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(2021年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicRisingDivorceRatesinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.描寫圖表反映的問題
2.你認(rèn)為最近幾年中國離婚高的原因是什么
2.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力
2.壓力對人身心的影響;
3.如何緩解壓力
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前食品安全的狀況
2.產(chǎn)生這些食品質(zhì)量問題的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做
TheSafetyofFood
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);
2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;
3.結(jié)論。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoafriendinvitinghertocometoBeijingforMay1stholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.假設(shè)你是李芳,給好朋友Lily寫一封信。內(nèi)容如下:
1.邀請她五一放假其間來北京游玩
2.簡單介紹北京的名勝古跡
3.希望對方回信交流意見
ALettertoaFrien
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機的現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
[*]
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍
2.許多人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Onlineservicedeliveryofonecompanycanbesuppliedthroughnetworkofanotherthanksto______.
12.
Criminalprofilesjustifythepolicescathesandarrestswithoutwarrants,apracticesupportedby______.
13.
TheexampleofthestudentsgettingthePing-Pongballprovesthatstudentsaremorecreativethanaveragepeople.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Theenormousincreaseinpopulationisreallyduetothespreadoftheknowledgeandthepracticeofwhatiscomingtobecalled______.
15.Duringthewholelife,Jefferson______.
A.builtthreelibrariesforCongress
B.builtthreelibrariesathishome
C.donatedbooksforthreelibraries
D.collectedbooksfromthreelibraries
16.Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto______.
A.findtheinterviewees'shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
D.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereacttodifferentsituations
17.
Differentfromkinship,friendshipistheresultof______,whichisthecommonelementoffriendshipsofdifferentstyles.
18.
MaskTwainearnedalargesumofmoneybycollectingandsellingcocoa.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Ifyouoftenfailtoachieveyourgoals,youshouldholdonandthrowyourselfinto______.
20.
TheArcticiswarmingfasterthantherestoftheworld.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(25)
A.Hefeelsrushed.
B.Hehatestopack.
C.Hedoesn'tliketorestricthisdiet.
D.He'sworriedabouthislecture.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyoursleepingbag.
M:Oh,Isawhimatthegymthismorningandhedidn'tsayanything.Sohemusthaveaskedsomebodyelse.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(12)
A.Hedoesn'twanttolendhissleepingbagtoFred.
B.Fredshouldborrowthesleepingbagfromsomebodyelse.
C.Fredhassuccessfullyborrowedasleepinghag.
D.Fredhasboughtasleepingbagatthegym.
23.聽力原文:Nothingcanstopyoufromachievingyourgoalsifyouhavetherightattitude.Bybelievingthatyouwillfulfillyourambitions,thenyourchancesofactuallyfulfillingthemarealreadyincreased.
MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet,(29)Thedoctorsassuredusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormally,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentinsurgery,castsandbraces.Bytheageofsix,Joeycouldgotoschoolwithotherneighborchildren.(30)Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn'tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.
Oneyearlater,Joeywouldjumprightinandnunasmostchildrendoduringplay.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbeabletorunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.
Inseventhgradehedecidedtogooutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Althoughtheentireteamruns,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotentialtoscorepointsfortheschool.Wedidn'ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn'tknow.
Hecontinuedtorunfourtofivemilesaday.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswerecalled.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.(31)Hewasinseventhgrade,whiletheothersixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn'texpecttomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'tdoit...sohedidn'tknow.Hejustdidit.
(30)
A.tiewouldneverwalkorrunnormally.
B.Hewouldwalkandrunnormally.
C.Hewouldwalknormally,buthecouldn'trunnormally.
D.Hewouldwalknormally,buthecouldn'tjumpnormally.
24.
【B6】
25.(17)
A.Anoperator.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.D.Adriver.
26.(32)
A.Totightenupbankingrules.
B.Toeliminateillegalacts.
C.Tocancelthesecrecysystem.
D.Toprotectclients'interests.
27.
【B8】
28.聽力原文:W:Hi,Kaven.YourroommatetoldmethatIcouldfindyouintheTVlounge.Whatareyoudoinghere?
M:WhatdoesitlooklikeIamdoing?
W:Well,itlookslikeyouarewatchingtelevision,butwehavealinearalgebramid-termtomorrow,soIthoughtyou'dbestudyingforitandmaybeIcanstudywithyou.
M:Oh,well,Iwasjusttakingabreak.ThislinearalgebrastuffgivesmeaheadacheifIworkonittoolong.
