2021年北京坨里中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021年北京坨里中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atfirst,I’mnotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.However,___,Iworkitoutatlast.A.tomyjoy

B.tomydisappointment

C.inaword

D.inotherwords參考答案：A2.—WhendidthegreatearthquakeinWenchuanhappen?—Ithappened__________14:28__________theafternoonofMay12,2008.A.on,in

B.at,on

C.at,in

D.on,on參考答案：B3._____finishinghishomework,hewenttoplaybasketball.A.In

B.Upon

C.At

D.With參考答案：B4.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan______thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.A.wouldherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.didherealize

D.hewouldrealize參考答案：C5.He____haveattendedthemeetingthismorning.HehasgonetoEnglandyesterday.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A略6.Shepretended________thetask,butIknewshehadn’t.

A.tocomplete B.tobecompleting

C.tohavecompleted

D.tobecompleted參考答案：C7.AsIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha參考答案：A8.I’dliketoworkwith________ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B9.Heisstubborn.Icannot__himintoacceptingmywayofthinking.

A

propose

B

persuade

C

suggest

D

advise參考答案：B10.Wanttodoshoppingonline?E-bayandWal-martarepopularwebsites_________peoplecansellgoodstoothers．A．that

B．a(chǎn)s

C．where

D．which參考答案：C32.Iusedto

toschoolwithoutbreakfast,butnowI’musedto

breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

A.go;having

B.going;having

C.go;have

D.going;have參考答案：A略12.—Doyoulike______music?----Yes,I’mfondofplaying______piao.ButIdon’tlike_____musicinthatfilmA.the;the;/

B./;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.the;/;/參考答案：B13.Manysoldiersarestillsearchingfortheother19missingminers,_____survivalchancesaresmall.A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whose參考答案：D14.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave________yourfame.A．a(chǎn)goodeffecton

B．toaffectC．a(chǎn)goodaffecton

D．effected參考答案：Ahave...effecton...為固定搭配短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……有影響”。15._________isknowntousallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.

A.It

B.What

C.As

D.which

參考答案：B略16.Mariafrowned.“It’snotimportant,”shesaid.“Well,ofcourseIt’simportant,”saidBrunoirritably,________shewasjustbeingdeliberatelydifficult.A.evenif B.ifonly C.nowthat D.asif參考答案：D【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：——瑪麗亞皺起了眉頭說(shuō)“這并不重要”?！斑@當(dāng)然很重要，”布魯諾不耐煩地說(shuō)，好像她是故意刁難她似的。A.evenif即使；B.ifonly但愿；C.nowthat既然；D.asif好像。根據(jù)句意所以選D。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題，共30分）WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore____11____thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghimsomuchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter___12___it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly___13___tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,sononeofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewas___14___whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What'sup,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay___15___moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam's___16___wassensible(合理的),heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,usesverylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno___17___.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo___18___himaboutthecar.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe___19___ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI'll___20___mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto___21___it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,___22___towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad___23___hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto___24___thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(殘骸).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarascleanasitcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis___25___tousyet,sir?”11.A.directly

B.safely

C.properly

D.easily12.A.keep

B.repair

C.sell

D.throw13.A.anxious

B.lucky

C.ashamed

D.generous14.A.delightedB.upset

C.calm

D.astonished

15.A.learn

B.miss

C.get

D.find16.A.message

B.advice

C.request

D.description17.A.doubt

B.help

C.trouble

D.reply18.A.tell

B.see

C.agree

D.call19.A.exact

B.suitable

C.early

D.late20.A.follow

B.meet

C.bring

D.introduce21.A.recognize

B.gain

C.admire

D.test22.A.happening

B.meaning

C.turning

D.failing23.A.read

B.inserted

C.answered

D.placed24.A.forget

B.show

C.disagree

D.admit25.A.bargain

B.sale

C.accident

D.result參考答案：11--15DCABC16—20BDBBC

21--25

DBCDC略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverattended.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“Congratulations”.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.

ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.

ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000─animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.

Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.

Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefoodandlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.

Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.

Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,IrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrightthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmy“dream”university.However,itturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsforme.56.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honest

B.strict

C.supportive

D.decisive58.InParagraph5,“offeredmeafullride”canbereplacedby“_______”.A.wouldpayforthetransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuition59.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybeyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsiderthetuitionfirstwhilechoosingaschool.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.Yourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfame.60.Thepresidentoftheuniversityintroducedmanythingstotheauthorexcept________.A.schoolactivities

B.foodcontents

C.professors

D.classsizes參考答案：ACDAB19.NEWYORK(AP)—Theinvestigationintothedisappearanceof6-year-oldEtanPatzhasgonethroughdecadesandcountries,frombasementstorooftopsandseeminglyeverywhereinbetween.Noonehaseverbeenchargedcriminally—andthelittleboywithsandybrownhairandatoothygrinwasdeclareddeadin2001.Thisweek,thesix-year-oldboywhowentmissingfromtheSohoareaofNewYorkCityin1979isbackinthenews.PoliceandtheFBIareinvestigatingapossiblelead(線索)intothe33-year-oldcaseofEtanPatz,thefirstmissingchildtoappearonthesideofamilkbox.ThechilddisappearedonthewaytoschoolonthemorningofMay25,1979.Itwasthefirsttimehewasallowedtowalkthetwoblockstothebusstopalone.AtipseemedtohaveledofficialstothebasementofabuildingonthecornerofPrinceandWoosterstreets,aboutablockandahalffromwhereEtanhadlivedwithhisfamily.ThenameEtanPatzhasbecomeahottopiconTwitteraspeoplebegintodiscussthecase.ShirleyBradynoted:“Asmomtoa6yearsoldinSoho,it’sstillheldoutbylocalsascautionarytale(警示故事).”Anotherwrote,“Boywhodisappearedonhiswaytoschoolin1979hasbeenREOPENED!Crazy.”O(jiān)newondered,“WhyisFBIandNYPDsearchingforakidthatdisappearedin1979?”Goodquestion.ThisisacasethatStuartGraBois,asanassistantU.S.lawyer,followedforyears.Itbecamethemostfamousmissing-personcaseinNewYorkCity,turnedanationwidespotlightonmissingchildren,andcreatedheadlinesaroundtheglobe.Noonewaseverstatedguiltyofthecrime.ThecaseledtothecreationofNationalMissingChildren’sDay,markedonMay25,thedaytheblond-haired,blue-eyedchildwentmissing.Thecasehasevenpointedtoasuspect(嫌疑犯),chargedwithchildmolester(猥褻者)JulioAntonioRamos,whoisnowinprison.Patz’sbabysitterhadbeendatingtheman,andRamosdidknowthekid,buthasdeniedtakinghimaway.Newevidenceinthecasesuggestsanothersuspectwholivedintheapartmentatthetime:alocalhandymannamedOthnielMiller,whogaveEtan$1forhelpinghimthenightbeforethedisappearance.Theman’snamehadcomeupinanearlierinvestigation,buthewasafriendofthePatzfamily,andtheNYPDdidnotfollowthelead.Thepoliceplantobeatthesite,127BPrinceSt.,

whichisnowaLuckyBrandjeansstore,forthenexttwoorthreedaystosearchforhumanremains.TheAssociatedPressreportsthattheexcavation(挖掘)hasbeentheresultofarecentlyorderedreviewofthecasebyManhattan’spolice.

62.Wecanlearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphsthat________.A.The6-year-oldmissingboywasfoundbythesideofamilkboxB.PoliceandtheFBIhavenotbee