition.Thepersonshouldbewellpresented,pleasantandtidy.

Thingshe/sheisexpectedtoknow:He/sheshouldhavefairlygoodknowledgeofwhatthecompanydoes,whathe/sheisexpectedtodo,whohe/sheisgoingtoreportto.Themistakesacandidatecanmakeinaninterview:tosay“yes”andagreewithe

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