W:Iknowwhatyoumean.I'vebeenworkingonitforthreehoursalready.I'mbeginningtogocross.I'dbeentheorizingatthesampleproblems.Ijustdon'tgetsomeofthem.
M:ButIcan'tbelieveyouarecomingtome.ImeanyoudoknowwhatIgotonthelasttest,don'tyou?
W:Yeah,Iknow.Youtoldme.Ijustthoughttwoheadsmightbebetterthanone.
M:Yeah,that'saniceidea.But,youknow,IwishIknewthatpersoninourclasswhogotahundredonthelasttest.Shedidn'tmissaquestion.Umm...wasitElizabeth?
W:Ohyeah,Elizabeth!Sheisafriendofmine.She'dbeabighelprightnow.Whydon'tIgiveheracall?
M:What!Atthishour?It'salreadytenthirty.Idon'twannaimposeonher.
W:Yeah,Iguessyouareright.Butyouknowwhat;sheowesmeabigfavor.Let'satleastgiveheracallandseewhatshesays.Maybegoingoversomeoftheproblemswithuswouldhelpherreviewthematerial.
M:It'sworthatry.
(23)
A.Aclasspresentationthey'repreparing.
B.Atelevisionprogramthemaniswatching.
C.Visitingaclosefiendoftheirs.
D.Studyingforatest.
29.(24)
A.athleticismB.MoralC.WillpowerD.Freedom
30.(34)
A.Collegestudentviewers.
B.FavoriteTVserials.
C.Soapoperafans.
D.College-ageviewers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Fromthepassagewecaninferthatpeoplewouldnotadmittobealast-minuteshopperbecause______.
A.theywantedtouseagiftcertificate
B.ChristmaswouldbecelebratedonJan.7th
C.theydidnotwantgiftsrecipientstoknowthattheyboughtthemgiftsonthelastday
D.theyboughtgiftsduringtheshoppingseasonlastingfromDecember15thtoDecember24th
32.Whichofthefollowingdemographicgrowthpatternsismostsuitableforthelongthinpowderfuseanalogy?
A.Avirtuallystableorslightlydecreasingperiodandthenasuddenexplosionofpopulation.
B.Aslowgrowthforalongtimeandthenaperiodofrapid,dramaticincrease.
C.Toomanypeopleonearthandafewrapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyear.
D.Alongperiodwhendeathratesexceedbirthratesandthenashortperiodwithhigherfertilityandlowermortality.
33.
InthispassagetheauthorpointsoutthatbureaucracyinAmericanschoolsnotonlydiscouragesinitiativeandcreativityonthepartofstudents,butalso______.
A.deprivesteachersoffreedomofopinionoraction
B.makesteacherspassiveandunimaginative
C.fostersdoubtsaboutthevaluesofeducationamongteachers
D.bothAandB
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.
【S8】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.【S6】
39.【S4】
參考答案
1.RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechartgreatchangeshavebeentakingplace.ObviouslyChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronethingindividuals'attitudetowardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportantasifnotmoreimportantthantheircareerandsomeevenprefertosacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranotheryoungpeoplenowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelovethenleadstoahastymarriagewhichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.TosumupthisManningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrendthesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentakingplace.Obviously,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronething,individuals'attitudetowardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthan,theircareer,andsomeevenprefertosacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranother,youngpeoplenowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelove,then,leadstoahastymarriage,whichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.Tosumup,thisManningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrend,thesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
2.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigherpaysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.EvensmallcPressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallc
3.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecentyears.In2006,thecountry'sfoodsafetywatch解析:本次寫作試題要求對“食品安全”問題展開討論。要求考生先描述食品安全的現(xiàn)狀,然后分析產(chǎn)生這些食品問題的原因,最后就我們應(yīng)該怎么做進(jìn)行闡述。寫作可以按照試卷上給出的漢語提綱展開。文章首段應(yīng)指出食品安全問題已經(jīng)越來越多地受到中國居民關(guān)注??梢赃\用…h(huán)asbecomearisingconcernamong…的句式來表示“……已經(jīng)成為(關(guān)注的焦點)”,類似的句式還有moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto…越來越多的人在關(guān)注……還可以運用themostnotoriouscase…來舉例說明。文章第二段應(yīng)該對產(chǎn)生食品安全的原因加以分析,很多生產(chǎn)者為了牟取暴利不惜違反法律將一些化學(xué)物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…來表示原因,還可以用thereasonof…用inorderto表示為了達(dá)到……目的所采取的做法,相類似的用法還有soasto…,inorderthat…提出對策和建議時可用firstly…secondly…finally/atlast…或firstofall…then…thelastbutnottheleast等表達(dá)方式,以體現(xiàn)文章條理清晰。
4.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Therearemanymasonsformychoosingtoattendcollege.Themainoneisthat1enjoylearningandgainingknowledge.IrememberthatasmyhighschooleducationwasdrawingtoaclosemydesireforcontinuingtolearnfeltincreasinglystrongandthedecisionwasnaturallymadewhenIrealizedIwouldnotbecontenttosimplyendmyeducationalcareerwithhighschoolandentertheworkingworldsosoon.IdecidedtoentercollegenotonlybecauseitisaplacewhereIcancontinuetoseekscientifictruthsbutalsoitisaplacewhereIcanbeexposedtovariousneworiginalideas.Ithelpstoexpandmyhorizonsandmakemeawell-roundedperson.OfcourseImustadmitthatIchosetoattendcollegealsobecauseIfeltitwasaPracticalandnecessarystepItooktoensureasecurefutureformyself.Forintoday'sworldacollegeeducationhasbecomealmostessentialffonewishestocompeteinthejobmarketandtofindaworthwhileposition.ForthesereasonsInevermindspendingbeautifulnightsonpaperwork;Ineverconsidermyselfmiserableandunfairlyburdened;andIneverthinkcollegeeducationisawasteoftimeandmoney.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Therearemanymasonsformychoosingtoattendcollege.Themainoneisthat1enjoylearningandgainingknowledge.Irememberthatasmyhighschooleducationwasdrawingtoaclose,mydesireforcontinuingtolearnfeltincreasinglystrong,andthedecisionwasnaturallymadewhenIrealizedIwouldnotbecontenttosimplyendmyeducationalcareerwithhighschoolandentertheworkingworldsosoon.IdecidedtoentercollegenotonlybecauseitisaplacewhereIcancontinuetoseekscientifictruths,butalsoitisaplacewhereIcanbeexposedtovariousnew,originalideas.Ithelpstoexpandmyhorizonsandmakemeawell-roundedperson.OfcourseImustadmitthatIchosetoattendcollegealsobecauseIfeltitwasaPracticalandnecessarystepItooktoensureasecurefutureformyself.Forintoday'sworld,acollegeeducationhasbecomealmostessentialffonewishestocompeteinthejobmarketandtofindaworthwhileposition.Forthesereasons,Inevermindspendingbeautifulnightsonpaperwork;Ineverconsidermyselfmiserableandunfairlyburdened;andIneverthinkcollegeeducationisawasteoftimeandmoney.
5.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasacityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeavenMingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeofthegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,hasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquare,theGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,theFragrantHill...Intheendlesslistofscenicspots,IstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijing,ithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildings,pavilions,bridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiFang解析:①審題及布局.這是篇書信體作文,主要目的是邀請朋友來北京游玩。在布局上,注意英文書信格式,具體內(nèi)容根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可.第一段問候過后邀請對方來北京度假;第二段介紹北京的名勝古跡,這是寫作的重點,可以按條目列舉景點,并選擇一處著重推薦;第三段說明旅行益處頗多,詢問朋友看法,希望其回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇寫給朋友的書信,首尾兩段語育應(yīng)簡潔、清晰,側(cè)重于口語化.第二段涉及風(fēng)景的介紹和描述,語言要鮮明貼切,生動形象,盡量避免重復(fù)用詞;作為書信,本文多用一般現(xiàn)在時,輔以現(xiàn)在完成時與一般將來時。
6.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollowswhichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.
7.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,但在六級作文中,還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:
第—段是提出問題部分,即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替,造成電子垃圾,污染環(huán)境。
第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品,循環(huán)再生等。
第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。
[提綱]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
8.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析:[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文?!跋拗圃趫D書館里使用手機”是大學(xué)生相當(dāng)熟悉的話題,很容易拓展內(nèi)容。同時注意所給的建議要合理、具有說服力。
[思路]
第一段點明在圖書館內(nèi)手機使用泛濫;
第二段說明此現(xiàn)象對讀者所造成的影響;
第三段提出自己的建議。
9.AHarmoniousCyberspaceTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.ItprovidesavehiclefornetizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebpages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesaresaturatedwithjunkmails.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackthemdownweshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammersshuttingdownorblockingth
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